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Upper Limits on the Cosmic Neutrino Background from Cosmic Rays

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arxiv 2402.00985 v3 pith:IY6MUHLL submitted 2024-02-01 hep-ph astro-ph.CO

classification hep-phastro-ph.CO
keywords neutrinocosmicrelicneutrinosoverdensityupperbackgroundexperiments
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abstract

Extragalactic and galactic cosmic rays scatter with the cosmic neutrino background during propagation to Earth, yielding a flux of relic neutrinos boosted to larger energies. If an overdensity of relic neutrinos is present in galaxies, and neutrinos are massive enough, this flux might be detectable by high-energy neutrino experiments. For a lightest neutrino of mass $m_{\nu} \sim 0.1$ eV, we find an upper limit on the local relic neutrino overdensity of $\sim 10^{13}$ and an upper limit on the relic neutrino overdensity at TXS 0506+056 of $\sim 10^{10}$. Future experiments like GRAND or IceCube-Gen2 could improve these bounds by orders of magnitude.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. The Cosmic Neutrino Background is within Reach of Future Neutrino Telescopes

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Including deep-inelastic scattering makes cosmic-ray-boosted relic neutrinos bright enough for IceCube to bound the CνB overdensity to ~100–1000, and future networks could reach the ΛCDM value.

  2. Probing Long-Range Forces Between Neutrinos with Cosmic Structures

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Neutrino long-range forces stronger than gravity would make the cosmic neutrino background collapse into bound states, and existing matter power spectrum and reionization data now exclude a band of couplings for force...

  3. Limits on dark matter, ultralight scalars, and cosmic neutrinos with gyroscope spin and precision clocks

    hep-ph 2024-12

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