Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.319544Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 66 of 66 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.02978.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
66 of 66 outbound references displayed
- verified exact2
- verified fuzzy15
- unresolved49
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation efa6173f-139b-4196-9fdf-6e94f33c5c4c · outbound
This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.058043Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f8e2fe0b-7239-441d-a5ec-f4847ee2140b · outbound
This paper cites The claude 3 model family: Opus, sonnet, haiku.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models The claude 3 model family: Opus, sonnet, haiku
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.504266Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a9d23d11-4bbb-4623-b16b-d4ecaf1365e0 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen Technical Report.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Qwen Technical Report
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.067783Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 80ceecc9-bdd4-4dba-bdd4-56001793092e · outbound
This paper cites Graph of thoughts: Solving elaborate problems with large language models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Graph of thoughts: Solving elaborate problems with large language models
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.071736Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5c07af8e-1675-4509-a673-66ff1e0f0776 · outbound
This paper cites An Introduction to Vision-Language Modeling.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models An Introduction to Vision-Language Modeling
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.075271Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5404da64-bf32-4d31-9561-f7a31b58e557 · outbound
This paper cites SpatialBot: Precise Spatial Understanding with Vision Language Models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models SpatialBot: Precise Spatial Understanding with Vision Language Models
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.079986Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d5e5d194-63fb-4d32-a2a2-ff5d1737a94d · outbound
This paper cites Spatialvlm: Endowing vision-language models with spatial reasoning capabilities.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Spatialvlm: Endowing vision-language models with spatial reasoning capabilities
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.084865Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff8c83f7-2708-46ab-b3b5-8589b3cf3601 · outbound
This paper cites EVLM: An Efficient Vision-Language Model for Visual Understanding.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models EVLM: An Efficient Vision-Language Model for Visual Understanding
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.089083Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d94cfb30-0923-46e9-94cd-1c62e7cada84 · outbound
This paper cites Expanding Performance Boundaries of Open-Source Multimodal Models with Model, Data, and Test-Time Scaling.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Expanding Performance Boundaries of Open-Source Multimodal Models with Model, Data, and Test-Time Scaling
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.092879Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9b71a8db-4c94-48c2-b200-c1b04c17a942 · outbound
This paper cites SpatialRGPT: Grounded Spatial Reasoning in Vision Language Models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models SpatialRGPT: Grounded Spatial Reasoning in Vision Language Models
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.097127Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d62576b9-868f-4cfd-bcf6-47469b123d06 · outbound
This paper cites VideoLLaMA 2: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Modeling and Audio Understanding in Video-LLMs.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models VideoLLaMA 2: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Modeling and Audio Understanding in Video-LLMs
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.100854Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation efb1efcf-5099-44ae-8adb-d8f170b4c2bc · outbound
This paper cites A survey of spatial deformation from a user-centered perspective.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models A survey of spatial deformation from a user-centered perspective
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.481823Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 409c138b-0450-4c3e-885a-2933174b9933 · outbound
This paper cites ThreeDWorld: A Platform for Interactive Multi-Modal Physical Simulation.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models ThreeDWorld: A Platform for Interactive Multi-Modal Physical Simulation
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.108384Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8f65545d-cf3c-4979-8387-ca562870f27e · outbound
This paper cites Exploring the frontier of vision-language models: A survey of current methodologies and future directions.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Exploring the frontier of vision-language models: A survey of current methodologies and future directions
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.112478Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 03017909-f1b6-4092-94be-673d5a21d1f3 · outbound
This paper cites A review on vision-language-based approaches: Challenges and applications.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models A review on vision-language-based approaches: Challenges and applications
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.470848Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ee2df0b5-ed51-4e1a-8ae4-659f11bf2e08 · outbound
This paper cites CogVLM2: Visual Language Models for Image and Video Understanding.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models CogVLM2: Visual Language Models for Image and Video Understanding
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.120045Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a9ba543e-5102-49ad-bd2c-1d24ad5fe75d · outbound
This paper cites Do Vision-Language Models Really Understand Visual Language?.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Do Vision-Language Models Really Understand Visual Language?
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.125186Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b0c400a5-111d-4c5d-a0d1-1ea5e9a8d56c · outbound
This paper cites Rekep: Spatio- temporal reasoning of relational keypoint constraints for robotic manipulation.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Rekep: Spatio- temporal reasoning of relational keypoint constraints for robotic manipulation
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.459599Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 20b07d36-1b00-48c3-9aec-26ddab86f13d · outbound
This paper cites LLaVA-OneVision: Easy Visual Task Transfer.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models LLaVA-OneVision: Easy Visual Task Transfer
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.133428Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 60d45dec-d251-4d99-8eb3-7f73117ffe0e · outbound
This paper cites Imagine while Reasoning in Space: Multimodal Visualization-of-Thought.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Imagine while Reasoning in Space: Multimodal Visualization-of-Thought
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.137504Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3e98df42-bb97-41ba-b95c-0378bada2da1 · outbound
This paper cites A Survey of State of the Art Large Vision Language Models: Alignment, Benchmark, Evaluations and Challenges.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models A Survey of State of the Art Large Vision Language Models: Alignment, Benchmark, Evaluations and Challenges
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.142055Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f01f3633-7072-4b85-9f71-6c86ace0ed7a · outbound
This paper cites Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.146793Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6db06713-864c-425b-8d5a-4e715b17e033 · outbound
This paper cites Visual instruction tuning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:34892–34916, 2023.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Visual instruction tuning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:34892–34916, 2023
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.150631Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ed663a21-1fcf-4699-9198-1fb7ed2c9283 · outbound
This paper cites MMBench: Is your multi-modal model an all-around player?, 2024.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models MMBench: Is your multi-modal model an all-around player?, 2024
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.437547Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b022d3f3-a60b-435e-99dc-d710ad8ea032 · outbound
This paper cites SpatialCoT: Advancing Spatial Reasoning through Coordinate Alignment and Chain-of-Thought for Embodied Task Planning.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models SpatialCoT: Advancing Spatial Reasoning through Coordinate Alignment and Chain-of-Thought for Embodied Task Planning
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.158065Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0b17bf68-8207-45ea-a02a-1e8ebac30be1 · outbound
This paper cites ivispar– an interactive visual-spatial reasoning benchmark for vlms.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models ivispar– an interactive visual-spatial reasoning benchmark for vlms
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.162784Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b1c50e5c-6aa7-4b97-80d4-75a0a32c7d70 · outbound
This paper cites The llama 4 herd: The beginning of a new era of natively multimodal ai innovation, april 2025, 2025.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models The llama 4 herd: The beginning of a new era of natively multimodal ai innovation, april 2025, 2025
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.427084Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 2c93b32b-102c-4fbf-bf44-807c33dd3452 · outbound
This paper cites Compositional chain-of- thought prompting for large multimodal models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Compositional chain-of- thought prompting for large multimodal models
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.170291Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 45177622-4e5b-4019-bb3f-9dade7304a6d · outbound
This paper cites s1: Simple test-time scaling.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models s1: Simple test-time scaling
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.173533Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f3dfc092-2928-45aa-afe2-847416184d78 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.177730Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 308b0e76-04f8-4c58-8f74-0d3694bae15d · outbound
This paper cites Openai o1 system card.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Openai o1 system card
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.410583Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 341101c3-5774-4355-a667-e766f4dc4942 · outbound
This paper cites Openai o3 and o4-mini system card.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Openai o3 and o4-mini system card
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.399797Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 1cf17174-dad2-451b-812f-82a74e9f4b13 · outbound
This paper cites Benchmarking Visual Language Models on Standardized Visualization Literacy Tests.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Benchmarking Visual Language Models on Standardized Visualization Literacy Tests
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.188957Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d3efb547-31b7-48b7-a085-a4e597a0fa3e · outbound
This paper cites Xiao, Katherine M.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Xiao, Katherine M
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.389127Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 773c1dfd-d541-4fbe-9d6b-31a2b06d175c · outbound
This paper cites Does spatial cognition emerge in frontier models? In The Thirteenth International Conference on Learning Representations, 2025.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Does spatial cognition emerge in frontier models? In The Thirteenth International Conference on Learning Representations, 2025
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.377646Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 88820f74-438f-4f4d-8372-3c3098038c07 · outbound
This paper cites Sat: Spatial aptitude training for multimodal language models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Sat: Spatial aptitude training for multimodal language models
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.201575Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9bfaf9f9-e500-499a-b202-60e3c687bcfd · outbound
This paper cites LLM-SRBench: A New Benchmark for Scientific Equation Discovery with Large Language Models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models LLM-SRBench: A New Benchmark for Scientific Equation Discovery with Large Language Models
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.205710Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ceb77357-89fc-41bd-b727-df9bf3e8403f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.793041Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8cc7a180-207f-4cf7-aef9-4bfdb6afbd0a · outbound
This paper cites LEGO-Puzzles: How Good Are MLLMs at Multi-Step Spatial Reasoning?.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models LEGO-Puzzles: How Good Are MLLMs at Multi-Step Spatial Reasoning?
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.217330Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4d458bb9-e63c-4a63-abb2-44ea67e31ffa · outbound
This paper cites Sparkle: mastering basic spatial capabilities in vi- sion language models elicits generalization to spatial reasoning, March 2025.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Sparkle: mastering basic spatial capabilities in vi- sion language models elicits generalization to spatial reasoning, March 2025
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.221010Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 649bd753-a76e-406b-a4bb-aacc8db30441 · outbound
This paper cites Doubao 1.5 pro.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Doubao 1.5 pro
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.354124Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a1610a96-cb9c-4269-b3cd-43f4599d33f8 · outbound
This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.228402Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 523d7cc7-2b37-413f-a10b-177c1b58c87b · outbound
This paper cites LlamaV-o1: Rethinking Step-by-step Visual Reasoning in LLMs.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models LlamaV-o1: Rethinking Step-by-step Visual Reasoning in LLMs
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.232180Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8f16d3a3-421d-4a66-ac19-72b27608a049 · outbound
This paper cites Solving olympiad geometry without human demonstrations.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Solving olympiad geometry without human demonstrations
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.236386Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4440862a-51e9-4abb-b02c-c18cd38b61c7 · outbound
This paper cites Alphazero-like tree-search can guide large language model decoding and training.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Alphazero-like tree-search can guide large language model decoding and training
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.240069Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 37194565-8dad-4a2c-9ec1-9323579ae0b4 · outbound
This paper cites Pulsecheck457: A diagnostic benchmark for 6d spatial reasoning of large multimodal models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Pulsecheck457: A diagnostic benchmark for 6d spatial reasoning of large multimodal models
Reference 46
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.331356Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 4e77a2f0-ea24-46ee-9570-4244d13d5132 · outbound
This paper cites Internvideo2: Scaling foundation models for multimodal video understanding.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Internvideo2: Scaling foundation models for multimodal video understanding
Reference 47
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.248028Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a9b32f87-c960-4cbc-97df-33718dfc6ff5 · outbound
This paper cites Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.252406Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8f098147-c90e-437b-894d-abcfb2aaa693 · outbound
This paper cites Boosting multimodal reasoning with mcts-automated structured thinking.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Boosting multimodal reasoning with mcts-automated structured thinking
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.255644Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e3ecae9b-2fed-43d9-959b-e8854478b3a8 · outbound
This paper cites Mind’s eye of llms: Visualization-of-thought elicits spatial reasoning in large language models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Mind’s eye of llms: Visualization-of-thought elicits spatial reasoning in large language models
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.260045Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 064c8468-5102-4cc0-8acc-0ae76c705d63 · outbound
This paper cites Grok 3: Advancing real-time reasoning in ai.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Grok 3: Advancing real-time reasoning in ai
Reference 51
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.302907Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 081b7ff8-3589-414b-9cf1-7b52e8e86197 · outbound
This paper cites Geox: Geometric problem solving through unified formalized vision-language pre-training.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Geox: Geometric problem solving through unified formalized vision-language pre-training
Reference 52
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.292361Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c3ac6562-9041-4516-a706-e2564e4076e0 · outbound
This paper cites Vision Language Models for Spreadsheet Understanding: Challenges and Opportunities.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Vision Language Models for Spreadsheet Understanding: Challenges and Opportunities
Reference 53
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.568331Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 02b7483e-d5ec-4667-a7a2-34060eccddce · outbound
This paper cites VisuLogic: A Benchmark for Evaluating Visual Reasoning in Multi-modal Large Language Models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models VisuLogic: A Benchmark for Evaluating Visual Reasoning in Multi-modal Large Language Models
Reference 54
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.276130Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5b8e3c95-e72b-41d0-abcb-e4b591be8560 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Qwen2.5 Technical Report
Reference 55
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.280848Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 382fc582-a65c-4f3c-a54e-10ab15d0e893 · outbound
This paper cites Thinking in Space: How Multimodal Large Language Models See, Remember, and Recall Spaces.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Thinking in Space: How Multimodal Large Language Models See, Remember, and Recall Spaces
Reference 56
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.285460Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2d984caf-423b-429f-a797-ea9f406ecd3e · outbound
This paper cites Mulberry: Empowering MLLM with o1-like Reasoning and Reflection via Collective Monte Carlo Tree Search.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Mulberry: Empowering MLLM with o1-like Reasoning and Reflection via Collective Monte Carlo Tree Search
Reference 57
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.289983Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6ad9d425-d0ef-4861-9350-76ee118678dc · outbound
This paper cites Griffiths, Yuan Cao, and Karthik R Narasimhan.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Griffiths, Yuan Cao, and Karthik R Narasimhan
Reference 58
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.282350Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 811b8406-018e-4152-a21e-965b3c38747f · outbound
This paper cites React: Synergizing reasoning and acting in language models.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models React: Synergizing reasoning and acting in language models
Reference 59
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.297107Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 39fed605-86b0-4fc9-a1d1-192143768955 · outbound
This paper cites LIMO: Less is More for Reasoning.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models LIMO: Less is More for Reasoning
Reference 60
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.300441Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3bf4f7e7-965c-4ba7-b58c-c5d619de3733 · outbound
This paper cites Open3dvqa: A benchmark for comprehensive spatial reasoning with multimodal large language model in open space.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Open3dvqa: A benchmark for comprehensive spatial reasoning with multimodal large language model in open space
Reference 61
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.304216Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 53dc4f26-22f7-418d-a351-7d8f26819d2b · outbound
This paper cites Improve Vision Language Model Chain-of-thought Reasoning.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Improve Vision Language Model Chain-of-thought Reasoning
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:27.307489Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6dcaa078-5d0d-41ce-9976-cd80cef345fa · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.266554Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6946ec7f-6327-4654-becb-fe7c8de216f8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 65
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.255864Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0c6ca4da-04e3-4ebe-8ea7-55ff2c3ccd11 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 66
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.245245Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 47a14f60-c09b-4daa-a2d8-0494efa1ba24 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Ascending the Infinite Ladder: Benchmarking Spatial Deformation Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 2020
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:22:28.365427Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.