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Searching for gauge theories with the conformal bootstrap

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arxiv 2005.01721 v3 pith:MC4TP5I6 submitted 2020-05-04 hep-th hep-lat

classification hep-thhep-lat
keywords bootstrapboundsdeltakinkstheoriesconformalgaugelarge
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Infrared fixed points of gauge theories provide intriguing targets for the modern conformal bootstrap program. In this work we provide some preliminary evidence that a family of gauged fermionic CFTs saturate bootstrap bounds and can potentially be solved with the conformal bootstrap. We start by considering the bootstrap for $SO(N)$ vector 4-point functions in general dimension $D$. In the large $N$ limit, upper bounds on the scaling dimensions of the lowest $SO(N)$ singlet and traceless symmetric scalars interpolate between two solutions at $\Delta =D/2-1$ and $\Delta =D-1$ via generalized free field theory. In 3D the critical $O(N)$ vector models are known to saturate the bootstrap bounds and correspond to the kinks approaching $\Delta =1/2$ at large $N$. We show that the bootstrap bounds also admit another infinite family of kinks ${\cal T}_D$, which at large $N$ approach solutions containing free fermion bilinears at $\Delta=D-1$ from below. The kinks ${\cal T}_D$ appear in general dimensions with a $D$-dependent critical $N^*$ below which the kink disappears. We also study relations between the bounds obtained from the bootstrap with $SO(N)$ vectors, $SU(N)$ fundamentals, and $SU(N)\times SU(N)$ bi-fundamentals. We provide a proof for the coincidence between bootstrap bounds with different global symmetries. We show evidence that the proper symmetries of the underlying theories of ${\cal T}_D$ are subgroups of $SO(N)$, and we speculate that the kinks ${\cal T}_D$ relate to the fixed points of gauge theories coupled to fermions.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  2. Redundancy Channels in the Conformal Bootstrap

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    Redundant operators motivate spectral gaps that block accidental symmetry enhancement, yielding the first bootstrap island for the 3D cubic CFT that excludes the O(3) model.

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