Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2601.10406.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2601.10406 v1

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.482421Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T09:35:17.799663Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved36
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a831d83d-5625-4fed-a680-963be206e46a · outbound

This paper cites Factual Error.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Factual Error

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.137074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.137074Z digest=sha256:12e7d8d35fd2412c6d69315d68fbfb7db6bdf28e84608feb482afb0ccf7cdec0

Observation e1e93cd4-dd89-4ca3-a419-e7d51160c380 · outbound

This paper cites Smarter, Better, Faster, Longer: A Modern Bidirectional Encoder for Fast, Memory Efficient, and Long Context Finetuning and Inference.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Smarter, Better, Faster, Longer: A Modern Bidirectional Encoder for Fast, Memory Efficient, and Long Context Finetuning and Inference

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:06.872058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:06.872058Z digest=sha256:ac8b79a3d0e56dfe551a404435204f31f90409935a8f87294b34a1342fcbeeea

Observation 6033ac83-3e72-4240-b1bc-2a0e20d30edb · outbound

This paper cites If any of the above happens, do not accept.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics If any of the above happens, do not accept

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.234467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.234467Z digest=sha256:e0d6f8ad38c925c4fff715dd27a99665f0615753204db946ac6b4112e822b09c

Observation dee618f9-0abc-453f-931a-9b9aec71c61a · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Lin- guistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 8989–9010, Toronto, Canada.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics InProceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Lin- guistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 8989–9010, Toronto, Canada

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.020432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.020432Z digest=sha256:263290dcbdf27697ed26d9404dba28efc41182645e523687487868bc1ff86d48

Observation df924fca-4cb8-4fd1-8911-b18eb091bd84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.583839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.583839Z digest=sha256:8a91907856d52760ae818cbd1901daf716bd1dd08ab878b1add80a788318afe9

Observation 03a341b3-daa9-43df-a1b7-582dcaca18e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.615867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.615867Z digest=sha256:6ddfd48665272e9f72798abf37f587bba6c9f065f40ce35cdfad33681e3be114

Observation 4f5c0c45-6e3a-4ef2-bb15-5f640d79fa7d · outbound

This paper cites Incomplete.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Incomplete

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.168779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.168779Z digest=sha256:9247e7f66dc0899e8c13ca17699f6d11d29d6911daf7586a6709af93f12ea321

Observation 1b47331d-c729-4bd5-a778-3ebd72a37a46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.780963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.780963Z digest=sha256:4066e49301c035364cac5e79eb1d02c468b1764e2265186e575bd751c6d1f011

Observation 816a60cf-1fa7-4d5a-9c50-7c5ba83fd1cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.326522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.326522Z digest=sha256:888d9a36dff33aefde52f1e71f0619fcdb330fa96f84a45b937892635bee9b89

Observation bfbca95e-1065-44ea-98d0-e96b795c8230 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.384358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.384358Z digest=sha256:ad30647dffaef2104ebd27fcf001a64354fcae0f9c455f64b96fc90ff9f76011

Observation e559251c-fb58-4609-9510-3f5c6937479d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.452783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.452783Z digest=sha256:bae3091d3b2a95d698e50bcc11df2cada93156aa0303c8e0d64042d6fa972857

Observation 5a01aec6-2294-4ac8-aa1f-6593f70adac8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.520678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.520678Z digest=sha256:3b547e2525ce46145f997399e3d8dae05a4d2aa5ba3f8a12a7a2fa778ec03d69

Observation b4ff90f1-510e-43b8-95c6-236d9792b650 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.698913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.698913Z digest=sha256:13e2c45b262914da3c283676afe257b48b60cc09acf252328db5ca49003fa88e

Observation b116c6c2-8057-4aed-842a-bcb12124c2fb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.887362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.887362Z digest=sha256:98409c91bc38510c4674bffd83cc91eafaaf532764fad216bd6367ca0c08db91

Observation dcf29073-d0cc-4d66-a015-9878cdeab73b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:08.033308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:08.033308Z digest=sha256:0e063a7732b2b02a2824ae1b4081d829f692c578cc58c7dcfd2f839a3b669849

Observation 61b41ba1-565c-48ef-80f5-6dafdb457c96 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:08.484402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:08.484402Z digest=sha256:0c67b1b57bc2d722a88d8ccb4f02b8b77da5903d4cf569ca014c21a27025be0b

Observation b33cf477-02cb-429f-ad52-88a47205415f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:08.731832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:08.731832Z digest=sha256:44f3c4279e92f1d9b9d90b38a251e81edd2160c48ca03bc01e26a4df2ff205d4

Observation 04aaabb4-2192-49e4-94cc-c7f333562108 · outbound

This paper cites have more wealth than half of all Americans combined.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics have more wealth than half of all Americans combined

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:08.946419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:08.946419Z digest=sha256:0f5c24329a898ab4367a2a05eaf5855bfc330064cb577e5fdd9c8ff71466076d

Observation 1d4f17fa-e0cf-44d7-a061-2f6f2a7f21ae · outbound

This paper cites [Input] Passage: {passage} Answer: {answer} Generated Question: {question} [Output] score: 3 reason: The generated question can be answered definitively based on the given passage.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics [Input] Passage: {passage} Answer: {answer} Generated Question: {question} [Output] score: 3 reason: The generated question can be answered definitively based on the given passage

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:09.376804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:09.376804Z digest=sha256:2a56d0d1b3b2a3e5bb4285a3068b29c9c15c4ec7e9820b3652796115aa0b76da

Observation 0b385097-8867-4b50-848d-240ef79606ce · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:09.661604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:09.661604Z digest=sha256:9dda5f7d99b691e270eed18a4cc8fa687199a0931d61eb86205333b4daba1308

Observation 8bd3e8e2-fe91-4104-8edf-4a3391c5a369 · outbound

This paper cites How many percent of Americans are not rich?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics How many percent of Americans are not rich?

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:09.865243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:09.865243Z digest=sha256:ca00b90ed155187b0798be67dc63279628184d019279b1d8d2e51c65b63771da

Observation e069b240-00a0-42b8-bfa5-77487ad6e367 · outbound

This paper cites Are Fitness and Gael both based in the United States?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Are Fitness and Gael both based in the United States?

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:10.101056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:10.101056Z digest=sha256:205ee3aa81f7279960d1618c492c710bba91faf113c3179e3867faa631050d84

Observation c64a0829-2767-453f-b1db-0dc80868ef45 · outbound

This paper cites Are Fitness and Gael both based in the United States?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Are Fitness and Gael both based in the United States?

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:10.645035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:10.645035Z digest=sha256:9f62def23938c993e557e4d12672908910218a51d7e06ae9a49e740b89a64c24

Observation 22278fa3-b0ff-44bb-b8aa-417c67494aa8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:10.729237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:10.729237Z digest=sha256:4008207212add224ff4999be8e8228de82b6ec77c6da877ad78def8fc52cb6d4

Observation fbc99d44-5e2c-43be-8572-cdd23732a319 · outbound

This paper cites Antigone.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Antigone

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:10.973854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:10.973854Z digest=sha256:de40988410e7dfc4377404e3deabaafcc0082e02fde4c0adcf17e302ec09831e

Observation 98e04ed6-dcaf-4013-99b7-6998be82ec1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:11.435149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:11.435149Z digest=sha256:ee60631a6abbf22011ae261444ea4cf4e29118c2b95b3341ec7a166b4de7f804

Observation cdda1deb-abd4-41e3-9fe6-a7edb1bfa895 · outbound

This paper cites What is the name of Sophocles' play about civil disobedience?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics What is the name of Sophocles' play about civil disobedience?

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:11.640271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:11.640271Z digest=sha256:9625306546ba4b1f81091b7654046e3e03c698af318ba678c58a72b96a461a19

Observation 994f6163-6297-4e94-ac67-4a53021dcdf5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:11.788555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:11.788555Z digest=sha256:d70a4b3beabf046c5c03705a45e1027b2e07068a095f84dd7fa685317a7d212a

Observation a7cc6f91-b772-484f-a76b-e0d26a8125e4 · outbound

This paper cites Which genus has more species, Butea or Pinus?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Which genus has more species, Butea or Pinus?

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.077134Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.077134Z digest=sha256:51c6fafc8b520f7bd23fbfd6c3df22dcb9ef8511828785fff8d297384060eaf4

Observation bbaecc4f-73ca-4dda-aae0-33c7c08b3272 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.182279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.182279Z digest=sha256:7f97c3805ab36e6e8683e7844b9f5f2cd2923798ae625c18de03629face43526

Observation 52cbfd7b-1a05-4823-ae39-8a34f4a16f2e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.319954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.319954Z digest=sha256:a669fb78d45366aa64f1cccdfb4660aae5f1cff761a517204a9c64cd6d8226f1

Observation 2ecd5d94-959b-4664-a386-47d63a0e3b85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.409246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.409246Z digest=sha256:1cfb328f5bc64d0ef7ed1a4546088adc2cc9e34f96f1e9d615e14c6add888a74

Observation 36390ab7-172c-41a5-8f73-83887f9e8f2e · outbound

This paper cites [Input] Passage: {passage} Answer: {answer} Generated Question: {question} Relevant Error Labels: - Factual Error: Includes incorrect facts that contradict the passage.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics [Input] Passage: {passage} Answer: {answer} Generated Question: {question} Relevant Error Labels: - Factual Error: Includes incorrect facts that contradict the passage

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.482421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.482421Z digest=sha256:8b3c6bd45ae023ec78de5b4392c54048da214fc6f5b58cb17e107923ab4a0e24

Observation e41098bf-42ff-4a74-a659-2111cd9f18f3 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 5967–5994, Singapore.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 5967–5994, Singapore

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:06.958537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:06.958537Z digest=sha256:5b213fb0b1f40a4dbf9e441dad7acad2fda8e3a17bee35d33c89f7290b0aa5ce

Observation 7a7af583-4c07-4955-a8cc-6cdc5f090526 · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:06.742062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:06.742062Z digest=sha256:a8397e36badbb05cb92cdac126929445a5804503311e2d579f20ffe752e543d4

Observation f55b8558-1422-4d0b-b5c5-b9e88b6df5ad · outbound

This paper cites What is the cause of.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics What is the cause of

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.075804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.075804Z digest=sha256:90beb6b65091a6e79635e66939fd4e07d39546d34cccfa4fbb6bf32a98372422

Pith citing papers

Observation a02316e2-87f8-4052-a7a0-47902f95651f · inbound

Towards Efficient and Robust Linguistic Emotion Diagnosis for Mental Health via Multi-Agent Instruction Refinement cites this paper.

Towards Efficient and Robust Linguistic Emotion Diagnosis for Mental Health via Multi-Agent Instruction Refinement ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T09:35:17.799663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T09:35:17.799663Z digest=sha256:0be6070c66aba4ab80c6d3e13d27615270a5fb317d677da4ba969d46f2c2cb12