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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.13181.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.13181 v1

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.219106Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 86d6d0ce-3447-43ed-9850-042540f12ac7 · outbound

This paper cites Privacy-preserving heterogeneous federated transfer learning.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Privacy-preserving heterogeneous federated transfer learning

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.625174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 5e1cd179-1158-4ff7-8009-37e72ba9292f · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Attention is all you need

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.112959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.112959Z digest=sha256:da4f1bcc50a33a38f72c5ee658554a397ebf6234f2ba9ac04a7741af4c3e08cd

Observation 7131b67a-07ed-4048-9ce4-554c16994aa3 · outbound

This paper cites Wu, Andrew Y.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Wu, Andrew Y

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.598569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation d39be8a1-37ac-4f76-9df3-7f2da7c55323 · outbound

This paper cites Carbontracker: Tracking and Predicting the Carbon Footprint of Training Deep Learning Models.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Carbontracker: Tracking and Predicting the Carbon Footprint of Training Deep Learning Models

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.123369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 96203fcb-f6af-4816-8e0a-45747765a3c9 · outbound

This paper cites Yodann: An ultra-low power convolutional neural network accelerator based on binary weights.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Yodann: An ultra-low power convolutional neural network accelerator based on binary weights

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.583203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation b8b274a6-8629-4245-a00a-220c0e3b4374 · outbound

This paper cites Energy and policy considerations for deep learning in NLP.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Energy and policy considerations for deep learning in NLP

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.568910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 6619d426-bc4d-4833-a788-55787bc8c651 · outbound

This paper cites Patrick Xiao, Christopher H.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Patrick Xiao, Christopher H

Reference 7

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.554045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.139946Z digest=sha256:c12aad9ecbcdc3b30bf9519040612c84059793f5a217e8473cb41596eb694da5

Observation 3a4b0a50-3577-4fa1-b5ca-2d450d023126 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.538095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.145384Z digest=sha256:583f0cb859d23ea0017807d7df6bc186fac0c74fda7fc648574eb24aa384bafc

Observation cd454893-dfc8-4948-85e6-e58083123c69 · outbound

This paper cites Survey of Machine Learning Accelerators.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Survey of Machine Learning Accelerators

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.522333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.149883Z digest=sha256:68867936107be827abdfac9e62b3f2e8363786a8a431817203ef8035ed2afcee

Observation a8c0ce76-b0b4-45a8-b2f6-7f49fa13fa3f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.505782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.154078Z digest=sha256:e4d082040dae9165f062cde7d6efdeed8cc119671d679c0e7c9423d90cb35f9f

Observation ef7b0b0d-7c8f-4198-8b0e-cac720c67a21 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.489972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 0af3d663-c1ee-4189-9813-e4ff1935ec07 · outbound

This paper cites Unpu: A 50.6tops/w unified deep neural network accelerator with 1b-to-16b fully-variable weight bit-precision.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Unpu: A 50.6tops/w unified deep neural network accelerator with 1b-to-16b fully-variable weight bit-precision

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.475214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.162958Z digest=sha256:53d177afde87ccba6c48310b5fd29978968ae9e402dc157c01ea1140222ec139

Observation 194beae2-9fb9-45ec-be31-b808af32a6ac · outbound

This paper cites Brein memory: A single-chip binary/ternary reconfigurable in-memory deep neural network accelerator achieving 1.4 tops at 0.6 w.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Brein memory: A single-chip binary/ternary reconfigurable in-memory deep neural network accelerator achieving 1.4 tops at 0.6 w

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.459847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.167723Z digest=sha256:c0161487eac03bd71997a4901e1ea14be1221df071c0b2e6975e4090c40eb4d7

Observation e2fc2084-6592-419f-a30a-36f9d75abd42 · outbound

This paper cites The carbon footprint of machine learning.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent The carbon footprint of machine learning

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.445302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.172073Z digest=sha256:6e15937f857b21578871915c35f7dd68c2414e35e764310c8b7a485d8beda9f9

Observation 1c084ae8-865c-4453-9961-7236c5ed6c26 · outbound

This paper cites Stanley Williams, Paolo Faraboschi, Wen-mei W Hwu, John Paul Strachan, Kaushik Roy, and Dejan S.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Stanley Williams, Paolo Faraboschi, Wen-mei W Hwu, John Paul Strachan, Kaushik Roy, and Dejan S

Reference 15

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.429788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 088bee8b-209c-4c58-9d0d-65434225c72e · outbound

This paper cites log-domain state-space.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent log-domain state-space

Reference 16

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.413796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.180837Z digest=sha256:fabedeb74d23a845af570b098114f359acce6b515e9cc376ffebc1299cf0c77d

Observation 5a063830-64db-460d-8bd0-209b8eeffd65 · outbound

This paper cites Lyon, and Emmanuel.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Lyon, and Emmanuel

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.398152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.184829Z digest=sha256:a26f346638411f8ba9b681b1c68196fc02e34e739987d021d8d04be332282877

Observation e3acf30a-8989-4e1c-9b57-c9741fec9fec · outbound

This paper cites Hedonic housing prices and the demand for clean air.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Hedonic housing prices and the demand for clean air

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.381421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.189514Z digest=sha256:1a0adc64c21004f3206a12166e2402887f66ff9517a16ae883247879317251b0

Observation 3f77a263-c8f2-4b03-b184-271d0b3cc26a · outbound

This paper cites The scikit-learn boston housing dataset documentation.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent The scikit-learn boston housing dataset documentation

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.365923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.194395Z digest=sha256:753bc6a973097bd7f9c1de460eb16639220eb8c5db4e02065d2a81d8ff7897de

Observation 1e91d87b-dadb-4bf5-a369-eb7ef9a74e42 · outbound

This paper cites The boston housing dataset and fairness concerns.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent The boston housing dataset and fairness concerns

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.348544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.198806Z digest=sha256:ffe4e41739bc613966a8d60db9620cdbb496886fa2e1fd139b373d9d728bbdb7

Observation 113f2e32-f298-4ced-b316-662af359245f · outbound

This paper cites A comparative study of different curve fitting algorithms in artificial neural network using housing dataset.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent A comparative study of different curve fitting algorithms in artificial neural network using housing dataset

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.329297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.203837Z digest=sha256:10c5f1d568ae870c09677e241a87862030d465ecb8b82fafc8a46ac663801c88

Observation ea42760d-f20e-47c0-8194-35425a3e867d · outbound

This paper cites Gerosa, A.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Gerosa, A

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.310665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.208762Z digest=sha256:0e9eb976ae248aa28621d6ff4653ce95d683cfbfa96c640ad5570b9db74e52b3

Observation d252aef8-0d58-4501-a4b9-dadbedc9b81e · outbound

This paper cites Seevinck.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Seevinck

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.294221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.213595Z digest=sha256:fe878ae8bd82fa1a6518d44f41dfdce7925b9e9c8495739e2b9c4872f4a252f7

Observation 8e59c9cd-1d8e-4e17-b49b-524559c474b6 · outbound

This paper cites Moro-Frias, M.

Learning in Log-Domain: Subthreshold Analog AI Accelerator Based on Stochastic Gradient Descent Moro-Frias, M

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T16:28:52.278213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T16:28:52.219106Z digest=sha256:4fa299fc0d08c348a5f5d6dae88c40051f07d74bf42272cd8f84a8926d062b5c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.