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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.17327.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.17327 v1

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:17.740217Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-18T16:39:03.794436Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact7
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain1
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation d6d2b33a-1dec-4f25-b4be-084083803bea · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1007/s00256-023-04340-5.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.1007/s00256-023-04340-5

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:18.623195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:15.953337Z digest=sha256:053cab5882b98f7343de8ba8cb5561749b6aea8eb54f5ca5f402b4b5310a1ac6

Observation 8e93eaf2-02dc-47f5-be0c-11688ff26b27 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1038/d41586-023-03266-1.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.1038/d41586-023-03266-1

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:18.450913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.102852Z digest=sha256:9394ba1cdc527740e9e49bf62f41d7d86acdb2be4d43704fc857561a68f8afca

Observation ab403be3-9183-443b-b4b2-499cba8aaf5f · outbound

This paper cites Pages: 2024.03.25.586710 Section: New Results.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Pages: 2024.03.25.586710 Section: New Results

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:18.331215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.192142Z digest=sha256:31ca86d79bcb702874c999df6b54f9ea5d6f2dd8173c36019037c0866cc740b6

Observation 57686335-dc02-47d1-ac46-a305150520ad · outbound

This paper cites contamination.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints contamination

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.275644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.275644Z digest=sha256:c098ee978613ec53d1408947d10c65008127d878715b429bbe411dc30205f1f1

Observation dd234b9b-5631-4afb-9a2f-fb0d9161034b · outbound

This paper cites ChatGPT "contamination": estimating the prevalence of LLMs in the scholarly literature.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints ChatGPT "contamination": estimating the prevalence of LLMs in the scholarly literature

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.366835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.366835Z digest=sha256:36ccdaac52d3476c57d490418f4144dfc1b4bfbe3bb9615fbfb259e22edb427a

Observation 4268ac7b-ede7-474b-bdb5-06313ce31ea3 · outbound

This paper cites Spotting LLMs With Binoculars: Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Spotting LLMs With Binoculars: Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.477644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.477644Z digest=sha256:8fd8ba1020e220521b8c410f8df46f24b0c209db4f8dd6885a10141691785132

Observation 706886c3-93f8-435c-b433-a574659d386b · outbound

This paper cites Survey of Hallucination in Natural Language Generation.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Survey of Hallucination in Natural Language Generation

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.550358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.550358Z digest=sha256:2ce7d8a53bee6ea8a4b96663bde05e564df786784b0f120bfdaf96ba6be82fd2

Observation 213734ac-7891-4ea6-8be8-0259d99a1b5b · outbound

This paper cites FABLES: Evaluating faithfulness and content selection in book-length summarization.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints FABLES: Evaluating faithfulness and content selection in book-length summarization

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.718906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.718906Z digest=sha256:48ef699c372a126ff5acd2b03a2ce7bee8e7ad24134877018a1b3c60e48c39c6

Observation 5abb867c-2404-4211-a15c-bd273eb1416e · outbound

This paper cites Paraphrasing evades detectors of AI-generated text, but retrieval is an effective defense.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Paraphrasing evades detectors of AI-generated text, but retrieval is an effective defense

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.851099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.851099Z digest=sha256:02c31c8a42ba75f8d4ca64305cfd6c0f53e978d95ee0c490ee9665e79691ed12

Observation 9260a2ac-6edd-4c6e-b123-c74789c86c23 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.94.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.94

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.907019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.907019Z digest=sha256:f750fd21a63c49f8dffec4a6e3c95c4b3871d4da26fd0314f13ee0d0a9e43cd2

Observation c7072b01-7a28-4b57-8b5e-29ba4c815820 · outbound

This paper cites The AI Review Lottery: Widespread AI-Assisted Peer Reviews Boost Paper Scores and Acceptance Rates.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints The AI Review Lottery: Widespread AI-Assisted Peer Reviews Boost Paper Scores and Acceptance Rates

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.965948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.965948Z digest=sha256:f79bf0bbfc8b3051d45a142664e6220e6935a3ecf44180b8b309b4f63678fd9f

Observation c83b974c-b2fc-4666-9092-516393d77896 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1016/j.patter.2023.100779.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.1016/j.patter.2023.100779

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:17.029394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.029394Z digest=sha256:d96bf8271052590143ae58e622417bbe4e4f9b523c8f3d1cf27dad9054de26fc

Observation 89f2b31b-a18b-44ac-bb29-657102a0b8af · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1038/s41551-024-01185-8.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.1038/s41551-024-01185-8

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:18.238125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.091110Z digest=sha256:034efbde44b094704d03eee998653ec62d3ef4f98698b4540c81db740379a926

Observation 5ceddac5-80a8-4aab-98f0-821640d23ffb · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models can be Guided to Evade AI-Generated Text Detection.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Large Language Models can be Guided to Evade AI-Generated Text Detection

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:17.170409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.170409Z digest=sha256:744fd7b3faf5580e75a8bcde97c5383a14b8658df39221cca9f295244cc969c1

Observation f1b998c3-890d-4727-bada-5f4b12345968 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1007/s10489-024-05298-0.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.1007/s10489-024-05298-0

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:18.102619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.237785Z digest=sha256:3d0e87ab0c6f7909af5f5f97be311989d76e2f46208b6cc222b858a8f3b90374

Observation c48b3b93-bb61-41f0-aba6-86b603dd89f4 · outbound

This paper cites Can AI-Generated Text be Reliably Detected?.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Can AI-Generated Text be Reliably Detected?

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:17.292609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.292609Z digest=sha256:17373de33b738fb661c23fe555153d3aea1e39d0510ac3adf626ecb8b3ac5358

Observation c3a15ee4-582b-4b31-bfae-9cc3656048ae · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.naacl-long.251.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.naacl-long.251

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:17.347069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.347069Z digest=sha256:88f66ba70cb9c3687ed974952531dd9111cbadf025286de77721768b30756bb8

Observation dac3b02e-b719-4c04-b76d-d8c03b47c758 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1038/d41586-023-00288-7.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.1038/d41586-023-00288-7

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:17.424991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.424991Z digest=sha256:f0c9382ed1ba986bf7a11a0bfc91ba1a2df5b91d8588ff4faab1f54ff1c19ff0

Observation f2191667-196a-495f-abc7-3ca04f509ef1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:19.519843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.489340Z digest=sha256:be2d301acbba64b21c5e692deff8484c44ebdd1af81eeee05e00cb7aa24cdc49

Observation eb67b792-8f75-41e9-b568-62ca4f84286a · outbound

This paper cites ISBN 9798350361643.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints ISBN 9798350361643

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:18.990308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.567781Z digest=sha256:ce4e8cea6238b094f2c7b011fef8aa2caef70d2cee59d6c76b4cd67a6a63cc48

Observation 917cdaee-6a98-400a-a4e8-d19bd3c8aa60 · outbound

This paper cites Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:17.679713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.679713Z digest=sha256:9f6cb96a3512c0956e13376f28565f5e96baf7a75e61728e4864aa3659aab865

Observation bfb14434-e11d-4fa4-a26b-eeb3dfeec454 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2023.02.011.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2023.02.011

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:17.924295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:17.740217Z digest=sha256:106eca8d370c321e5bb62311b542d1ed455c5a807b1aa45abae1bf61ff39da10

Observation e7fe0d96-0d38-477f-8129-7daa0fc9f2a1 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1080/01621459.2012.737745.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.1080/01621459.2012.737745

Reference 2012

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.641007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.641007Z digest=sha256:e3bc8e80dffbc5317878b2d11ababf960bc442fb0fb32ca241a4c961ac641843

Observation 58c9682d-2042-47d2-9c1d-6628471e930c · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002184.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002184

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:15.883993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:15.883993Z digest=sha256:8ea33fe2e4b43c7b731a30fd8a2e5c73d28d1967b36cae9642516962971d6b3d

Observation 9038f59d-ba90-48db-a44c-be2b7a43d3bc · outbound

This paper cites Claudi L.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Claudi L

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.034451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.034451Z digest=sha256:69740e28ed06421d9dd5355f6d63182884abd2bddd627fc961cc7afe645e2501

Observation 6342af4d-c155-4b13-bdfd-05a4358f1a58 · outbound

This paper cites Delving into LLM-assisted writing in biomedical publications through excess vocabulary.

GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints Delving into LLM-assisted writing in biomedical publications through excess vocabulary

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:16.776489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:55:16.776489Z digest=sha256:b60fe74102a8725503ffbb2dd12d02323d1ec9c9d25b3206b5a85ac588aa576b

Pith citing papers

Observation 45fabeb3-5757-4278-a1f5-c0303d5c51ff · inbound

The Prompt Engineering Report Distilled: Quick Start Guide for Life Sciences cites this paper.

The Prompt Engineering Report Distilled: Quick Start Guide for Life Sciences GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints

Reference 51

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T16:41:38.136758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T16:39:03.794436Z digest=sha256:9f50518c338879807003fa681764aadb921ea72cc54302cbbc7137e2522d80ce

Observation 50507271-2ddb-4cd5-a6fc-39f4def889e2 · inbound

The Prompt Engineering Report Distilled: Quick Start Guide for Life Sciences cites this paper.

The Prompt Engineering Report Distilled: Quick Start Guide for Life Sciences GPT Editors, Not Authors: The Stylistic Footprint of LLMs in Academic Preprints

Reference 52

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T16:41:37.588524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T16:39:03.794436Z digest=sha256:ade604adee0f6c03b45731588c3dc8290a0a79f4d61ce2650504d17060d26d7d