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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 130 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.26068.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.26068 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 130 reference resolution

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measured 100 of 100 standing notices

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measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

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Reference resolution

100 of 130 outbound references displayed

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Outbound references

Observation 8aa1a5be-1a59-425a-8180-3b9ffa809271 · outbound

This paper cites March 2026 job cuts report: AI leads reasons.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem March 2026 job cuts report: AI leads reasons

Reference 1

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Observation b28df29a-81bb-4a1c-90b1-1e73a9032ca3 · outbound

This paper cites CFOs admit privately that AI layoffs will be 9x higher this year—and still a fraction of ‘doomsday’ predic- tions.Fortune, mar 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem CFOs admit privately that AI layoffs will be 9x higher this year—and still a fraction of ‘doomsday’ predic- tions.Fortune, mar 2026

Reference 2

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Observation cded8905-e8a3-4e9f-b060-220b6b4b4c97 · outbound

This paper cites Tech layoffs 2025: Why AI is behind the rising job cuts.Final Round AI Blog, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Tech layoffs 2025: Why AI is behind the rising job cuts.Final Round AI Blog, 2025

Reference 3

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Observation f41c7ac8-3e34-4767-b4a9-9db1c1b439f5 · outbound

This paper cites AI-washing and the massive layoffs hitting the economy.CNBC, nov 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AI-washing and the massive layoffs hitting the economy.CNBC, nov 2025

Reference 4

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Observation 1438362e-0705-4a71-b692-d26f4222d864 · outbound

This paper cites The race between man and machine: Im- plications of technology for growth, factor shares, and employment.American Eco- nomic Review, 108(6):1488–1542, 2018.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The race between man and machine: Im- plications of technology for growth, factor shares, and employment.American Eco- nomic Review, 108(6):1488–1542, 2018

Reference 5

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Observation 15f76e5a-71b5-40ae-a953-0d504f7d1b40 · outbound

This paper cites Robots and jobs: Evidence from US labor markets.Journal of Political Economy, 128(6):2188–2244, 2020.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Robots and jobs: Evidence from US labor markets.Journal of Political Economy, 128(6):2188–2244, 2020

Reference 6

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Observation 6148fab1-6dcd-4f0a-b443-0e73e46cdc5e · outbound

This paper cites GPTs are GPTs: Labor market impact potential of large language models.Science, 384(6702):1306– 1308, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem GPTs are GPTs: Labor market impact potential of large language models.Science, 384(6702):1306– 1308, 2024

Reference 7

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Observation 61867e6a-ebe4-462c-a9f9-efc0866c9dde · outbound

This paper cites Panton, Carlo Pizzinelli, Emma Rockall, and Marina M.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Panton, Carlo Pizzinelli, Emma Rockall, and Marina M

Reference 8

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Observation 8554988d-6bcc-4951-ba25-aaaf4a9362fd · outbound

This paper cites The simple macroeconomics of AI.Economic Policy, 40(121): 13–58, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The simple macroeconomics of AI.Economic Policy, 40(121): 13–58, 2025

Reference 9

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Observation 539e9e52-6066-4fd4-ac65-c0a15a209ca2 · outbound

This paper cites Openai charter, 2018.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Openai charter, 2018

Reference 10

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Observation 77d222a1-5968-41b5-a509-0ec453c38a1f · outbound

This paper cites Company visionandmission, 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Company visionandmission, 2026

Reference 11

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Observation 069df635-e6ac-4d26-95c1-e7a956e2920d · outbound

This paper cites Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (artificial intelli- gence act).

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (artificial intelli- gence act)

Reference 12

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This paper cites AI risk management framework (AI RMF 1.0).

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AI risk management framework (AI RMF 1.0)

Reference 13

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Observation 4367177e-dadc-42ba-a10a-9b96cb76e1f6 · outbound

This paper cites Recommendation on the ethics of artificial intelligence.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Recommendation on the ethics of artificial intelligence

Reference 14

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Observation 2c515994-8ff2-4e2a-8f06-686f5a61c40f · outbound

This paper cites Hiroshima process international code of conduct for organizations developing advanced AI systems, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Hiroshima process international code of conduct for organizations developing advanced AI systems, 2023

Reference 15

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Observation 8ed52d56-183b-4e60-ac1f-7aef0883fae8 · outbound

This paper cites Mapping the governance of machines: A state-of-the-art review of AI governance frameworks and the socioeconomic gaps they leave.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Mapping the governance of machines: A state-of-the-art review of AI governance frameworks and the socioeconomic gaps they leave

Reference 16

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Observation 55188af0-adbe-49b1-b291-df7577bbac40 · outbound

This paper cites GAGI: A Gini-Adjusted GDP-per-Capita Index for Distribution-Aware Macroeconomic Welfare Monitoring.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem GAGI: A Gini-Adjusted GDP-per-Capita Index for Distribution-Aware Macroeconomic Welfare Monitoring

Reference 17

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Observation 94875b2f-054b-456e-a130-f96be0c1543c · outbound

This paper cites Supplementary information: Experimental setup and decision-space analysis for the Human Utility Factor.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Supplementary information: Experimental setup and decision-space analysis for the Human Utility Factor

Reference 18

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Observation 621a898b-c3ef-43a3-9e0e-b44ffdc822ad · outbound

This paper cites Human oversight under article 14 of the EU AI Act.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Human oversight under article 14 of the EU AI Act

Reference 19

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Observation 02e668ac-4537-4789-8106-18d51a000d35 · outbound

This paper cites Demystifying the draft EU arti- ficial intelligence act.Computer Law Review International, 22(4):97–112, 2021.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Demystifying the draft EU arti- ficial intelligence act.Computer Law Review International, 22(4):97–112, 2021

Reference 20

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Observation 9733a944-54b1-459c-8ad7-a04433d15ba5 · outbound

This paper cites Trustworthy artificial in- telligence and the European Union AI Act.Regulation & Governance, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Trustworthy artificial in- telligence and the European Union AI Act.Regulation & Governance, 2024

Reference 21

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Observation cca83655-74e8-432f-ac22-3d3ce39c3438 · outbound

This paper cites Top 20 predictions from experts on AI job loss, 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Top 20 predictions from experts on AI job loss, 2026

Reference 22

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Observation d857d6b1-4b88-4169-ad2d-d3abf0efe0cb · outbound

This paper cites Young workers’ employment drops in occupa- tions with high AI exposure.Dallas Fed Economics, jan 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Young workers’ employment drops in occupa- tions with high AI exposure.Dallas Fed Economics, jan 2026

Reference 23

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Observation 8759216b-8faf-48e6-b1f8-cdb2db3b9576 · outbound

This paper cites The global decline of the labor share.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The global decline of the labor share

Reference 24

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Observation b8a35080-e865-4932-b136-bcbd77ac4b9b · outbound

This paper cites Schumpeter meeting Keynes: A policy-friendly model of endogenous growth and business cycles.Journal of Eco- nomic Dynamics and Control, 34(9):1748–1767, 2010.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Schumpeter meeting Keynes: A policy-friendly model of endogenous growth and business cycles.Journal of Eco- nomic Dynamics and Control, 34(9):1748–1767, 2010

Reference 25

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Observation 2c99208e-b158-4b1b-95c2-b38680b52ab4 · outbound

This paper cites Sterman.Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Com- plex World.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Sterman.Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Com- plex World

Reference 26

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Observation fb2d3a47-c75e-40e6-9e1f-e2b4619c9c44 · outbound

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The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Meyarivan

Reference 27

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This paper cites Oxford University Press, 1990.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Oxford University Press, 1990

Reference 28

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The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

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Observation cc4b8a72-aa15-4bd8-9bc9-3ae423d61e3a · outbound

This paper cites Framework convention on artificial intel- ligence, CETS 225.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Framework convention on artificial intel- ligence, CETS 225

Reference 30

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This paper cites Recommendation of the council on artificial intelligence.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Recommendation of the council on artificial intelligence

Reference 31

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The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Responsible scaling policy, v2.0, 2024

Reference 32

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The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Preparedness framework, v2, 2025

Reference 33

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The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Frontier safety framework, v1.0, 2024

Reference 34

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This paper cites Frontier AI framework, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Frontier AI framework, 2025

Reference 35

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Observation 2227a634-a7cf-49ff-bf3c-12acbf969bf3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Unresolved cited work

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Observation 8fa9dee2-994d-4999-8a7f-c0eeac950d10 · outbound

This paper cites Blueprint for an AI bill of rights: Making automated systems work for the american people, 2022.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Blueprint for an AI bill of rights: Making automated systems work for the american people, 2022

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Observation 26dd2837-8a6d-438c-89ac-671c54367169 · outbound

This paper cites AI RMF: Generative AI profile.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AI RMF: Generative AI profile

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Observation 449563d4-a3f9-46a4-8a3c-1ea90369fe72 · outbound

This paper cites A pro- innovation approach to AI regulation.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem A pro- innovation approach to AI regulation

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Observation b8f80cea-d24b-4abe-b2cd-602bccbe62f8 · outbound

This paper cites Interim measures for the management of generative AI services, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Interim measures for the management of generative AI services, 2023

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Observation 5eaad6e7-454e-4c51-ac66-253b6bb9550a · outbound

This paper cites Model AI gov- ernance framework, 2nd edition, 2020.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Model AI gov- ernance framework, 2nd edition, 2020

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Observation d006dfd0-31ab-4133-b8e4-79e0746517c4 · outbound

This paper cites Directive on automated decision-making,.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Directive on automated decision-making,

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Observation b0663e4e-4f3c-4cf8-85b8-5544b4f95d59 · outbound

This paper cites Senate bill 24-205: Consumer protections for artificial intelligence, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Senate bill 24-205: Consumer protections for artificial intelligence, 2024

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Observation 7324b1db-cad3-417d-88be-3bfc51e75390 · outbound

This paper cites Projeto de lei 2338/2023, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Projeto de lei 2338/2023, 2023

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Observation 010b985d-c3db-40c1-bc35-84906bccab4b · outbound

This paper cites ISO/IEC 42001:2023 — artificial intelligence — management system, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem ISO/IEC 42001:2023 — artificial intelligence — management system, 2023

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Observation 30843601-198d-4eac-8e6a-65fff004f28d · outbound

This paper cites IEEE std 7010-2020: Recommended practice for assessing the impact of autonomous and intelligent systems on human well-being, 2020.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem IEEE std 7010-2020: Recommended practice for assessing the impact of autonomous and intelligent systems on human well-being, 2020

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Observation faa9c9ec-21a8-4385-a3b1-17a03e5f92cc · outbound

This paper cites Responsible AI standard, v2, 2022.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Responsible AI standard, v2, 2022

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Observation aef423dd-dd3e-424a-9908-b8bec008fbd5 · outbound

This paper cites Introducing Google’s Secure AI Framework (SAIF).

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Introducing Google’s Secure AI Framework (SAIF)

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Observation 3dbe5de8-58a5-47f0-ab86-8c15e9dc5dd0 · outbound

This paper cites AILuminate: Introducing v1.0 of the AI Risk and Reliability Benchmark from MLCommons.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AILuminate: Introducing v1.0 of the AI Risk and Reliability Benchmark from MLCommons

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Observation e7fb1db4-9a8e-4d79-a582-494ca2067a4f · outbound

This paper cites Asilomar AI principles.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Asilomar AI principles

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Observation b2ead5e9-b9ef-480b-9d48-13176b20aa57 · outbound

This paper cites Montréal declaration for a responsible de- velopment of artificial intelligence, December 2018.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Montréal declaration for a responsible de- velopment of artificial intelligence, December 2018

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Observation b3936a34-1388-403b-8d76-0bcf2752d09d · outbound

This paper cites AI Now 2023 Landscape: Confronting Tech Power.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AI Now 2023 Landscape: Confronting Tech Power

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Observation c1961957-a373-43ba-b98f-d866ce7fd587 · outbound

This paper cites Pause giant AI experiments: An open let- ter, March 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Pause giant AI experiments: An open let- ter, March 2023

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Observation f6b36da2-6d8b-4cd7-be22-5a79c86ba1f5 · outbound

This paper cites PAI’s responsible practices for synthetic media: A frame- work for collective action, February 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem PAI’s responsible practices for synthetic media: A frame- work for collective action, February 2023

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Observation 13c96a9b-fdaf-4eac-8f3e-30761a09d862 · outbound

This paper cites The bletchley declaration by countries attending the AI safety summit, 1– 2 november 2023, November 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The bletchley declaration by countries attending the AI safety summit, 1– 2 november 2023, November 2023

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:10.815199Z digest=sha256:0cd75be450a96943703df26ea9fd0b3be9d622def3c65a72ec54d2e96732b3eb

Observation ed061dd7-75c1-49e3-b397-6ff2d4f8600f · outbound

This paper cites Statement on inclusive and sustainable ar- tificial intelligence for people and the planet, February 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Statement on inclusive and sustainable ar- tificial intelligence for people and the planet, February 2025

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:10.985380Z digest=sha256:b207c78d139e8e83efdf5c47bf9a7cb4bdeddc6f7099895074d7c5de1a972daa

Observation 78c77b2a-67c4-4fe4-8858-0470e3f20dc6 · outbound

This paper cites Automationandnewtasks: Howtechnology displaces and reinstates labor.Journal of Economic Perspectives, 33(2):3–30, 2019.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Automationandnewtasks: Howtechnology displaces and reinstates labor.Journal of Economic Perspectives, 33(2):3–30, 2019

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Observation 5f39039a-4ae9-4277-ab4d-ce51a0b8c0f3 · outbound

This paper cites Stiglitz.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Stiglitz

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Observation eaa4319b-6456-4ce5-a951-da919027d04b · outbound

This paper cites The economic potential of generative AI: The next productivity frontier.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The economic potential of generative AI: The next productivity frontier

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:11.228089Z digest=sha256:56a6d18e2c01ecb55fff85ff3cbfc5425000fd86650ce5be442acd4984072429

Observation 00205cc1-c868-4522-b6ac-1e68b8c504ea · outbound

This paper cites Meaningful human control over autonomous systems: A philosophical account.Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 5:15,.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Meaningful human control over autonomous systems: A philosophical account.Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 5:15,

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Observation 8a773560-5540-4923-ab92-34780bfbd649 · outbound

This paper cites On the questforeffectivenessinhumanoversight: Interdisciplinaryperspectives.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem On the questforeffectivenessinhumanoversight: Interdisciplinaryperspectives

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Observation 207a9e8f-8a85-4256-8d1f-dc21696f5084 · outbound

This paper cites Algorith- mic impact assessments: A practical framework for public agency accountability.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Algorith- mic impact assessments: A practical framework for public agency accountability

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Observation d41764ff-96ad-4115-8c13-fac372afefdc · outbound

This paper cites White, Margaret Mitchell, Timnit Gebru, Ben Hutchinson, Jamila Smith-Loud, Daniel Theron, and Parker Barnes.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem White, Margaret Mitchell, Timnit Gebru, Ben Hutchinson, Jamila Smith-Loud, Daniel Theron, and Parker Barnes

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Observation d389f0fd-adfd-4658-b2ac-2e78cea6ef52 · outbound

This paper cites Gummadi, Adish Singla, Adrian Weller, and Muhammad Bilal Zafar.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Gummadi, Adish Singla, Adrian Weller, and Muhammad Bilal Zafar

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.087755Z digest=sha256:8fa20f29cef26432f13e68dabd60d253a2848d897781d65085f39309b48964b6

Observation e8c337cb-a727-404f-b677-289d3c5d9d7c · outbound

This paper cites Shorrocks.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Shorrocks

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.204282Z digest=sha256:6cdd7e09dfbe1b143a2a15b2b9dad81a9a7d8ba2d9b82ba74279780a95cd4595

Observation 85159f34-c11d-4295-86df-d71e3da278d1 · outbound

This paper cites Equality of opportunity in supervised learning.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Equality of opportunity in supervised learning

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.268521Z digest=sha256:454faa929d10c5189b26814657ed188abf3fe3e3402a25fed2906b8b0ff85a0c

Observation c39df4ff-1fef-48b6-b509-0c74c57efe43 · outbound

This paper cites Inherent trade-offs in the fair determination of risk scores.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Inherent trade-offs in the fair determination of risk scores

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.327172Z digest=sha256:6ede3d3cb839de7af93e417906e5ebdeb6daacccb5dbb844608c75012f295ce0

Observation 9d5aa4e6-5d57-4cd4-ab8f-65798a9e7294 · outbound

This paper cites Fair prediction with disparate impact: A study of bias in recidivism prediction instruments.Big Data, 5(2):153–163, 2017.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Fair prediction with disparate impact: A study of bias in recidivism prediction instruments.Big Data, 5(2):153–163, 2017

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.415000Z digest=sha256:44152b68cfacbb849bc8b1c6977d55e52b16e488be99c0ecb9cc9e48c282af6a

Observation 0adb325b-1351-4ff1-9ccc-cd3bcb5d5dc1 · outbound

This paper cites Bellamy, Kuntal Dey, Michael Hind, Samuel C.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Bellamy, Kuntal Dey, Michael Hind, Samuel C

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Observation 015db4f3-d301-472c-9ca2-2dca51deecdc · outbound

This paper cites Macmillan, 1936.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Macmillan, 1936

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.630563Z digest=sha256:6f055f9953bebc971219ee67df3da9ebbd7fa90433e25d4f34f21e61f15c8cee

Observation 04bfb203-9ea9-4684-baad-654a5b82c755 · outbound

This paper cites Creel, Ananya Kumar, Dan Jurafsky, and Percy Liang.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Creel, Ananya Kumar, Dan Jurafsky, and Percy Liang

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.740777Z digest=sha256:2e7df65a5b54876ea742a46a69d9d655c11949bd44f88dd9c33fdd9e2febf057

Observation 144a2e0b-8d3f-42ee-9850-d42cba4d5589 · outbound

This paper cites The algorithmic leviathan: Arbitrariness, fairness, andopportunityinalgorithmicdecision-makingsystems.Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 52(1):26–43, 2022.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The algorithmic leviathan: Arbitrariness, fairness, andopportunityinalgorithmicdecision-makingsystems.Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 52(1):26–43, 2022

Reference 73

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.831894Z digest=sha256:533769614aae19df204aa0d5fa55108cfff31759f0667ebb234bdb36c9788f9f

Observation 8035ddae-3146-4d21-bfcc-7f94a313b60e · outbound

This paper cites Algorithmic monoculture and social welfare.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Algorithmic monoculture and social welfare

Reference 74

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.956362Z digest=sha256:51c9207717b83377b751ccef254629087e7ad49b7389435b31b0d18754493da6

Observation b4e8947c-52ef-4d2d-80b3-ff86ffc54de1 · outbound

This paper cites Ironies of automation.Automatica, 19(6):775–779, 1983.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Ironies of automation.Automatica, 19(6):775–779, 1983

Reference 75

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.071380Z digest=sha256:120dc8705f87ec482a998cd970d12beabcbba85385aa203611686355bb423037

Observation dcb36625-cb87-4e6f-b3c5-e6a445108681 · outbound

This paper cites The economics of skills obsolescence: A review.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The economics of skills obsolescence: A review

Reference 76

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.153785Z digest=sha256:5ede85ebca1ceb9f116108716f86b23a6415263f7f3b9f86726480e0b86d89cb

Observation 06599c77-4067-4e48-83b6-6fa316bd63e1 · outbound

This paper cites Poverty and inequality platform (PIP), version 20250401, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Poverty and inequality platform (PIP), version 20250401, 2025

Reference 77

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.288018Z digest=sha256:8063234ef5c90711355cfa03ecfcc773b8f16d3b2248b9a7fddd4bab8b264298

Observation 0aa866c5-b78f-470a-b5f4-806e255b24c7 · outbound

This paper cites World development indicators (WDI), 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem World development indicators (WDI), 2025

Reference 78

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.590595Z digest=sha256:00603caed5303886c1901b0650cc5eb65b2f2f60799cad788bedc797471b9969

Observation 5d764ce6-5f9e-440f-8a7b-c9be0ada4f50 · outbound

This paper cites World economic outlook, october 2025, October 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem World economic outlook, october 2025, October 2025

Reference 79

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.701866Z digest=sha256:f68d3a1a091b246cb7762875e9ca3f50f2d3048db2dfae5fdc6357c8f4150980

Observation 93fc7d06-6d98-4a49-b834-69b7dc8b0ea0 · outbound

This paper cites World economic outlook, april 2026, April 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem World economic outlook, april 2026, April 2026

Reference 80

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.845940Z digest=sha256:8dc75d6c6df5259667d36a376ca100c9b6badcacd12db8fe344abdd2bf1e6770

Observation 1bf345b6-f211-458e-a992-fdaf23a3203f · outbound

This paper cites Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2024

Reference 81

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.014043Z digest=sha256:9e773ed165a8a9852ecde86235e73d182aff79a4f50b41e34cc1a6bacd3ebfa2

Observation 2116188d-972d-4f49-80c9-498bbcc57df7 · outbound

This paper cites The AI index 2025 an- nual report.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The AI index 2025 an- nual report

Reference 82

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.112529Z digest=sha256:30d10fabe5e790faf216eee4c3c4c443528e359f8e41a1f379de07cef289b557

Observation 601fa13d-482c-4e21-96fc-970f55408928 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 year-end job cut report: Highest Q4 layoffs since 2008; lowest YTD hiring since 2010.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem 2025 year-end job cut report: Highest Q4 layoffs since 2008; lowest YTD hiring since 2010

Reference 83

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.220633Z digest=sha256:bdbe4e9703cfe9902e9dc4d0341fce7a37396b5a6f931a197a3fd342302507e9

Observation 25d3c78a-bb7d-4ec3-98ac-f8a8e32abf4f · outbound

This paper cites Tech layoff tracker.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Tech layoff tracker

Reference 84

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.335444Z digest=sha256:4fe0018a69ea6f214ad3123ca67a3f2189612b2f731ffa3d67960e1483202393

Observation c9bfcdcb-190f-4e84-a576-bafe7593802b · outbound

This paper cites Young workers’ employment drops in occupations with high AI exposure.Dallas Fed Economics, January 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Young workers’ employment drops in occupations with high AI exposure.Dallas Fed Economics, January 2026

Reference 85

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.497225Z digest=sha256:3c57451c1b7d8bafe95b7c50da6a4d455c2cb6cc541deaad80a71d7fcae00535

Observation ce46bd8b-f9f8-4dcf-b4c4-9b2e994bad8e · outbound

This paper cites Scott Davis.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Scott Davis

Reference 86

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.623667Z digest=sha256:1d5c42bd05ed26bacda1ea376d94169813cf2d9e37e8652202a44574b853895f

Observation 5f00db35-8399-4490-9ccc-864f69d0313c · outbound

This paper cites Autor, Frank Levy, and Richard J.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Autor, Frank Levy, and Richard J

Reference 87

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.733615Z digest=sha256:22009a422612ccba465e78999dace4702399a23c9c0cda448f603ccf8700d11b

Observation c301e7f2-5dd5-4b4f-82f0-0305d06e37af · outbound

This paper cites 300M full-time jobs.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem 300M full-time jobs

Reference 88

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.828312Z digest=sha256:6c5c63c26ef32fede7dde7708576697e797dee8e180e6be1d4ec3703bfe0bebe

Observation 22998379-ea07-4d3a-90ea-027f0015a677 · outbound

This paper cites OECD Publishing, Paris, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem OECD Publishing, Paris, 2023

Reference 89

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.982239Z digest=sha256:1610417f68844fa64c75a447c9534a4eef0e42c15b3e56c26c3de0351b773283

Observation 3a81e3ef-bef5-467b-aaf1-ac9ca249e024 · outbound

This paper cites ISBN 978-92- 2-040791-7.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem ISBN 978-92- 2-040791-7

Reference 90

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.125964Z digest=sha256:a2aef6f2c3be79083e1999a207776bd37920f3f6ce9344d64f639d2b6bf66d16

Observation 456fecb0-f89b-4277-854a-f9d94dcd64cf · outbound

This paper cites Output Per Hour,.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Output Per Hour,

Reference 91

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.250187Z digest=sha256:4e0adbbb5411c51ef5ecd39c7ff82661396cfc852a8b6e462fa93ce293107172

Observation 53a996a2-8fe1-4adb-a6f0-37ebdf28ab49 · outbound

This paper cites OECD Publishing, Paris, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem OECD Publishing, Paris, 2025

Reference 92

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.356097Z digest=sha256:b9cfeacc3fda07d2c33aaa3e8564ff18d5d9caebbc756e36a3b2d04952552bc7

Observation 2a097767-e14c-4726-97b9-6023ba52b5e1 · outbound

This paper cites Perspectives on the labor share.Journal of Economic Per- spectives, 38(2):107–136, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Perspectives on the labor share.Journal of Economic Per- spectives, 38(2):107–136, 2024

Reference 93

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.506938Z digest=sha256:5ae63691b5f7d1a64bbfeee309edb9cdd4d3ebd033a5b4806ce1c97dcab60076

Observation c76c869f-e9a8-4834-b725-a5e09a18853f · outbound

This paper cites Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Bureau of Labor Statistics

Reference 94

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.617778Z digest=sha256:e6b6ab76f4eaa86bd50e21ae954ab5af8d734b81ce93c58c8de1226a486676a5

Observation 36ac334b-c174-4d6f-bc89-19f295afd42c · outbound

This paper cites Harmonised index of consumer prices (HICP), all items, EU-27.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Harmonised index of consumer prices (HICP), all items, EU-27

Reference 95

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.717341Z digest=sha256:c3b9096d9500c6edaecc6b835e1d71affc9bda19249e133ae417b61c5addc353

Observation 82f7267b-24ca-47a3-996d-460f34fca147 · outbound

This paper cites Household income inequality, UK: Financial year ending 2024, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Household income inequality, UK: Financial year ending 2024, 2024

Reference 96

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.909124Z digest=sha256:879b115282f71d8d74351c540e62c9faae1236cdd065337a1da5ef9fd5fd0c6d

Observation faeaa3bc-3a3b-4d41-b98e-b682ef3c2ae6 · outbound

This paper cites Census Bureau.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Census Bureau

Reference 97

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.029033Z digest=sha256:4549b4a24f35a62f26455df435dd201011838849739d202a0787f3c3720a652e

Observation 3e820e47-8794-4e6e-a68e-2e765f11ce06 · outbound

This paper cites IFR Statistical Department, Frankfurt, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem IFR Statistical Department, Frankfurt, 2024

Reference 98

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.134396Z digest=sha256:458a95931138526ae9918c5f499042795c67f11a87e3577a1e4a30e1790e2da6

Observation d0e6ed0b-adc3-4cd4-b03f-20e9cecad334 · outbound

This paper cites OECD employment outlook 2024: The net-zero transition and the labour market, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem OECD employment outlook 2024: The net-zero transition and the labour market, 2024

Reference 99

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.232159Z digest=sha256:c5b972dc1e571f7d51f87a4ba0bbb711acc9ec4decb56df7f58d03b607b82251

Observation 6b568316-5f36-47c4-b8d4-15795d5426d5 · outbound

This paper cites OECD/AIAS ICTWSS database on institutional characteristics of trade unions, wage setting, state intervention and social pacts, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem OECD/AIAS ICTWSS database on institutional characteristics of trade unions, wage setting, state intervention and social pacts, 2023

Reference 100

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.352613Z digest=sha256:20eb475ee9b847360e7a738c90aed504766471c9c09a0f1c1d17aefb3e197ca4

Observation 211206b8-6c55-4164-9fad-2ccdabee7307 · outbound

This paper cites How can it possibly fly? the paradox of a dynamic labour market in a scandinavian welfare state.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem How can it possibly fly? the paradox of a dynamic labour market in a scandinavian welfare state

Reference 101

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.453550Z digest=sha256:0da6eb2318e7ceee52f15e06c2a4cd62b382a42fb8cd40fd9130f628ee48f73a

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.