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Surface states and quasiparticle interference in Bernal and rhombohedral graphite with and without trigonal warping

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arxiv 2105.08723 v2 pith:NVO3JPPG submitted 2021-05-18 cond-mat.mes-hall

Surface states and quasiparticle interference in Bernal and rhombohedral graphite with and without trigonal warping

classification cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords surfacegraphitebernalrhombohedralinterferencephysquasiparticlerecover
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We use an exact analytical technique [Phys. Rev. B \textbf{101}, 115405 (2020), Phys. Rev. B \textbf{102}, 165117 (2020)] to recover the surface Green's functions for Bernal (ABA) and rhombohedral (ABC) graphite. For rhombohedral graphite we recover the predicted surface flat bands. For Bernal graphite we find that the surface state spectral function is similar to the bilayer one, but the trigonal warping effects are enhanced, and the surface quasiparticles have a much shorter lifetime. We subsequently use the T-matrix formalism to study the quasiparticle interference patterns generated on the surface of semi-infinite ABA and ABC graphite in the presence of impurity scattering. We compare our predictions to experimental STM data of impurity-localized states on the surface of Bernal graphite which appear to be in a good agreement with our calculations.

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