Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T17:03:18.030503Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.11167.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T17:03:18.030503Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
54 of 54 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
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Observation de5bd793-5a77-427f-862a-fe946d6a46c0 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
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Observation 63099019-0fa3-406d-9af1-a701bf165e3b · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Linear mode connectivity and the lottery ticket hypothesis
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Observation 4a63dccf-eb4d-4f49-9c10-2ce6c62a73a4 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging What matters for model merging at scale?, 2024
Reference 3
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Observation 05c898e9-ca57-49d6-8c9b-7d09d9c6b762 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization
Reference 4
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Observation 74e6c913-395f-4fe2-a591-94f71c1498a8 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Ties-merging: Resolving interference when merging models.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:7093–7115, 2023
Reference 5
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Observation 127a9006-e3a9-49d4-a2c3-d76377fce4a4 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Task-specific skill localization in fine-tuned language models
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Observation b42e4a7f-0b59-4ffd-aa53-7d4f434d427a · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Adafactor: Adaptive Learning Rates with Sublinear Memory Cost
Reference 7
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Observation 1e679d6a-e31f-40ec-aff3-e2de6ae64e9e · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Model soups: averaging weights of multiple fine-tuned models improves accuracy without increasing inference time
Reference 8
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Observation af4e93a9-1fce-4082-bc50-dff9de1a33b4 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Merging models with fisher-weighted averaging
Reference 9
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Observation 0b6b7392-7eb2-49cf-b077-d84579780fe3 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Editing Models with Task Arithmetic
Reference 10
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Observation 3efc928d-a3a4-4848-9a56-528fd89d55ea · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Task arithmetic in the tan- gent space: Improved editing of pre-trained models
Reference 11
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Observation 8b426af1-a9f9-4567-988d-3827d08d4b13 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Ainsworth, Jonathan Hayase, and Siddhartha Srinivasa
Reference 12
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Observation 2c40a485-6a1d-44d6-a91b-ec3332944e9a · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Merging by matching models in task parameter subspaces.Trans- actions on Machine Learning Research, 2024
Reference 13
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Observation ba5a563e-c303-45f2-921d-977d66454ee4 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging EMR- merging: Tuning-free high-performance model merging
Reference 14
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Observation a08d1acf-a441-486d-9cb2-882f9faddb7f · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Arcee’s mergekit: A toolkit for merging large language models
Reference 15
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Observation f424c073-28e6-43c9-8001-dd04c77c1da3 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
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Observation 14ce6f6d-7bcb-4afd-abaf-8cc8e45fd5b7 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Adapterfusion: Non-destructive task composition for transfer learning
Reference 17
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Observation 602d6d78-f800-45c4-99a7-1f95d397dc78 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging LoRA Soups: Merging LoRAs for Practical Skill Composition Tasks
Reference 18
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Observation 6a0b5b8d-5595-4950-8ad9-a9ad50191bcb · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Multi LoRA Meets Vision: Merging multiple adapters to create a multi task model
Reference 19
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Observation 0e8ec6f2-a39c-4102-a511-8ba616b225b8 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Denker, and Sara A
Reference 20
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Observation b707d3a3-8990-447f-a86d-73defe240441 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Woodfisher: Efficient second-order approximation for neural network compres- sion
Reference 21
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Observation a3210c4b-e5f5-4eb2-b035-7f7c2a50079c · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging SparseGPT: Massive language models can be accurately pruned in one-shot
Reference 22
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Observation b3120045-2a74-4661-9c9c-1e3b20a865dd · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging A Simple and Effective Pruning Approach for Large Language Models
Reference 23
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Observation 4a45013f-2c99-452e-af81-8d34450f7966 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
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Observation abd23b5a-f5b1-4022-bd71-26375a129971 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Loss surfaces, mode connectivity, and fast ensembling of dnns
Reference 25
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Observation 75a54d0a-167f-4688-8c45-2f224320b4d8 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Fishers for free? approximating the fisher information matrix by recycling the squared gradient accumulator
Reference 26
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Observation 2947e0ae-6740-41aa-b023-07fb14936d79 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Natural gradient works efficiently in learning.Neural computation, 10(2):251–276, 1998
Reference 27
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Observation dcc99266-6d5d-4066-928d-9258d931e879 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging New insights and perspectives on the natural gradient method.Journal of Machine Learning Research, 21(146):1–76, 2020
Reference 28
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Observation d74e0494-336d-45c4-ba2a-9fd8e0e51c9e · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Optimizing neural networks with kronecker-factored approximate curvature
Reference 29
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Observation 0b9dbd00-0976-4068-b377-43113df52df4 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Merging models with fisher-weighted averaging.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 35:17703–17716, 2022
Reference 30
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Observation d399499e-34dc-4109-9d73-28622bd6b344 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Merging by Matching Models in Task Parameter Subspaces
Reference 31
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Observation 3be3c55c-dba0-44b0-a05a-bd5cca02a277 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Optimizing neural networks with kronecker-factored approximate curvature
Reference 32
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Observation 33747213-2664-41e0-add5-cc1a024d965c · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Optimal brain damage
Reference 33
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Observation dd8303b6-4f8c-4d67-82a3-6d22f11d3a68 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Second order derivatives for network pruning: Optimal brain surgeon
Reference 34
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Observation 65521174-256f-428d-a0a8-71d6b122dca2 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Adaptive subgradient methods for online learning and stochastic optimization.Journal of machine learning research, 12(7), 2011
Reference 35
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Observation d170c07c-29db-4282-81ce-d14bd9be40e3 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging A New Perspective on Shampoo's Preconditioner
Reference 36
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Observation 3f7a2778-c414-4f50-b860-aaa24c6be19e · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Limitations of the NTK for Understanding Generalization in Deep Learning
Reference 37
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Observation d83ab692-754d-4d33-b2d3-ec835b9d46c5 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
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Observation caad6848-0359-4a77-98dd-0c4d29717412 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Tulu 3: Pushing Frontiers in Open Language Model Post-Training
Reference 39
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Observation d45041c6-077c-4177-8399-7ce8e926149b · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging LlamaFactory: Unified Efficient Fine-Tuning of 100+ Language Models
Reference 40
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Observation c52f6edc-2701-4416-a65c-a37aff86acae · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Arcee’s mergekit: A toolkit for merging large language models
Reference 41
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Observation 1a186a9e-e78b-4d26-8a28-c42a4091cc18 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Language Models are Super Mario: Absorbing Abilities from Homologous Models as a Free Lunch
Reference 42
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Observation 38ab25a6-0b0d-4b64-9c1e-8b7f9e8d2472 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Model breadcrumbs: Scaling multi-task model merging with sparse masks
Reference 43
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Observation a262f205-3483-43c4-9910-bf7f90022477 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Pong, Simon Sidor, William Saunders, Miles Brundage, Ilya Sutskever, Wojciech Zaremba, John Schulman, and Dario Amodei
Reference 44
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Observation a0a9bfa4-e474-42da-bc7a-2dd6da847bc2 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Is your code generated by chatgpt really correct? rigorous evaluation of large language models for code generation, 2024
Reference 45
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Observation 0fc73c06-51fb-481b-811b-aad5e154558c · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 46
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Observation 607fc915-7ad2-42c0-8c54-b638246068a2 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset
Reference 47
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Observation feaf1490-e65e-403c-ab33-6ca61ac51c91 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Ifeval: A new benchmark for evaluating llms on instruction following, 2023
Reference 48
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Observation 73db9bbf-33fe-4afb-a1be-5ab893282f73 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Challenging big-bench tasks and whether chain-of-thought can solve them, 2022
Reference 49
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Observation c7b0280d-8ad3-4ef9-b707-ee414c43d22f · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Drop: A reading comprehension benchmark requiring discrete reasoning over paragraphs
Reference 50
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Observation 02b6bc61-7dc1-4c8c-8be4-f3abbe146372 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging When not to trust language models: Investigating effectiveness of parametric and non-parametric memories, 2023
Reference 51
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Observation 3a653a89-02bd-4b01-a811-190753a3aff7 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models.ICLR, 1(2):3, 2022
Reference 52
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Observation 07fe91b1-d007-47f5-8691-5f1cf0e73c51 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging Transformers as Support Vector Machines
Reference 53
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Observation f72d1f88-df7d-43a9-b1f9-5d1adf4c0a56 · outbound
Harnessing Optimization Dynamics for Curvature-Informed Model Merging role": "system
Reference 54
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No inbound Pith citation observations are available.