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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2606.30974.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2606.30974 v1

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T16:33:17.356381Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy24
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation db421ebf-52b6-4ae1-b981-1227c2314369 · outbound

This paper cites Animplementationoffakenewspre- vention by blockchain and entropy-based incentive mechanism.Social Network Analysis and Mining, 12(1):114, 2022.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Animplementationoffakenewspre- vention by blockchain and entropy-based incentive mechanism.Social Network Analysis and Mining, 12(1):114, 2022

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.562796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:11a2b4e091341053ddbaadde5722a0ab08b03cd57f4662d345041e222c9f027c

Observation c987dd7c-8e79-430a-b498-93669b5cc673 · outbound

This paper cites Max- imum likelihood estimation of observer error-rates using the em algorithm.Journal of the Royal Sta- tistical Society: Series C (Applied Statistics), 28(1): 20–28, 1979.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Max- imum likelihood estimation of observer error-rates using the em algorithm.Journal of the Royal Sta- tistical Society: Series C (Applied Statistics), 28(1): 20–28, 1979

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.558869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 9be97ea4-cc6f-4a2c-8ca9-2678df9ba37e · outbound

This paper cites Springer Nature.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Springer Nature

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.536595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:5cf4454a43975c86b66e190a8d5379e2c39af562466df9d557e27a2a8f388e3d

Observation bd7de8de-5dce-4d9b-847b-6c2c87ee9119 · outbound

This paper cites Crowdsourcing with heterogeneous workers in social networks.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Crowdsourcing with heterogeneous workers in social networks

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.538373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:c130a18ce43cb1af5cfb8a63bc42f5a36491d7eb546e4ba0808ffde765253954

Observation 83f2f418-762d-4c6e-8bd9-3bc3d10b046e · outbound

This paper cites Using truth detection to incentivize workers in mobile crowdsourcing.IEEE transactions on mobile computing, 21(6):2257–2270, 2020.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Using truth detection to incentivize workers in mobile crowdsourcing.IEEE transactions on mobile computing, 21(6):2257–2270, 2020

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.564459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:df36540366f99e7479a915d8cd0d0fa53472c2c998ec29aa781ec75764fc3bf0

Observation 1fc19901-cfac-46e1-9f66-a3255099d8a1 · outbound

This paper cites Online crowd learning with heteroge- neous workers via majority voting.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Online crowd learning with heteroge- neous workers via majority voting

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.571246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:bcd984e8a2c84a7c1a470b1a6ee54961d427908b0ea547884dc522640ff252a3

Observation ae4e5c6c-ef3f-4c20-a08c-ef42e597a5de · outbound

This paper cites Strategic information revelation in crowdsourcing systems without verification.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Strategic information revelation in crowdsourcing systems without verification

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.552437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:e2e0f9328c52b9ad7c75c88535841784fef53012048c70444e088800c08d312c

Observation dd3a725c-d505-4bb3-8812-6485f1f95939 · outbound

This paper cites A technical survey on statistical modelling and design methods for crowdsourcing quality control.Artificial Intelligence, 287:103351, 2020.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification A technical survey on statistical modelling and design methods for crowdsourcing quality control.Artificial Intelligence, 287:103351, 2020

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.554290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:9556463a74618de99f4bba6c7a92a675537311ed462fc487fa3c0a07b054e856

Observation 83c78db9-2889-4229-bff7-05558d5f132f · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian classifier combination.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Bayesian classifier combination

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.576644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:1d41e2959f6b7abf5a78d0dadfc27ed1b4142afc04dedd1afca057b6a06e826d

Observation 8e45e6d5-f1fe-45fa-bd39-631573065df2 · outbound

This paper cites An infor- mation theoretic framework for designing informa- tion elicitation mechanisms that reward truth-telling.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification An infor- mation theoretic framework for designing informa- tion elicitation mechanisms that reward truth-telling

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.578391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:885676869d56bed8fa5fd20d12626f85442212152d43f4d6cbcf4f5490a8f2b0

Observation aea95102-3dcd-4467-8c45-821992641af8 · outbound

This paper cites Surrogate scoring rules.ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation, 10(3):1–36, 2023.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Surrogate scoring rules.ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation, 10(3):1–36, 2023

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.574947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:7f397803cb9a593eba51d4bc1c606797bfcbc7986ee8463b374096e894cffc82

Observation 604a45bf-cae3-425a-a9ac-2f692a3be233 · outbound

This paper cites Majority rules: how good are we at aggregating convergent opinions? Evolutionary Human Sciences, 1:e6, 2019.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Majority rules: how good are we at aggregating convergent opinions? Evolutionary Human Sciences, 1:e6, 2019

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.534769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:62b1a1ba1b4d55c18c1855acb8758374ebcf1bfbd9ab88d7d591c78a14fd83eb

Observation 83bfe70b-13ee-4874-95c5-6d1773dbf38b · outbound

This paper cites Eliciting informative feedback: The peer-prediction method.Management Science, 51(9):1359–1373, 2005.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Eliciting informative feedback: The peer-prediction method.Management Science, 51(9):1359–1373, 2005

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.547394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:96367b27778d975c824ce944a979eee056b922c3aa76bd3888c4e9b1b46aa4e3

Observation 358a3d80-88dc-45a3-b817-e87ddc5493ba · outbound

This paper cites A bayesian truth serum for subjective data.science, 306(5695):462–466, 2004.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification A bayesian truth serum for subjective data.science, 306(5695):462–466, 2004

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.549097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:d00ce05afab09d9b1b714b9d38d68d09208a7f66439993c1fd9149ea3bcd979c

Observation 4bd74db0-1f5b-4eb1-bbf5-a2a96d498ab9 · outbound

This paper cites A robust bayesian truth serum for non-binary signals.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification A robust bayesian truth serum for non-binary signals

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.550782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:f8cf644d7574f204261b945066c6fda6e5ab8dae284c39a8446dcc0c3feb45da

Observation a1a2bfc3-f40e-421a-9f64-874f0637397c · outbound

This paper cites Learning from crowds.Journal of machine learning research, 11(4), 2010.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Learning from crowds.Journal of machine learning research, 11(4), 2010

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.556520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:f51b09c11fe694019eb7b25735b28ee138cfb403844cb04185c8705f6ab58d1f

Observation f45b37b2-8e23-4dd6-9f6c-7b77e7083306 · outbound

This paper cites Two strongly truthful mechanisms for three heterogeneous agents answering one question.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Two strongly truthful mechanisms for three heterogeneous agents answering one question

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.566135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:c332baa4e4788dc8811832b716f8e0c16561817dd901fd3c53b7a087783a5e2c

Observation 260e8ebf-7179-4568-a0ae-5e942b3cd048 · outbound

This paper cites Informed truthfulness in multi- task peer prediction.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Informed truthfulness in multi- task peer prediction

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.543788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:56655bc652de402e0630eb2aef1d955924f47af3616365fa045bca48df24d1a6

Observation 32641409-446a-4005-be2c-cbc69d82f63a · outbound

This paper cites Community-based bayesian aggregation models for crowdsourcing.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Community-based bayesian aggregation models for crowdsourcing

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.568014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:8c7a8d7b5c78d6b1f5cbb9e1d65619918fdcb0c9316500d35a00df32f41f8d40

Observation 1d205dd8-8cfc-4fb7-a7a0-9e654258e0ec · outbound

This paper cites Labeling images with a computer game.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Labeling images with a computer game

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.580329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:bd3614ce4e5d5ae07ed8c0696a28947d7c1d67a555172db42dffc19c4a44f210

Observation aeff567d-6535-487f-af8d-f65038e0764e · outbound

This paper cites Output agree- ment mechanisms and common knowledge.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Output agree- ment mechanisms and common knowledge

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.582034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:f9c06c829016cbdb7a46c4fc369c910cfdd92b08e020e35de00109f09e076aee

Observation e089f060-5404-4831-bdf7-f1339753432a · outbound

This paper cites Whose vote should count more: Optimal integration of labels from labelers of unknown expertise.Advances in neural information processing systems, 22, 2009.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Whose vote should count more: Optimal integration of labels from labelers of unknown expertise.Advances in neural information processing systems, 22, 2009

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.569648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:8864becbe32585635adaa93662172e733bbf6102d7395ee944ecbe8db28dfda7

Observation df970ff0-b9da-432c-aba3-4ca4422bad5f · outbound

This paper cites Arobustbayesian truth serum for small populations.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Arobustbayesian truth serum for small populations

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.545442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:969fac73c832ef8595e0c0c70beff60414335b7f57f427c6a9db0cad0c66831e

Observation 8a827bfd-925e-44bb-88ee-b5895fbde9c3 · outbound

This paper cites Reward or penalty: Aligningincentivesofstakeholdersincrowd- sourcing.IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 18(4):974–985, 2018.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Reward or penalty: Aligningincentivesofstakeholdersincrowd- sourcing.IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 18(4):974–985, 2018

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.540307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:cb920e1b974dffcec52db50aed71876c9c5b99bea17262a2cfdd6effa7fd6a88

Observation d2eb14db-f011-48da-be48-5efad97f8d98 · outbound

This paper cites Learning from the wisdom of crowds by mini- max entropy.Advances in neural information pro- cessing systems, 25, 2012.

A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification Learning from the wisdom of crowds by mini- max entropy.Advances in neural information pro- cessing systems, 25, 2012

Reference 25

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T08:13:30.542042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T00:45:27.093492Z digest=sha256:e85cb4761fa7b9d90be249f71096a189422f2e5622275c7dff52305e01095e3d

Pith citing papers

Observation 14bfbf6f-bce9-417b-8d84-2a644ddf81e9 · inbound

Beyond Byzantine: An Organizational Consensus Algorithm for Self-Interested Agents Under Information Asymmetry cites this paper.

Beyond Byzantine: An Organizational Consensus Algorithm for Self-Interested Agents Under Information Asymmetry A Tunable Incentive Mechanism for Binary Aggregation Without Verification

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T16:33:17.356381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T16:33:17.356381Z digest=sha256:e374babc1bdf2d2e7ba8c02a7a0f6201207513146af028bd7a917b1a504d1020