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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.02295.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.02295 v1

Coverage vector

measured 20 of 20 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:21.921046Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T02:58:31.981494Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

20 of 20 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e147caab-2df5-4a2c-a9db-811b622fc75c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.220450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.844184Z digest=sha256:d263c4dcd31222c10cba9f1ee53038ff3e3edeee356f9f3949402281baa79192

Observation 86818b2c-b796-416e-9016-d958d7e8dfe4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.193106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.848475Z digest=sha256:7152cf1493e1c85afdf110312540a8ef84c94dd3674251356edca8f9a7ad197c

Observation ce4be106-c6fa-43c5-8173-b4b7aea2fae0 · outbound

This paper cites Peacock: A Family of Arabic Multimodal Large Language Models and Benchmarks.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Peacock: A Family of Arabic Multimodal Large Language Models and Benchmarks

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.002099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.852496Z digest=sha256:c14212f04ac8bd72f6f618469cc95ee995edba1741ef2b0e9c15825d57e7e23e

Observation 93d3ddbd-628a-4c65-8f7f-f414c732fe76 · outbound

This paper cites Qalam : A Multimodal LLM for Arabic Optical Character and Handwriting Recognition.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Qalam : A Multimodal LLM for Arabic Optical Character and Handwriting Recognition

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:21.857091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.857091Z digest=sha256:7fd565e3cb6dcb08fa2b1e847b58bf105491789f9a03d8c98e3d397ff9f83f2b

Observation 4a669197-d830-4b99-b3b3-de8c916cdd7b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.173142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.861407Z digest=sha256:b8a91431044e8ec2b85df848b9a784b8599b745bc870bae68fa852cc85eb812a

Observation 114a7f12-d20d-427b-8637-bc0eb6b83c69 · outbound

This paper cites AIN: The Arabic INclusive Large Multimodal Model.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation AIN: The Arabic INclusive Large Multimodal Model

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:21.977107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.865776Z digest=sha256:c79c0c03d9e7aadb5603afbf15bf8b4a7239cb5391cfd376f8ad8dd9e6bd84cc

Observation aa79ca89-5104-45fe-8399-dba922cadeb0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.154277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.870657Z digest=sha256:c2316e3d0b15f418b41c2b91f843b1d2549a278f00797f81ee1cbbdfcbd82656

Observation 7c1a3f0e-19f2-4604-aac1-58512f8dc0b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.136035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.874377Z digest=sha256:2bba7c5ebe08a8970ce9c7df4010ea304e4292915664c08e25bb069b2b1e5f29

Observation 98bf17fc-23d8-49a9-8c99-da6731b83452 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.120854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.878357Z digest=sha256:c919da47fdf980f9a8a4732e0ec972ad0c588e6f701800e73c8bd0df40c62fb0

Observation fd1643f1-11a6-4530-9917-a75db0145a50 · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:21.881686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.881686Z digest=sha256:882b60c9e2017b15424fd3bd0b712efc36bce01e861191b32508ba6256937853

Observation d9026d50-e42b-40a0-adb4-758d2dcab25a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.103867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.885676Z digest=sha256:73c73ce1fe3b95263d4455c5d9a33f829671dd684735b890b931335faa1c3375

Observation 64d41730-7c75-427c-9033-a92ad109a841 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:21.889537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.889537Z digest=sha256:56a12cf9f1fd0a6072c2d9c43db94975d3d2e7ff5e9ecae5314027a56720bdfc

Observation 80b05054-84b1-44ed-b1c5-e432e44a4668 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.079169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.893741Z digest=sha256:59613c015060c120b9d565f203ccd040d5b9318a3e8b6168f297bf125505cbc2

Observation 7fd08780-df45-40f6-8da5-41e3601cc894 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.057921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.899067Z digest=sha256:4aa5f2ef532dcdb11e9cdc34eb03d5c60b8f07bf71856583945bf5f05a721523

Observation cb905a36-b9be-4fee-903b-4e1aa158dcf1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:21.902964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.902964Z digest=sha256:f077607b51c48fa9587d1ef28ade56f44590766705e0201bb12b242e2c12c504

Observation 9c632e51-b2c8-4905-bded-62f95a3dd4eb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.038702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.906584Z digest=sha256:1d40868eeb95c0152844f8cf3dcaf24101efeebc3506806f6997b451ba6253f4

Observation b4b0f054-3b80-47d9-866c-777c34a30bd3 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:21.909817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.909817Z digest=sha256:4a0c5b72f084f9263eb64059a3df8f1c961070e8badca8828f9d6391cc703e85

Observation 22760fc2-87f2-41eb-b2b2-37ec59340d2c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:22.027776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.913203Z digest=sha256:b2c0013081093df8ae4f0cd3d753641d1bb0f661ba3bb3128bcaf4ce96f804bb

Observation 539a437a-cee6-4645-a9e4-c2766709b041 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:21.917100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.917100Z digest=sha256:753c3cf566446eecb62bcb03bc4bbbfabeb95934e3cb9a8aec26550ba587b04c

Observation 5eb9be1b-4861-4c44-97bb-b01098ca6132 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation write newline

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:30:21.921046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:30:21.921046Z digest=sha256:93f2afc60899bbb19be4610f7d502017a1f70bd7b0498fff3711068839d522de

Pith citing papers

Observation 8e098712-e3cc-4968-8954-ac5b03472fb9 · inbound

Multi-Expert Routing for Multi-Domain Low-Resource OCR: A Manchu Case Study cites this paper.

Multi-Expert Routing for Multi-Domain Low-Resource OCR: A Manchu Case Study QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T02:58:31.981494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T02:58:31.981494Z digest=sha256:3cec0b93e0f8f01c76f7f76da8515c0ac634bc7b143a1c74c860a73618c6a8ce