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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.13286.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.13286 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T07:44:19.499382Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy17
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a439a67e-038b-4f22-8f7e-81d4911f7f9c · outbound

This paper cites Microfluidically reco nfigured wideband frequency-tunable liquid-metal monopole antenn a.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Microfluidically reco nfigured wideband frequency-tunable liquid-metal monopole antenn a

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.792381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:116801defd57e08917d63d4d687c0c6a0bed3c315ce5b6c2b7c45e991e1061da

Observation 062d968b-9fec-4cc7-b56d-8d71dca9f71d · outbound

This paper cites Flexible liquid metal alloy (EGaIn) microstrip patch antenna.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Flexible liquid metal alloy (EGaIn) microstrip patch antenna

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.771025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:7d432a691596d21ea9a2f70fd4e04d9c0bd70399c98a6a2e79304e5b9238a187

Observation b55fff20-a18a-49e7-99da-7e85096c38ee · outbound

This paper cites Br uce lee- inspired fluid antenna system: Six research topics and the po tentials for 6G.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Br uce lee- inspired fluid antenna system: Six research topics and the po tentials for 6G

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.756745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:c4cccf0a903f1d0715e6878414962dc320c6fdf9b6f70b7e7d7e0b4f77f894de

Observation c1a1703a-ed27-4906-bc3a-7a48b5520c7b · outbound

This paper cites Slow fluid antenna multiple access.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Slow fluid antenna multiple access

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.806617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:13af514adbadc6c3bcc5a4eb3ee6de0dc1689f220527734b45e5307bb07fc9f0

Observation 2259629d-d354-4e3e-90c2-0a96c41f7a51 · outbound

This paper cites A new analy tical ap- proximation of the fluid antenna system channel.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design A new analy tical ap- proximation of the fluid antenna system channel

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.785913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:780ce0b843e555e43da62b1ecedffdda6a5decc58b6edbeaf6b35071233386d3

Observation 484dfe64-a074-4a02-a73b-36d1f6c4c08f · outbound

This paper cites A new spatial block-correlation model for fluid antenna systems.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design A new spatial block-correlation model for fluid antenna systems

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.780865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:1272eb76b3bc1006da74b6675aeeda0dae619b8a4b9b005b8466413f29a486f0

Observation e9de68b0-5318-45ec-95cb-b9c35ee10a69 · outbound

This paper cites Movable-antenna enh anced multiuser communication via antenna position optimizatio n.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Movable-antenna enh anced multiuser communication via antenna position optimizatio n

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.801632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:bc6d67cc7bc7f23c6682c8e75964d8fc60c0738af5ea916d56385b65fcdd503f

Observation 9b4b7fb3-bb29-4f97-8af4-d9f56fa4b752 · outbound

This paper cites Design and implementation of mmWave surface wave enabled fluid antennas and experimental results for fluid antenna multiple access.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Design and implementation of mmWave surface wave enabled fluid antennas and experimental results for fluid antenna multiple access

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T18:37:35.907799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:0a2bf3ea64b8702a9e636d99c20f70cdd55a2ca7a75dcd2961033def61d677a6

Observation 2cbcf1cd-66a1-4e2d-9767-793b1ae4e14f · outbound

This paper cites A novel pixel-based reconfigurable antenna applied in fluid antenna systems with high switching speed.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design A novel pixel-based reconfigurable antenna applied in fluid antenna systems with high switching speed

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.811161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:379cacf7724192fa51f65061efa2bd332b9ab5b86aae044595396b4bd80652a1

Observation e351915a-8a3f-4915-b54b-726f800a7f4a · outbound

This paper cites Pixel-based Reconfigurable Beamforming Networks Emulating Physical Movement in FAS.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Pixel-based Reconfigurable Beamforming Networks Emulating Physical Movement in FAS

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-09T03:07:06.865516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:50deca52b3ee0f5d09b3f9fef497dcdacee6cf21ae643df5ea53c63939cae2ee

Observation 57264f6b-b121-4f10-b9e8-14cdea2f2238 · outbound

This paper cites Wideb and pixel-based fluid antenna system: An antenna design for smar t city.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Wideb and pixel-based fluid antenna system: An antenna design for smar t city

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.747340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:6709cf4eae97914a87965ebf9653832141e6757e1caab63f64b386a8869c8f9b

Observation 65599dda-16ae-4ff9-be7b-199ea5b0f650 · outbound

This paper cites Metasurface-based Fluid Antennas: from Electromagnetics to Communications Model.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Metasurface-based Fluid Antennas: from Electromagnetics to Communications Model

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T18:37:35.919584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:2239d2490c82e7469313ac333a12f3f8f10c1ad2665f33d8459f78deadb43bb2

Observation 464b8026-3080-4867-9441-5cbd36923bcf · outbound

This paper cites Pro- grammable meta-fluid antenna for spatial multiplexing in fa st fluctuating radio channels.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Pro- grammable meta-fluid antenna for spatial multiplexing in fa st fluctuating radio channels

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.761349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:8368add39e7922579031a093cc5190f63e207fdf29d2be1527b1157378b2f5ad

Observation 897a7eaf-7ff6-4944-bdbc-ff94351a587e · outbound

This paper cites Fluid antenna systems enabled by reconfigurable holograph ic surfaces: Beamforming design and experimental validation.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Fluid antenna systems enabled by reconfigurable holograph ic surfaces: Beamforming design and experimental validation

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.775899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:d5d87a735eae7d39b60f108d655c0385b53f85b3757c1e2cd4cc095200b15c9e

Observation d2ee1796-0f19-4be6-8c59-dceadccdb415 · outbound

This paper cites Dynamic metasurface antennas for 6G extreme ma ssive MIMO communications.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Dynamic metasurface antennas for 6G extreme ma ssive MIMO communications

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.751960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:b14ba91f9f688a81f707781b8f10daab2861243ba520378383ae16b65a2a9ad2

Observation ad0df636-e5e9-4582-b920-403f389a402a · outbound

This paper cites Electromagnetic based communication model for dynamic me tasurface antennas.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Electromagnetic based communication model for dynamic me tasurface antennas

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.737526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:40d75f1992b27a8acd521ad7b98f4104e5d727f54856a1a9cc1306a067865650

Observation d9fff0c8-aeb6-4a28-9572-4fc9422fa929 · outbound

This paper cites Reflection coeffi cient between complex impedances.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Reflection coeffi cient between complex impedances

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.742344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:a44ab4112dc4a0ef6963897bbacc0b44aa8e59402daddabdc671b70d6d368f92

Observation 6af1e098-4f89-41a3-9744-16a4e4622635 · outbound

This paper cites Eigenvalue and Generalized Eigenvalue Problems: Tutorial.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Eigenvalue and Generalized Eigenvalue Problems: Tutorial

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T18:37:35.900429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:8481ab1f997b5e391e54555215e897ba1aa1de0262ac63ee2ec56ad2f664b298

Observation ef0c126e-9944-4d08-afb3-4cb494e8d1be · outbound

This paper cites On the overhead o f interference alignment: Training, feedback, and cooperat ion.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design On the overhead o f interference alignment: Training, feedback, and cooperat ion

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.733537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:9d9345f68c71462d1ada6172fb8314bb46bd645e1dc1740666a2a80f4fb9b075

Observation b5f1a1de-d8da-4e0c-844c-52c8893a7a29 · outbound

This paper cites Grassmannian beamf orming for multiple-input multiple-output wireless systems.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Grassmannian beamf orming for multiple-input multiple-output wireless systems

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.766336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:c7cbbce4bd9262192a362cfd3387885d329817fcf750c38edbec7d6687f5c448

Observation 8ecd00d7-a8f1-470e-a685-94e8ee2376c0 · outbound

This paper cites Fast approximati ons for sums of distances, clustering and the Fermat–Weber problem.

Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design Fast approximati ons for sums of distances, clustering and the Fermat–Weber problem

Reference 21

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T23:01:50.815731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:33:35.906643Z digest=sha256:bbd1444701aaef743a8e0c55bdf8c99844668160d06d9fb862d7ea16de0a0747

Pith citing papers

Observation f23ce230-f354-40fb-800a-1d91f3f0b896 · inbound

Electromagnetic-Aware Fluid Antenna Array cites this paper.

Electromagnetic-Aware Fluid Antenna Array Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design

Reference 29

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T07:44:19.499382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T07:44:19.499382Z digest=sha256:2a75054d32074c6fc987382254a0facf1e9c7c9836cf2417431eb91cbf38e8cc

Observation 2baa6943-a629-49ef-92d8-3a60f7ecb2f8 · inbound

Learned Blockwise Port Activation for Real Time Beamforming in Fluid Antenna Arrays cites this paper.

Learned Blockwise Port Activation for Real Time Beamforming in Fluid Antenna Arrays Implementing Fluid Antennas in the Beamspace: Performance Evaluation and Codebook Design

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:44:28.680886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T02:44:28.680886Z digest=sha256:e40faf2b02325e36f2907875bfa34af7893cb6b432725c1d3d47dac6a4468669