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Magnetic field induced hair structure in charmonium gluon-dissociation

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arxiv 2202.07938 v1 pith:LVREBOK6 submitted 2022-02-16 nucl-th hep-ph

classification nucl-thhep-ph
keywords fieldcharmoniummagneticelectromagneticgluon-dissociationcolorcross-sectiondipole
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We study electromagnetic field effect on charmonium gluon-dissociation in quark-gluon plasma. With the effective Hamiltonian derived from QCD multipole expansion under an external electromagnetic field, we first solve the two-body Schr\"odinger equation for a pair of charm quarks with mean field potentials for color and electromagnetic interactions and obtain the charmonium binding energies and wave functions, and then calculate the gluon-dissociation cross-section and decay width by taking the color electric and magnetic dipole interactions as perturbations above the mean field and employing Fermi's Golden Rule. Considering the charmonium deformation in magnetic field, the discrete Landau energy levels make the dissociation cross-section grow hair, and the electric dipole channel is significantly changed, especially for the $P-$wave states $\chi_{c0}$ and $\chi_{c\pm}$. From our numerical calculation, the magnetic field strength $eB=5~m_\pi^2$ already changes the gluon dissociation strongly, which may indicate measurable effects in high-energy nuclear collisions.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Quarkonium spectra with magnetically induced anisotropic confinement

    hep-ph 2026-03 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Radially excited charmonium masses fall sharply with magnetic field strength under lattice-inspired anisotropic confinement, while the ground state barely moves.

  2. Landau-Zener-St\"uckelberg-Majorana dynamics of magnetized quarkonia

    hep-ph 2025-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A Landau-Zener Hamiltonian fitted to the static charmonium spectrum predicts that fast magnetic-field sweeps drive nonadiabatic transitions between charmonium states, with Stückelberg interference controlling final po...

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