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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 21 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2302.08476.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2302.08476 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 21 of 21 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T16:57:08.227649Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

26
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 39cc2a9b-c2e3-4e21-9ffb-25c7fb214878 · inbound

Hardware Scaling Trends and Diminishing Returns in Large-Scale Distributed Training cites this paper.

Hardware Scaling Trends and Diminishing Returns in Large-Scale Distributed Training Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T16:57:08.227649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:57:08.227649Z digest=sha256:e04599419e77cf6aeec2e20728aa73b85cb356f467ca581c5980ac1f3f6f12dd

Observation fcee9c9a-c670-40f7-b0a4-f78231cdb094 · inbound

SeagrassFinder: Deep Learning for Eelgrass Detection and Coverage Estimation in the Wild cites this paper.

SeagrassFinder: Deep Learning for Eelgrass Detection and Coverage Estimation in the Wild Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:49:08.619642Z

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T10:49:08.619642Z digest=sha256:b67e9b02517949dc70e41a03a1aaba07d5553a120e417d19ddf3b3af93bbc359

Observation e828d844-3a45-4355-bede-3aa3c33dafc2 · inbound

Social Science Is Necessary for Operationalizing Socially Responsible Foundation Models cites this paper.

Social Science Is Necessary for Operationalizing Socially Responsible Foundation Models Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 62

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:42:47.457150Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T10:42:47.457150Z digest=sha256:c7548e087a0c736c1c09c559a27dd4cedd565b9f109275b118f0ac53fe74fc26

Observation 20024992-6927-462c-ac1e-05abb80d4657 · inbound

Towards Sustainable Large Language Model Serving cites this paper.

Towards Sustainable Large Language Model Serving Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:59:41.514240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:59:41.514240Z digest=sha256:b6868269404dc7b30baa89966f202247947509595837e40ff85ecc375ee4f409

Observation c86b7cae-12bb-4f1c-92ce-3e15f04a6ec3 · inbound

Exploring the sustainable scaling of AI dilemma: A projective study of corporations' AI environmental impacts cites this paper.

Exploring the sustainable scaling of AI dilemma: A projective study of corporations' AI environmental impacts Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T15:20:32.449086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:20:32.449086Z digest=sha256:59bedac131f44091df43a123778af0861ec480dfc27654ca764a3413cae9d47d

Observation be3111fe-d07a-4dbe-876d-c558e07c5ae1 · inbound

Optimizing Carbon Footprint in ICT through Swarm Intelligence with Algorithmic Complexity cites this paper.

Optimizing Carbon Footprint in ICT through Swarm Intelligence with Algorithmic Complexity Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:33:50.777154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:33:50.777154Z digest=sha256:5404b85276499fe4618ae28b0ef6829744f50ede2867d5a3700c616396b96eb8

Observation 3ef1cd27-c003-445f-b26c-86cb86788d95 · inbound

Life-Cycle Emissions of AI Hardware: A Cradle-To-Grave Approach and Generational Trends cites this paper.

Life-Cycle Emissions of AI Hardware: A Cradle-To-Grave Approach and Generational Trends Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 30

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T18:50:52.542932Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T18:50:52.542932Z digest=sha256:f868528e7e461aa7d77dc76ba6be8a412d9c7ba1655160bcab2ed8682cb604b6

Observation 4e0b6382-573c-4203-98c8-1edefe87f249 · inbound

Towards Sustainable NLP: Insights from Benchmarking Inference Energy in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Towards Sustainable NLP: Insights from Benchmarking Inference Energy in Large Language Models Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 25

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:41:32.462722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T18:41:32.462722Z digest=sha256:31d549cdd6652bd6725a90f970f4a23e9c08449d234678247511310743709ccf

Observation 6912c252-2278-4277-be90-5dd3d4fd1098 · inbound

Climate Implications of Diffusion-based Generative Visual AI Systems and their Mass Adoption cites this paper.

Climate Implications of Diffusion-based Generative Visual AI Systems and their Mass Adoption Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 2023

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:57.355448Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:57.355448Z digest=sha256:1bac1a9e8415d8dbdbe8ecca1124a8cf4efb5dea53c321a7b522071665364ad2

Observation 74c18f22-b400-4bda-865b-861d0ff628f2 · inbound

Digital Overconsumption and Waste: A Closer Look at the Impacts of Generative AI cites this paper.

Digital Overconsumption and Waste: A Closer Look at the Impacts of Generative AI Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:52.156585Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:52.156585Z digest=sha256:cb3abacc0a00e2effd6f099479882ea64e54b3f1bf5a4af089bd64cd5a1ffd16

Observation 2df9f59b-e95f-49c7-a538-8925671d1141 · inbound

Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead cites this paper.

Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:47:04.887510Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:47:04.887510Z digest=sha256:f5a1f4628aeaca0ea7a7bce64172b5df213a8ce84374073c225e863bfda2124a

Observation 3716ae08-47ec-40bf-a70d-51cb6e0aaf27 · inbound

Misinformation by Omission: The Need for More Environmental Transparency in AI cites this paper.

Misinformation by Omission: The Need for More Environmental Transparency in AI Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:59:14.146124Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:59:14.146124Z digest=sha256:2941355195d70ba3e98ec62936fbe7d56ee1fe2b126bbef08b22ded798a1f81d

Observation 0f6b1cc2-102e-4417-be9f-21e83a042495 · inbound

Irresponsible AI: big tech's influence on AI research and associated impacts cites this paper.

Irresponsible AI: big tech's influence on AI research and associated impacts Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T19:43:35.962289Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T19:43:35.962289Z digest=sha256:371a03c0fb9690ecde1631ae1b67d5ca2a1b717759f17edad3fc5b4da541147a

Observation 439d58a1-9747-42b7-b654-68947508a25c · inbound

An Empirical Study of Sustainability in Prompt-driven Test Script Generation Using Small Language Models cites this paper.

An Empirical Study of Sustainability in Prompt-driven Test Script Generation Using Small Language Models Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 9

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T20:23:13.577111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T20:21:32.195655Z digest=sha256:456aae1f1631755ee0366a15c3087a44c46a757c9f3a12b08ee4c38ce3e0739d

Observation c828b021-a35a-45a9-96f8-75fbbab81b6c · inbound

The Need for a Green ICT Reference Framework cites this paper.

The Need for a Green ICT Reference Framework Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 9

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T07:01:00.370920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T17:21:13.743514Z digest=sha256:c54da05a219af86ba14b84c16734802f285196296f57c823ef9240a73cc69402

Observation 6d40a846-7dd7-4f4e-b01e-c3aa4bfa4d29 · inbound

AI Identification: An Integrated Framework for Sustainable Governance in Digital Enterprises cites this paper.

AI Identification: An Integrated Framework for Sustainable Governance in Digital Enterprises Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 22

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T08:21:01.183078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T16:41:11.489564Z digest=sha256:adfe81b2bb07bba30c8c27bd6c29a60b6d641cb0d60fd796d3cb4be9fc2792ca

Observation e35e1891-8203-45a7-ad85-9e5fb77a53f9 · inbound

Representational Harms in LLM-Generated Narratives Against Global Majority Nationalities cites this paper.

Representational Harms in LLM-Generated Narratives Against Global Majority Nationalities Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 43

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:31:09.156051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:45:58.139592Z digest=sha256:aa384ab8c386d5365a259c11f3e6012a13bb075daf09c9e524ffaea8dd3dc23b

Observation 7d68be24-dc09-4b24-bb3e-9e16fafe1e76 · inbound

From Cradle to Cloud: A Life Cycle Review of AI's Environmental Footprint cites this paper.

From Cradle to Cloud: A Life Cycle Review of AI's Environmental Footprint Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 58

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T18:31:12.933862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T15:43:50.422887Z digest=sha256:ef996c93ce156575343fc7d0116a206a7bd6c30720c63517eaa43079b63d2a58

Observation 67371a4a-d853-4fa3-964f-d16418ea0976 · inbound

Towards Resource-Efficient LLMs: End-to-End Energy Accounting of Distillation Pipelines cites this paper.

Towards Resource-Efficient LLMs: End-to-End Energy Accounting of Distillation Pipelines Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 5

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T06:10:05.873511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-15T06:09:48.031927Z digest=sha256:b0a0e97b98731eabb9b54ec68e1ad59572aac1390c412a6d4ac6539107e37234

Observation ce41cfef-eb0f-4a04-8cab-c9d2b44f1f0a · inbound

MedicalRec: Medical recommender system for image classification without retraining cites this paper.

MedicalRec: Medical recommender system for image classification without retraining Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 15

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T14:24:44.721176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation f8aadd29-a19f-4724-8338-42e1a2fa3139 · inbound

EcoKube: Simulating Carbon-Aware Scheduling Policies in Heterogeneous Edge-Cloud Environments cites this paper.

EcoKube: Simulating Carbon-Aware Scheduling Policies in Heterogeneous Edge-Cloud Environments Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-13T03:56:17.449928Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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