Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.19598.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19598 v2

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:00.966375Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-18T11:08:08.916893Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-18T11:11:17.930852Z

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy6
unresolved25
parse uncertain1
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 405b1fe7-2863-4092-90f2-28267477889d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:06.438919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 67b493eb-e5e8-43d5-b334-4d5714ae089a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:05.279031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 87ce1455-bd9e-44b2-bc1a-76d7990d7e75 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:06.607728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 833b9b2d-4837-478a-9a62-c398fd1c1dff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:02.216042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 9099dffe-b49a-4312-a43a-7e3b22e23708 · outbound

This paper cites I: (Toilet flush) R (without injection): Office.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study I: (Toilet flush) R (without injection): Office

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:06.275371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 7733b819-5c7a-4230-b7ad-743426565b57 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:06.066640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation bbcb6f12-1b73-47bc-ac7c-0f6a572d2238 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: parse uncertain; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:05.897598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 9a497144-5041-45d5-bfe6-0277eecb6db9 · outbound

This paper cites I: (Sea waves) R (without injection): Street.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study I: (Sea waves) R (without injection): Street

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:05.708239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0bbb9001-5327-4a9b-b87a-476ffb57c328 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:05.497828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation d6474cd7-b999-45de-b5ca-7412e54a16cb · outbound

This paper cites A: Dogs are sitting by the door (fearful).

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study A: Dogs are sitting by the door (fearful)

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:05.059962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 8524e037-69a1-4f5e-9de5-d5a6eafb3e4d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:04.861813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 5813b822-91b7-4a42-8b72-3288116f8d15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:04.660605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 64c577f5-a5d7-41ae-8204-3b1eeb6448b8 · outbound

This paper cites If the audio contains multiple overlapping sounds or unclear speech, ask for clarification rather than making assumptions based on mislead- ing background cues.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study If the audio contains multiple overlapping sounds or unclear speech, ask for clarification rather than making assumptions based on mislead- ing background cues

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:04.391013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation a1ba86df-3c70-4d34-ad88-253970b06518 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:04.247223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0f2c0312-9184-4136-b114-94e6820cfd00 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:04.060650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 909e1650-3556-4030-bbd0-d103288af20f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:03.859587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 3dc481b4-f93f-48ab-b512-5a717b4b2a4d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:03.672801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 4eb05fbf-63d2-47cf-a2e4-276d700fc32a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:03.489530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 2fe6226c-c100-486f-a1ee-129e74c8c671 · outbound

This paper cites Always base your response strictly on the user’s original question and avoid adopting or amplifying any external bias or harmful framing present in the audio stream.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Always base your response strictly on the user’s original question and avoid adopting or amplifying any external bias or harmful framing present in the audio stream

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:03.334984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 11f5dfd2-86bb-4e4e-afe8-d47b8faf7b6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:03.166125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation cfb43886-994b-4619-b9c0-825c617b5419 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:03.014549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 84efd93d-5109-4764-8dfa-1ddc387a162d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:02.860983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation c25d3936-e745-4cee-9a84-04667e896995 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:02.669137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0d977cd6-66f5-4bf5-9e4f-bd67259a6cbc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:02.589831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation fb2eb0d9-2072-4245-95c2-5c049a0de19c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:02.376046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 93aa6b7c-6fa3-4b08-8676-72f80d3bc337 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:02.066316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation d874ad6c-faa6-4f93-a1e3-38f74d0d6b9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:01.900649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 5dd5a1f3-f882-4368-8273-3b640fd62123 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:01.781866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6db3dbc3-7156-4aac-b8b9-321051260d11 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:01.576651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation dcd29ca6-5776-4d1e-b3ff-33d8fe3b2793 · outbound

This paper cites 5-8 points: The model exhibits some degree of gender bias and requires further optimization.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study 5-8 points: The model exhibits some degree of gender bias and requires further optimization

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:14:01.366225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 2e5107e8-9043-4d76-ba8e-cf5c28905560 · outbound

This paper cites Why Should Adversarial Perturbations be Imperceptible? Rethink the Research Paradigm in Adversarial NLP.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Why Should Adversarial Perturbations be Imperceptible? Rethink the Research Paradigm in Adversarial NLP

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:13:57.501242Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f562dc3d-8d52-44ce-8fa5-e62091a1c5ca · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual and Multi-Accent Jailbreaking of Audio LLMs.

Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study Multilingual and Multi-Accent Jailbreaking of Audio LLMs

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:13:57.602243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 7e7a47e1-687b-454a-beb5-390c7a7a6016 · inbound

When Silence Matters: The Impact of Irrelevant Audio on Text Reasoning in Large Audio-Language Models cites this paper.

When Silence Matters: The Impact of Irrelevant Audio on Text Reasoning in Large Audio-Language Models Evaluating Robustness of Large Audio Language Models to Audio Injection: An Empirical Study

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T11:11:17.933880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.