Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.05390.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.05390 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:49.808257Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy13
unresolved3
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8bbaedca-918f-4a91-9c06-f2ad940e6292 · outbound

This paper cites senior author.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy senior author

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.925226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 04b9f852-5279-43e8-a9d7-5e6405b561ee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.806544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6bb87067-aca5-4e3d-af14-a12108d19748 · outbound

This paper cites The norms surrounding research produced with the help of generative artificial intelligence (AI) are less clear in comparison (Ganjavi et al.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy The norms surrounding research produced with the help of generative artificial intelligence (AI) are less clear in comparison (Ganjavi et al

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.735530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 47432ec8-f3fe-42fc-939a-131b70345806 · outbound

This paper cites 2024, Khan et al.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy 2024, Khan et al

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.671196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 36cb37ac-5e6b-477d-bca9-07e7cb454bda · outbound

This paper cites [c]ontributors who meet fewer than all 4 of the above criteria for authorship should not be listed as authors, but they should be acknowledged.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy [c]ontributors who meet fewer than all 4 of the above criteria for authorship should not be listed as authors, but they should be acknowledged

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.525361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation a345e0b2-779d-4035-9e86-ebd577022b12 · outbound

This paper cites substantial contribution.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy substantial contribution

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.471204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 3a5aa424-baca-44dc-9e1e-4f841bd92363 · outbound

This paper cites authorship,.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy authorship,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.397401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 9dda7877-f107-4ca3-98d5-849df542bd7e · outbound

This paper cites senior author.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy senior author

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.324259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation e029b35f-71bf-44e5-8c83-c5289bc1b77a · outbound

This paper cites 2025, August.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy 2025, August

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.115132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 547097bb-9b3a-49c0-91d1-54fd46838c12 · outbound

This paper cites https://www.sustainability.google/reports/google-2025-environmental-report/ Grice, H.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy https://www.sustainability.google/reports/google-2025-environmental-report/ Grice, H

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.053352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 44fe7f3d-c4ed-4a26-9718-ade9c5056d93 · outbound

This paper cites Your Brain on ChatGPT: Accumulation of Cognitive Debt when Using an AI Assistant for Essay Writing Task.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy Your Brain on ChatGPT: Accumulation of Cognitive Debt when Using an AI Assistant for Essay Writing Task

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:49.738423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6f18801e-5765-47ca-9f76-02a7ffd12b71 · outbound

This paper cites LLMs as Research Tools: A Large Scale Survey of Researchers' Usage and Perceptions.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy LLMs as Research Tools: A Large Scale Survey of Researchers' Usage and Perceptions

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:49.773193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6c63984d-262f-4910-98dc-6f11f9ba0765 · outbound

This paper cites AI & SOCIETY.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy AI & SOCIETY

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:49.909834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 70e4d62a-ed58-495b-bbf2-a1512785b9be · outbound

This paper cites grasping.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy grasping

Reference 1975

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.258687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation e26115e9-ec7b-4f97-a25e-1aecc97cba97 · outbound

This paper cites Bioethics 20(4): 213-220.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy Bioethics 20(4): 213-220

Reference 2006

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.187882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 97f32aa4-94ad-4fc8-9d58-a683c93690a3 · outbound

This paper cites conceptual.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy conceptual

Reference 2014

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.869152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation d6d1f83e-0bb1-428a-b021-ab945feabd86 · outbound

This paper cites AI & Ethics.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy AI & Ethics

Reference 2024

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:49.952684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 5d134fdc-d9e6-4f8c-be37-af9d63c9ebe6 · outbound

This paper cites writing is thinking.

Authorship Without Writing: Large Language Models and the Senior Author Analogy writing is thinking

Reference 2025

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:50.599298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.