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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2602.14441.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2602.14441 v2

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:55.391541Z

measured 17 of 17 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved17
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation cbfeb3bd-9377-4873-8363-84b5493397f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:53.915220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:53.915220Z digest=sha256:4e24d7a5f35d2a467d326f4c8651d6714e22d4abe0e1051c71552889b3f14750

Observation 076caee0-54fa-43ce-a99f-36976096180f · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal Automated Fact-Checking: A Survey.

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection Multimodal Automated Fact-Checking: A Survey

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:53.992939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:53.992939Z digest=sha256:01a7653dd39e469e01591fc21e6010ee04cbc104bc98740376abb82187989504

Observation 1a81db2d-e6bb-4f6f-82a7-a018b24f4e88 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2021).

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2021)

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.125645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.125645Z digest=sha256:96133f0c9219decd83dd9b099488ccce5fe1d03180abf76d2d0cf275041cbefc

Observation 40d90cf1-cba2-4a0c-acbb-3bb246bf4486 · outbound

This paper cites news literacy.

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection news literacy

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.206375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.206375Z digest=sha256:99198ee07b24e5fc21b66430a584f0e1551a331b99a75201fc519a1a6423a8df

Observation eb955f72-2f34-488c-8865-da2120114ee0 · outbound

This paper cites DEFAME: Dynamic Evidence-based FAct-checking with Multimodal Experts.

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection DEFAME: Dynamic Evidence-based FAct-checking with Multimodal Experts

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.279012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.279012Z digest=sha256:f175fe01d7afc0effa48f7375e32a1027134eca1c5c3692e64ba7101f1e2b228

Observation e72062b1-9c4c-4f2d-8023-cbadc54b3c74 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2024 IEEE International Con- ference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME).

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection In: 2024 IEEE International Con- ference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.359130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.359130Z digest=sha256:e27387a7cf196375c140d66701a396853b8c9ba8cbb087abd9c8bee6ec74f82b

Observation e18a1a6f-c657-45e8-9a39-e9adb28435b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.464361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.464361Z digest=sha256:1c61a0cdafdd8055b8289f72f3a710d5721f378b3a6866b1e43d2cba5d4bd9bc

Observation 63f88cda-936e-4c92-9df0-aff99a558339 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the Seventh Fact Extraction and VERification Workshop (FEVER).

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection In: Proceedings of the Seventh Fact Extraction and VERification Workshop (FEVER)

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.546499Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.546499Z digest=sha256:0d44035877bd71e3744eb950e321ce2bc8dd08a7898bc8b229877d4b2a0f5c9c

Observation 1c741359-ecb6-4ea5-a42d-94800162c484 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Marketing Research57(1), 1–19 (2020).

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection Journal of Marketing Research57(1), 1–19 (2020)

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.625961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.625961Z digest=sha256:5245fa55eca95e23d42615ffa976b00f6d0595fcdbdd73d577165b13a00300c1

Observation 4bbe877f-345d-42e2-a4e4-c27727e37f68 · outbound

This paper cites NewsCLIPpings: Automatic Generation of Out-of-Context Multimodal Media.

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection NewsCLIPpings: Automatic Generation of Out-of-Context Multimodal Media

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.743646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.743646Z digest=sha256:be9e4be476710bd04b2d2650443fa12323070513e7d6c52ea44840b9e83d1546

Observation 64a554b9-107f-4cac-bd57-a365122b347a · outbound

This paper cites Current Opinion in Psychology56, 101770 (2024).

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection Current Opinion in Psychology56, 101770 (2024)

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.862227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.862227Z digest=sha256:b01f35fded96dcbff253f71d8dbd813b315ddfc0c2dc49077fac987faafbdeab

Observation 3b280ca1-b134-4bfe-8617-1645f5ba037c · outbound

This paper cites University of Canberra (2020).

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection University of Canberra (2020)

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:54.975089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:54.975089Z digest=sha256:db07fc55cae4cd4f929752b48fdd449b66c19a457ac9a6939fc80d0bb50cdebf

Observation 7c9f387d-d6cf-4dd7-b19d-75579819bbae · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences116(16), 7662–7669 (2019).

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences116(16), 7662–7669 (2019)

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:55.083138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:55.083138Z digest=sha256:c1274b3ea4b223e70d8401739ba6024537f37b08ccf942edd5fd4f535893e097

Observation 55ca6386-6479-4f33-89d0-241b0598c492 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:55.128350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:55.128350Z digest=sha256:8bf20ebc6dcae035eccd5204703fab037147ca7ae9d892fe5dacb56e6d0ad155

Observation c4cb5106-372e-4fd4-9c9e-8455a2a5e47c · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Ma- chine Intelligence46(8), 5556–5574 (2024).

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Ma- chine Intelligence46(8), 5556–5574 (2024)

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:55.196071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:55.196071Z digest=sha256:2bbdf7cda5f0bca750bceab3b5030f8f303e62a0d641664de4b5922ee927813a

Observation ae3abf30-b60c-4b9f-bee3-210272ac2db5 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection In: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:55.311353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:55.311353Z digest=sha256:9c03b8f656b5b45f1ec8fe0c12a64476c45955baaebc774008da17636d3662ff

Observation 98aeaafd-40f9-4484-81c5-dc1d6a51b316 · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal Fake News Detection: MFND Dataset and Shallow-Deep Multitask Learning.

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection Multimodal Fake News Detection: MFND Dataset and Shallow-Deep Multitask Learning

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:13:55.391541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:13:55.391541Z digest=sha256:058eca2576b3ecd73eb50e03fd40cb3b47963941f357bd666edc3d17bff34306

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.