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Modified Cosmology Models from Thermodynamical Approach

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arxiv 1911.06046 v2 pith:IH77ZUMH submitted 2019-11-14 astro-ph.CO gr-qc

classification astro-ph.COgr-qc
keywords entropycorrectedcosmologicalfirstmodelspower-lawtsallisapparent
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abstract

We apply the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of the universe with the power-law corrected and non-extensive Tsallis entropies rather than the Bekenstein-Hawking one. We examine the cosmological properties in the two entropy models by using the CosmoMC package. In particular, the first numerical study for the cosmological observables with the power-law corrected entropy is performed. We also show that the neutrino mass sum has a non-zero central value with a relaxed upper bound in the Tsallis entropy model comparing with that in the $\Lambda$CDM one.

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Forward citations

Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. A winding number analysis of Schwarzschild black hole stability in light of Planck-scale modified kinematics

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    For the cubic entropy correction S=πr_h²−αr_h³ arising from a Planck-scale modified dispersion relation, all physically allowed Schwarzschild-like branches have winding number w=−1, so no stable phase appears.

  2. Constraints on Barrow and Tsallis Holographic Dark Energy from DESI DR2 BAO data

    gr-qc 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Barrow and Tsallis holographic dark energy models fit DESI DR2 data but are disfavored by information criteria versus LambdaCDM and do not ease the Hubble tension.

  3. Correspondence between Myrzakulov $F(R,Q)$ gravity and Tsallis cosmology

    gr-qc 2025-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    With a specific choice of connection functions, Myrzakulov F(R,Q) gravity and Tsallis cosmology produce identical background expansion but different growth of density perturbations.

  4. Effective matter sectors from modified entropies

    gr-qc 2025-11 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Choosing a modified entropy S(r) fixes a metric f(r)=1-4πM/S'(r), and the Einstein tensor of that metric acts as an anisotropic effective fluid.

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