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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.07552.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.07552 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.429284Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f78d4a2b-9fbc-4dfe-afb4-f5948f7b2294 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.823375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.324480Z digest=sha256:5ccb6031b406065d41b429aa0e3df0204a5eae9bd7906df8421d0495005930f0

Observation b2c04a44-f9db-4437-bd38-ebe6c92811f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.806773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.330100Z digest=sha256:ecfc4893c89bc61e1d15d8ba720d533babe0de4ae8436df6ccdbd675c869689b

Observation 455b0c5f-5f8f-4d14-819c-5834fa7d1baa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.790083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.337024Z digest=sha256:83a71fbd112893083fd2e42e4b2061f44ab1b389db880c30a69df9f4e7e676cc

Observation c3005aba-cd7b-4c5d-9aa2-153134ef22dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.772863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.343620Z digest=sha256:d4c2f2c236e82b036f2e0d874afd7e746010d5246e7ad66d2c6ad7cb7daabcb9

Observation bc8e939a-b1d3-4ee1-8f30-675699f3f898 · outbound

This paper cites TopSim captures the alignment of distances in input and message spaces.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication TopSim captures the alignment of distances in input and message spaces

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.756329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.348644Z digest=sha256:f2f65b6b3874336f63308a93068bf4faa3491aaca81c04b86debed788131ecea

Observation 04680328-c14b-4929-9166-bc7146d7107b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.739486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.354538Z digest=sha256:c790dd746d9e5bb923a9bef26e5f7de754bd5d8fab8fb9eebc63a4811558e507

Observation 43caa678-1b75-4ebf-978b-52f1d5bb9334 · outbound

This paper cites We compare a per-symbol measure of how much more strongly that symbol encodes one attribute a over the other b.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication We compare a per-symbol measure of how much more strongly that symbol encodes one attribute a over the other b

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.722984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.360931Z digest=sha256:db51dc13ec5e4337d31cb404a565bc9b2451d7cfa7653661cde405e97edd5dd4

Observation 57e4c048-c8e3-4085-a0bf-74c06c0a5968 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.705802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.369763Z digest=sha256:b5f1ae320d87f193209a3106006227678e558d8b51c4bd8e6eeb450019b1c36c

Observation ca486c78-3e33-495a-98e3-5204846b3435 · outbound

This paper cites AMI evaluates how well messages align with un- derlying image concepts, while adjusting for random- ness.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication AMI evaluates how well messages align with un- derlying image concepts, while adjusting for random- ness

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.688296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.375070Z digest=sha256:161f170f49fe8dd5fbccc324bc0ae50a11768e1cf186b3d30e29d9acb443bc95

Observation 38173be3-3592-49aa-8556-bdee45790fec · outbound

This paper cites Metrics for UNMT.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Metrics for UNMT

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.668611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.381121Z digest=sha256:b809e17e2e04d476279b270974ef49e07bc8837b0490ecfd657ce7ae9fcb86e9

Observation 8e7da633-9e16-4408-a9da-a3a3dea7e180 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.650899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.387276Z digest=sha256:4c7540b0663cbdf3ef7b10b137d5410cf25e42f62123326045fc930474c6ba3f

Observation 2b16e33b-2ad7-4005-b36f-f8dec4b016d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.633572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.394176Z digest=sha256:561f21a3e6c3a02485c74278e568151dfd3c5f7e226ba5d5c085fd3ed730e047

Observation e2e102e6-2111-4d6f-a3f6-18686e88eba6 · outbound

This paper cites , wi−1) ! where N is the total number of words, and P (wi | w1,.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication , wi−1) ! where N is the total number of words, and P (wi | w1,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.611970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.399376Z digest=sha256:f55277a2b33cc8e736c0275576281cc978fd59efbc9446f8d02ec0734d480670

Observation b8a54a30-1264-4a97-895c-889e21491d84 · outbound

This paper cites Each matched word is classified into one of these categories, and the total number of matches m is adjusted accordingly.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Each matched word is classified into one of these categories, and the total number of matches m is adjusted accordingly

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.589473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.405268Z digest=sha256:158b3c0d71bf61bf83c0e3cc69beea6ded1513459cdfa921569faa400b1a9fb0

Observation cd92bf25-d827-43df-bdc2-ce12a4bf0421 · outbound

This paper cites All embeddings are obtained from the CLIP multi-modal model.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication All embeddings are obtained from the CLIP multi-modal model

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.566461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.411087Z digest=sha256:d4dba84f5e911f11e031e4f15f742006edd37f8036f17b7adda0dac4ce69a431

Observation 895f746c-29b3-40da-86ee-1487643f43d8 · outbound

This paper cites This metric evaluates the proportion of novel n-grams in the translations that do not appear in the training data.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication This metric evaluates the proportion of novel n-grams in the translations that do not appear in the training data

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.546551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.416252Z digest=sha256:4e17cf9a3968a717cc3bbbc2e88bc2d61751c743955d24540d99c21a64d92581

Observation 92085472-928d-4a9a-8522-5f275947cfa8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.527303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.423525Z digest=sha256:b531555b562d6c362d8879795de4006b60ec68a6f1dfc024a1e857b88822d65e

Observation 562340a8-e519-43f5-a5c8-8482cef4ff62 · outbound

This paper cites F Chinese UNMT Before translating EC, we calibrated our expectations by evaluating how UNMT performs on a clear, interpretable and more complex language than EC.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication F Chinese UNMT Before translating EC, we calibrated our expectations by evaluating how UNMT performs on a clear, interpretable and more complex language than EC

Reference 21

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.507620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.429284Z digest=sha256:daa59c2c807c414f8478b8ad45fe4150fd2e19a4eb3144ef09bcbe52a61b7eeb

Observation 86054ff1-7159-4f93-817b-12438b1162ec · outbound

This paper cites Emergence of Linguistic Communication from Referential Games with Symbolic and Pixel Input.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication Emergence of Linguistic Communication from Referential Games with Symbolic and Pixel Input

Reference 2018

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.315715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.315715Z digest=sha256:f1b264ae89c73dac88f2e4868688811de605c90926eceacf3344438385158b39

Observation f4dee301-94a5-4474-a480-b62aa99cb438 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Multi-lingual Repre- sentation Learning (MRL).

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication In Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Multi-lingual Repre- sentation Learning (MRL)

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.839669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.300307Z digest=sha256:394a84ca306b92cfc440abb2ec8c2ebd68dca78a8703ff4573e56d424f35c3bc

Observation 537c7fbf-83cb-4fbc-8115-1c2a0647aeea · outbound

This paper cites The Emergence of Compositional Languages for Numeric Concepts Through Iterated Learning in Neural Agents.

Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication The Emergence of Compositional Languages for Numeric Concepts Through Iterated Learning in Neural Agents

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T12:26:21.307814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T12:26:21.307814Z digest=sha256:0a8c68f642489901e5ac2245c99de48151e3fc2b4b2911fd97243ab271876c3b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.