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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.19773.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19773 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:28.698994Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T00:50:19.648405Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T00:51:15.054351Z

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved19
  • parse uncertain2
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 52109d3d-381f-4c3c-91df-b062dea72650 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.089531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 876e5790-11b5-4ef8-944d-2e5aa5411810 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.904607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.194959Z digest=sha256:c3489f76eec187bdf976a7a78d14e166a7190f0758050e4156fb354248623878

Observation 42064e71-fdde-4ab0-9cdc-443fcb4ca95f · outbound

This paper cites Toxicity in ChatGPT: Analyzing Persona-assigned Language Models.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Toxicity in ChatGPT: Analyzing Persona-assigned Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.717182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.717182Z digest=sha256:1caae493ce81bb5854efdc3c83934bf9f69e8cd4991875c1488ece7a9e91f745

Observation 7e544e7b-59a4-4cc6-b5a8-e5c9efc86f89 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.546212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.337916Z digest=sha256:068cb903b9c4587a45e91350e5087e56897ea3e185b3014d807c6fdb6566714b

Observation 036285ed-ca37-47ff-9094-b8ac592386bc · outbound

This paper cites InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 16802– 16830, Torino, Italia.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 16802– 16830, Torino, Italia

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.429960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.875683Z digest=sha256:929f34cc692d1011a60f8b2e2ecbcbd8f08957ddd3d14380c8cbc01b93e323cb

Observation fc2934dd-6fa1-4bd2-b89f-6951d06ad973 · outbound

This paper cites SPML: A DSL for Defending Language Models Against Prompt Attacks.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs SPML: A DSL for Defending Language Models Against Prompt Attacks

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.950931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.950931Z digest=sha256:fbba510ae2afaef9dacef3896bedefb6d02c1359b8c5933321ffda8ba873da17

Observation d4e32fc7-e05f-40b7-bdd1-7397b5571524 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.990951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.990951Z digest=sha256:f1a3591de1c1f3bbd9d0f5258ff45e23cefa512b27f67af9fcbb18e4c931be3c

Observation dc298519-9ee1-475b-b4c3-ff2152f63d93 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.710615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.253436Z digest=sha256:2991345d2100bb8f3479a5465698422304ccb8c3e3fc72b302eec282811ebcaa

Observation 0e6c2ddf-dbb2-44ed-b763-c3cad06d533c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.219684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.055326Z digest=sha256:8deacd52adf5162274332ea8e8ee25c86deee47d441ebd9f39c7315d35f55276

Observation 6589a71c-7c3d-43a6-b900-8bbb5a97ce7c · outbound

This paper cites UNRESTRICTED MODE ACTIV ATED.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs UNRESTRICTED MODE ACTIV ATED

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.386204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.400311Z digest=sha256:817e79a26ed63a7b0b61caf8534e01d96a84f7c682385f6cc2b70cd884e8072f

Observation 00468283-c5ec-4f8a-be1c-9144de343dc1 · outbound

This paper cites B.2 Hardware Spec We utilized six nodes with the specifications as shown in Table??.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs B.2 Hardware Spec We utilized six nodes with the specifications as shown in Table??

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.160143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.461137Z digest=sha256:a695068fabfe4eaf908760b80e0b06509214eb8e9e8d5f0d87911da90acdaa77

Observation 404ac29d-d893-444f-8207-7cdfa1ae590f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.863030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.536334Z digest=sha256:881de9c3506e24ee4ae1fd653c51db76da75d6a7b74fd90a20853eadc7bd3702

Observation bdbcfc82-1fb3-4077-9f44-784d48f0b255 · outbound

This paper cites B.3.2 Data Preprocessing TheHarmfuldatasets were constructed by com- bining data from two primary sources: seven QA pair datasets and five query-only datasets.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs B.3.2 Data Preprocessing TheHarmfuldatasets were constructed by com- bining data from two primary sources: seven QA pair datasets and five query-only datasets

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.645551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.604905Z digest=sha256:21f0b3f47ee876da1aff2e2553c9d4602be2f9f93ac46d7ace6a441c16cf68a7

Observation 61b461ad-2883-4774-a2b1-e87d16801f19 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.285506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.663100Z digest=sha256:ae2a170436ee505b006cf159a563d1f4da792683a9f2f202a0d2088d37c2e8dd

Observation 21c23c0a-fb40-4d40-9b44-452dd826e22d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.012494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.741382Z digest=sha256:49225ea3a58fef80bfaf8606d0b57427ed9db7aa6474020ae5f6c141769995d8

Observation 0f3803e3-d622-4846-b706-d8ef52a34f4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.781726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.812852Z digest=sha256:2ec1423208b966b1f2c54489d7c01881237f5bc661af68148ce301ea0b333306

Observation ddb83e05-8f77-456b-82a2-3d221a3bdfa4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.543770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.865052Z digest=sha256:aac37cb4b998c34cd40b57d2fa0cc813792d605c29d94b219d834ae93b057169

Observation 36a982c1-4480-4e15-b170-8611539ecaa8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.336870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.914026Z digest=sha256:caf9846b790958e8073bc14c191e480fdac0170399d67c0bde58476016bcfa59

Observation ecad55bb-4dc1-4e1d-8056-4226741694c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.219045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.005814Z digest=sha256:80e845cd46fd5597a3bf25fa031ed933fbea332788eb7d21849ee052edf8840c

Observation ba9f126c-ba84-4dc1-88e6-28eb7ee0fd24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.127530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.091135Z digest=sha256:49fc63ae2ec357ee3d7a68f2e4a78b741c5cb7e1dfb0d4adcf3a2fdc52f1de79

Observation 321e07ee-ee4e-4a02-90e0-7f9ff963e4b6 · outbound

This paper cites AI could be misused as a tool for promoting criminal behavior.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs AI could be misused as a tool for promoting criminal behavior

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.019382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.156641Z digest=sha256:6ef1182c666a07d8e9843d3624df50602502e7958787e038c925cace366f616b

Observation ab964502-4d92-4be2-b9b1-ddf83b3237d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.896505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.247874Z digest=sha256:fa3460b07a39489ede231a53910f369c334c36d5b21c671305f79189f631c277

Observation 1a2f2c06-6cfe-4c96-ab7c-ff0ef1d85788 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.761575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.343270Z digest=sha256:b83b94008cfa17d10648da75c2b64b15c35bba6350fecebdbeef35870c5d34ba

Observation 69fc5294-2c6d-4782-a539-a9f0d06d0642 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.568211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.429931Z digest=sha256:7e506e2db6907faa1e85af511e91dc0edaebc565127222d9f0109b8b14f787a0

Observation 77fa94cb-53b0-4cdb-a4fe-c5e60b66aeee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.432136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.516532Z digest=sha256:d2533696b890faf01b66dfa1dfbf295bb3338051c5a5ec7d7ca50030ce0f85fa

Observation 83c804a2-dd5a-4ada-85d7-c5dbdc515b51 · outbound

This paper cites None"] New Category: [Only if Category is 7/ETC, otherwise.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs None"] New Category: [Only if Category is 7/ETC, otherwise

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.283096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.569333Z digest=sha256:923d65f1026c356507f362ab5c9d42958fe55ac181c4a7d9948225781ade94d5

Observation 6485dc07-8801-43b7-8b2b-d655c64a4d94 · outbound

This paper cites If no problematic content is detected, use "None" as the category.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs If no problematic content is detected, use "None" as the category

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.146294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.625317Z digest=sha256:e78a62588c549aa7f78540506563169c23c8b1541b0e531bf0d7c801a5fe64df

Observation 9d8650e0-e45a-4ab5-9bd8-5590c9e3ecae · outbound

This paper cites Think like you are answering to a five year old.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Think like you are answering to a five year old

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:28.998447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.698994Z digest=sha256:0161638b4a39aaaaeacb5fd4feca1b9b9f9862ba0b13e026dd0d511664add9cb

Observation a3be5815-402f-442b-acb3-de472ce3ab76 · outbound

This paper cites Bowen Peng, Jeffrey Quesnelle, Honglu Fan, and Enrico Shippole.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Bowen Peng, Jeffrey Quesnelle, Honglu Fan, and Enrico Shippole

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.671041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.782631Z digest=sha256:1612fc464acc8c453d690a708fc5889f0639106105ddf3002721474e0284c16e

Observation 8f3ef5d9-7cf8-43d8-a24c-eb8fba4d06a9 · outbound

This paper cites Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.650846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.650846Z digest=sha256:1c102a7464a9256c6884466a70fef9f1e5f8db2acd2dc71c25993bc520df758d

Observation b6cb532b-54aa-40a2-911a-afb5656e6b28 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 10542–10560, Bangkok, Thailand.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs InProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 10542–10560, Bangkok, Thailand

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.884477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.585687Z digest=sha256:fb793c79d5e2afd079a89669df7eaf68aeecfe054ca8d868532c04c7bbf157c9

Pith citing papers

Observation 0f6598de-3a59-4cf8-b9bb-03be1adac746 · inbound

Mitigating Many-shot Jailbreak Attacks with One Single Demonstration cites this paper.

Mitigating Many-shot Jailbreak Attacks with One Single Demonstration What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:51:15.057213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T00:50:19.648405Z digest=sha256:91709ecd4760b84073519d042f4c1f5d1b0a90ac9c214997159e473a3c39ad89