Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.16726.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.16726 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:32.184943Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved29
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 81851121-43da-4c9d-a564-8c3fb934cc08 · outbound

This paper cites NPJ Digital Medicine8(1), 727 (2025) 1.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs NPJ Digital Medicine8(1), 727 (2025) 1

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:29.722273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2931e9ad-64cf-4c50-b252-54f6b65c4a17 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.19375 (2024) 4.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.19375 (2024) 4

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:29.829974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 364311ae-edc3-4afe-ba35-13a4e92a24c1 · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:29.961138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 75299bea-6565-4931-a329-e5e8badb2e05 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2025 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV).

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: 2025 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.114247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a770a333-8341-4c28-9f1c-1465d20c2f9d · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.158943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a5f20b25-9421-43f5-9c99-20abc8ca122b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.239308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1735c75c-d781-488c-acc2-c62b413ae09d · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.324656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1e9be829-8a95-4469-8267-d515e0ef93b6 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.431121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation be6749e5-ec3c-40b3-bd89-3047e298c941 · outbound

This paper cites In: Interna- tional Workshop on Uncertainty for Safe Utilization of Machine Learning in Med- ical Imaging.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: Interna- tional Workshop on Uncertainty for Safe Utilization of Machine Learning in Med- ical Imaging

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.538658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ca666f03-fc79-4bf6-9e58-f8ec22811274 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.634364Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 518102a2-1b1b-4b32-afd0-0d81ea6fc64f · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Access11, 39351–39372 (2023) 1.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs IEEE Access11, 39351–39372 (2023) 1

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.691079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7f8c1efb-caf7-44cd-92a1-d0bf3bf2b26f · outbound

This paper cites Entropy is not Enough for Test-Time Adaptation: From the Perspective of Disentangled Factors.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Entropy is not Enough for Test-Time Adaptation: From the Perspective of Disentangled Factors

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.750124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3ddf15a1-dc8f-463b-9364-a29957b41ded · outbound

This paper cites Sparse Mixture-of-Experts are Domain Generalizable Learners.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Sparse Mixture-of-Experts are Domain Generalizable Learners

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.815191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b924a742-b001-4d6f-961a-d6b889b1cb36 · outbound

This paper cites A Large-scale Medical Visual Task Adaptation Benchmark.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs A Large-scale Medical Visual Task Adaptation Benchmark

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.932551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 42f0e6e2-9cbb-426e-8041-fb53fecfa1f5 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Expert Specialization through Unsupervised Training in Sparse Mixture of Experts.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Exploring Expert Specialization through Unsupervised Training in Sparse Mixture of Experts

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:30.998339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b9e060ce-cba0-4a75-901a-2f083cda06e7 · outbound

This paper cites In: International conference on machine learning.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: International conference on machine learning

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.116683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cade516e-1444-4dcb-b95f-3970d3f34652 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems37, 48015–48044 (2024) 7.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Advances in neural information processing systems37, 48015–48044 (2024) 7

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.194611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c548c4e4-d41d-425d-ae2a-eab06fc447c7 · outbound

This paper cites Seco de Herrera, A., et al.: Rocov2: Radiol- ogy objects in context version 2, an updated multimodal image dataset.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Seco de Herrera, A., et al.: Rocov2: Radiol- ogy objects in context version 2, an updated multimodal image dataset

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.257883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6ba621af-8a33-4618-816c-8e237670106a · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems35, 14274–14289 (2022) 2, 7.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems35, 14274–14289 (2022) 2, 7

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.346103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 844c727b-a917-484a-8c73-beda82debab2 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.03577 (2026) 2.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.03577 (2026) 2

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.422193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bfe50160-fc94-403e-b40c-934f66032e84 · outbound

This paper cites Tent: Fully Test-time Adaptation by Entropy Minimization.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Tent: Fully Test-time Adaptation by Entropy Minimization

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.482627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 417406a5-547a-4a17-aa07-d4aed6c2264a · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Multimedia.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Multimedia

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.538159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 18d73118-a9e6-486b-9c79-ce18c1107ec4 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 16th ACM International Con- ference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: Proceedings of the 16th ACM International Con- ference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.650724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 70b9a134-8771-4197-aaa7-2c656d0630c5 · outbound

This paper cites BiomedCLIP: a multimodal biomedical foundation model pretrained from fifteen million scientific image-text pairs.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs BiomedCLIP: a multimodal biomedical foundation model pretrained from fifteen million scientific image-text pairs

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.739953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f14d3c5c-e666-4b8b-b900-ba37c6e1dd0a · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems37, 67795–67825 (2024) 2.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems37, 67795–67825 (2024) 2

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.824885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 01c8a054-b714-46f5-be1b-967ea72d18fa · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems35, 22243–22257 (2022) 2.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems35, 22243–22257 (2022) 2

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.909388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d068e208-26fb-4716-9ef2-4582ad308a43 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:31.989572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7d0735a1-ef6e-41c5-90dd-d87549fceed4 · outbound

This paper cites International journal of computer vision130(9), 2337–2348 (2022) 7.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs International journal of computer vision130(9), 2337–2348 (2022) 7

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:32.084293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ad73f614-39f8-43ea-850d-e33ce40627c8 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference.

Can Experts Adapt Without Training? On Test-Time Modality Generalization in MVLMs In: Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:10:32.184943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.