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Constraints on 3- and 4-loop $\beta$-functions in a general four-dimensional Quantum Field Theory

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arxiv 1906.04625 v3 pith:J5X2YF5X submitted 2019-06-11 hep-th hep-ph

classification hep-thhep-ph
keywords betafunctionsgeneralconstraintscouplingsfunctiongaugecomputations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

The $ \beta $-functions of marginal couplings are known to be closely related to the $ A $-function through Osborn's equation, derived using the local renormalization group. It is possible to derive strong constraints on the $\beta$-functions by parametrizing the terms in Osborn's equation as polynomials in the couplings, then eliminating unknown $\tilde{A}$ and $T_{IJ}$ coefficients. In this paper we extend this program to completely general gauge theories with arbitrarily many Abelian and non-Abelian factors. We detail the computational strategy used to extract consistency conditions on $ \beta $-functions, and discuss our automation of the procedure. Finally, we implement the procedure up to 4-, 3-, and 2-loops for the gauge, Yukawa and quartic couplings respectively, corresponding to the present forefront of general $ \beta $-function computations. We find an extensive collection of highly non-trivial constraints, and argue that they constitute an useful supplement to traditional perturbative computations; as a corollary, we present the complete 3-loop gauge $\beta$-function of a general QFT in the $\bar{\text{MS}}$ scheme, including kinetic mixing.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. On the scalar sector of 2HDM: ring of basis invariants, syzygies, and six-loop renormalization-group equations

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Six-loop renormalization-group equations for the 22 basis invariants of the 2HDM scalar potential are derived with invariant theory and Groebner bases, including the 63 minimal syzygies.

  2. Gauge coupling beta functions and gauge field anomalous dimensions at four loops in the Standard Model

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Four-loop Standard Model gauge beta functions are confirmed by a direct Feynman-diagram calculation, and four-loop gauge-field anomalous dimensions are computed for the first time.

  3. Gradient Flows and the Curvature of Theory Space

    hep-th 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The space of multiscalar field theories carries a curved metric determined by gradient flow, and the gradient-flow potential and metric can be matched to F-tilde and the Zamolodchikov metric at fixed points.

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