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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.04408.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.04408 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.441689Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:51.209296Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:56.257305Z

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact7
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved14
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f35917f2-b676-4316-b249-71cd3b855740 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.164450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.301537Z digest=sha256:8041a899fdf82f2ec19537ca83b9d3a35e108415e621b22ce0a5d58492653642

Observation 1fa240e8-855b-4f28-a62c-8c7f377d6e1b · outbound

This paper cites Prac- tical Radiation Oncology 6(6), 442–449 (Nov-Dec 2016).

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Prac- tical Radiation Oncology 6(6), 442–449 (Nov-Dec 2016)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.613730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.306929Z digest=sha256:80f76b4061b70a3d2835ed63a59f1a2eee20a17291d219a6782963162d74adbc

Observation 790fbb65-835d-4326-87ec-b60bbc3dbb2b · outbound

This paper cites Medical Dosimetry 43(2), 168–176 (Summer 2018).https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meddos.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Medical Dosimetry 43(2), 168–176 (Summer 2018).https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meddos

Reference 3

Resolution
malformed identifier
doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.598337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.312349Z digest=sha256:aa2f0abd0bab5f116886c5785d4dbcb2f994d52a223f8ae2576ee30eeb6e82aa

Observation 23dda0db-1d71-4a50-91da-a1aae8bf9446 · outbound

This paper cites In: Schlegel, W., Bortfeld, T., Grosu, A.L.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy In: Schlegel, W., Bortfeld, T., Grosu, A.L

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.583654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.319496Z digest=sha256:85ea64569194113ad6876ea80dc50e38cf5d8eb1cb1cc973ce92298bc4913cda

Observation 3a31ed50-f6cb-40dd-b11b-6e248f3f98ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.150667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.325180Z digest=sha256:0c99819ff3d53f4d9df959b7abcdb91cdc763ffcd350440655d578095fe8cab6

Observation f5a73d52-26aa-4e20-8dfb-6860be9a4686 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.136277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.330619Z digest=sha256:8da78a52777782bd50880bd1ac39d6e9b507590ee71e66f39fa6d80f9400a873

Observation 7b82bc75-8879-41fb-80a6-9a080b14a6f6 · outbound

This paper cites In: Jaffray, D.A.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy In: Jaffray, D.A

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.568271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.337411Z digest=sha256:8ecff8f1e9009a375ca0c38164486a78b3cbb46f8feae3f60acdfa6f19543fc2

Observation 069e0191-63a4-4bd4-8b6a-66917f60b7ec · outbound

This paper cites Communications Medicine 3, 141 (2023).

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Communications Medicine 3, 141 (2023)

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.342476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.342476Z digest=sha256:e67905e8cc12c97992402c0556963991612d2cabc863986e6e813ecbf255e9e1

Observation 9c7cbfb7-3b4e-472e-932e-704affe69b2e · outbound

This paper cites Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 121, 102193 (Nov 2021).

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 121, 102193 (Nov 2021)

Reference 9

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.932741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.347763Z digest=sha256:942848ca8ea831f767c885f9460f55e2dfb96e149f8b3f5deefc035443ce4abe

Observation a0b8769f-464c-4b8b-9cdb-b4dd0965935f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.120897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.352714Z digest=sha256:4ef15310773462ffd98d345011b5984ce4071d885b368f0e71d6a054cdd64862

Observation d413a23b-2645-4d94-a4f7-1b83ef16f1a2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.105321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.357773Z digest=sha256:653df962cd486304a47d71ce552013d4e78065071c79623213ec6d6c35929e07

Observation 16227f6e-9d09-4083-a561-35e3661cef03 · outbound

This paper cites JMA J6(3), 342–345 (Jul 2023).

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy JMA J6(3), 342–345 (Jul 2023)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.090116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.362651Z digest=sha256:f0b245f92eb3ee7a7c083703bc60c0d00dbc1f8831c0edd7e42344e8dc86cf7e

Observation 15887499-20d0-4eee-a973-8e7a7b8e7c85 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Com- munications 15, 654 (2024).

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Nature Com- munications 15, 654 (2024)

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.367650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.367650Z digest=sha256:f34950952277603a52fa181e3f92dafc9666fa205483847ce318c83d94b3f054

Observation 5cc969a6-25a4-4395-933e-92d05cb7433a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.075718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.372303Z digest=sha256:08d5845d5fa242b70944f03d159281f89987eaf5cee8dda61470de4b1ca3a301

Observation 87ab6563-8728-49ed-82d5-49c331e631af · outbound

This paper cites Technology in Can- cer Research & Treatment17, 1533033818780064 (Jan 1 2018).https://doi.org/ 10.1177/1533033818780064, https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033818780064.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Technology in Can- cer Research & Treatment17, 1533033818780064 (Jan 1 2018).https://doi.org/ 10.1177/1533033818780064, https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033818780064

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.530477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.376817Z digest=sha256:54947d271cb403402bcc48f99ced5c2ff1aa707f1d58c156c20b80e486077aff

Observation e3d9f6f2-3f37-435b-bb52-11539c6e18e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.059759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.381752Z digest=sha256:219670379611b3fee4acb7a6d227e59cd13b3fb86c08ae02b9410af64cfb5031

Observation b6af10eb-209e-4f2d-9267-24c12c52409f · outbound

This paper cites iScience 27(5), 109713 (2024).

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy iScience 27(5), 109713 (2024)

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.386479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.386479Z digest=sha256:64c043d1fe869fec780360457ce96829d97e3b941100cb3f955f7db0de4b6117

Observation 8ea85b8f-76bf-4115-9b0a-442a465091d6 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 22(8), 16–44 (2021).

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 22(8), 16–44 (2021)

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.513773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.390873Z digest=sha256:de22b945525650382a5e0fab6462a462fb0aab6c563e5c595c03b8a2ed772cc4

Observation 45b94f25-37a6-49a8-ac51-83e19f2bed34 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.045026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.396111Z digest=sha256:24e4d04f0311554c8d45c3d66813c24ca398ad9e6c430f067a45c9331ab27070

Observation 0b065bf8-9eea-4732-84d6-bb9dd31a90dd · outbound

This paper cites Medical Physics48(4), 1909–1920 (Apr 2021).

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Medical Physics48(4), 1909–1920 (Apr 2021)

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.497356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.401635Z digest=sha256:62944ec2c6579f7f40d5550e4222a5d25733d724f8c2ffb7859d45ccab11a01b

Observation b28af8bd-8357-41e3-bd35-bf56ff1147f2 · outbound

This paper cites A Bradford Book, Cambridge, MA, USA (2018).

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy A Bradford Book, Cambridge, MA, USA (2018)

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.029035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.407498Z digest=sha256:2e15333f39be17b3fdbf9c212b59f19f9fa454a069c3f26a5b26bd8bb6347281

Observation 069aae73-621c-4f7b-a77e-3ed7bd3ad6c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:58.012361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.412210Z digest=sha256:f14cfe1c82811fb6f9658c9be59de225ea53d77b761708323197cb3f9009826c

Observation 1c58b5c7-5858-468a-a156-3d5c390ab648 · outbound

This paper cites Frontiers in Oncology13, 1124458 (Feb 3 2023).https://doi.org/ 10.3389/fonc.2023.1124458, https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1124458.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Frontiers in Oncology13, 1124458 (Feb 3 2023).https://doi.org/ 10.3389/fonc.2023.1124458, https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1124458

Reference 23

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.744751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.417073Z digest=sha256:26a5fb36e9f7cbcec767677fa89cc15c1de6ab1a57ff2cd32602e831e0280793

Observation 1d46e5c7-3ce9-407a-8996-f088b1a1cae9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.995224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.421893Z digest=sha256:c1cf747f4156397a1691bf9e1697f522f76949a143ea028435e80dbe5b91fb42

Observation 89ba5703-5a6e-4e6f-a21a-66106122fda7 · outbound

This paper cites Physics in Medicine and Biology 67(22), – (Nov 11 2022).https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/ac9cb3, https: //doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/ac9cb3.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Physics in Medicine and Biology 67(22), – (Nov 11 2022).https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/ac9cb3, https: //doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/ac9cb3

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.481803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.426693Z digest=sha256:5a5c86a2739862376e2ae20ec9820a2551cfe494d7ffb28302e4625c89d0e401

Observation afdee084-b57c-47a6-bc14-35468cbd9966 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.980642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.431755Z digest=sha256:f93e989822e43e2b47547d6d4b4439ba04e5a580f77f3ae7abb47550a9a2f3bb

Observation 1f5f8db2-3f0d-481d-ab6b-7e69a3f46430 · outbound

This paper cites Y., Deasy, J.O.: Automated and clinically optimal treatment planning for cancer radiotherapy.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy Y., Deasy, J.O.: Automated and clinically optimal treatment planning for cancer radiotherapy

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.965137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.436733Z digest=sha256:760ea92f7602276e44608eab079f81337caae9e6af780153acc833b5158936df

Observation 42c8288b-0d6e-4dba-85c5-f30be99db85b · outbound

This paper cites gantry_angles.

Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy gantry_angles

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:17:57.947378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T00:17:57.441689Z digest=sha256:080af80386aad69fad947e8c43521882885e4d75da9766436ef8db40f0d0fc45

Pith citing papers

Observation 769466d0-e276-4370-8ff5-85c410129cff · inbound

Beyond Prediction: Reinforcement Learning as the Defining Leap in Healthcare AI cites this paper.

Beyond Prediction: Reinforcement Learning as the Defining Leap in Healthcare AI Transforming Multimodal Models into Action Models for Radiotherapy

Reference 41

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:56.260496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:08:51.209296Z digest=sha256:43662325dd800812073c6c5f8dd06f2b16a0d3fd3ae8f96ea568c3f28fcee890