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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2411.09605.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.09605 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.338010Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:33:43.815546Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T11:33:45.449265Z

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved25
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 64c51f8e-9e6a-4d64-a571-b11c4593dbeb · outbound

This paper cites Ku, C.-S.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Ku, C.-S

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:36.094580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.885560Z digest=sha256:474add93dc3dfd67d320fa11d039922636ea7eace40ad47900d2842d40f3defd

Observation 14a15af3-db2a-4303-936d-d1fad6ff99e0 · outbound

This paper cites Fi´ uza, R.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Fi´ uza, R

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:36.079943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.925790Z digest=sha256:1576c75858cc842251bc36c22cae4d6b7e5353f52d6cb3a335140a6ff1e43fca

Observation e2f7b9cd-c994-47ed-a9f6-2ddc2fd31751 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:36.065020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.930302Z digest=sha256:09eded650b01389c0c968fbc420dfa799d61a8cad56d9f8038841cf811fa2b04

Observation 71d8e46d-977f-4543-a411-f5858e825448 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:36.009837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.935775Z digest=sha256:f41453f2a990e83f1df979dc4e469c7f3e47d4432b09e615905fd1811a79ec10

Observation f290b702-2b60-4041-9bce-a665c287753a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:34.941322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.941322Z digest=sha256:e3fd11e760a00a81856d2750b0e7a258f4208ca42e66024be0369199a1b8c182

Observation 7c281fc9-7c3b-4b9b-a678-1dd3ebca16d7 · outbound

This paper cites Friedman, A.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Friedman, A

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.909854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.946266Z digest=sha256:94606abb480d208addb802998cbdb30a8fc80a86fe733f361af445c71c74c9f3

Observation 2a26e29a-8693-4991-aa58-26806924b0a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.895096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.950876Z digest=sha256:43fc0f8721139334c849eb87f37db92c3221452bb95db79cec8c71ce2b46dd55

Observation 49f6f6d4-2b3f-4f3d-9574-6e1ad92fa364 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:34.955397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.955397Z digest=sha256:cb4b10156fbfee1b61f75bc2890fd5d5ec49c4de3d5f9adce749a7b545a22fea

Observation 6c772f74-9d03-40c2-bf4e-df480dad45e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:34.960230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.960230Z digest=sha256:770568fc0b501ade1300f80eb1041390772dd0ef3cb8e968392767185afbc64e

Observation 75c92eea-9804-489a-b20e-04bd49ecf4d2 · outbound

This paper cites Chac´ on, G.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Chac´ on, G

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:34.964880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.964880Z digest=sha256:c4d43a6a93bd356a55de62e2ad4a64354bde828eb469c4ceca66ee3f4b959479

Observation 49b6fa2f-dce3-49d8-b8bd-3f124aa985cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:34.969337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.969337Z digest=sha256:21d5f613deee710cf931014b831132e388d0f6aa3b8762dab2ee5480189bd0fc

Observation ca58fdcd-005b-42b7-85e6-c76cd3d52e93 · outbound

This paper cites Markidis, G.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Markidis, G

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.844945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:34.974795Z digest=sha256:b8beadceaf2879d02bf212ba8f15c5812f5b0f7ecbef63798a4a825b3c6dda25

Observation ae1dc937-532b-4f65-8cd8-ad1a6e45be71 · outbound

This paper cites Lapenta, Exactly energy conserving semi-implicit particle in cell formulation, Journal of Computational Physics 334 (2017) 349–366.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Lapenta, Exactly energy conserving semi-implicit particle in cell formulation, Journal of Computational Physics 334 (2017) 349–366

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.027777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.027777Z digest=sha256:372867cac975cbeb2a8bbb9297552be873f0e48e7cd234361a48c78e6ac8612e

Observation 4088e318-b36f-4505-8c48-4a1059b4e597 · outbound

This paper cites Bacchini, J.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Bacchini, J

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.751737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.064334Z digest=sha256:6243418d1fcf2d455015ff0951c2b0e09f18f2d3dd627917d73d5226d1501418

Observation 9d4b94e5-8e5f-4f27-afa6-526ea71200f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.138778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.138778Z digest=sha256:d0c380832c8016f9399ab9dd101d85232485c00e5592ea45177a58dd07d9ff09

Observation 94bb0d44-55f8-43cf-a772-b149753a2f75 · outbound

This paper cites Gonoskov, Explicit energy-conserving modification of relativistic pic method, Journal of Computational Physics 502 (2024) 112820.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Gonoskov, Explicit energy-conserving modification of relativistic pic method, Journal of Computational Physics 502 (2024) 112820

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.248630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.248630Z digest=sha256:7d80070f19ae0157a13c43224fa954d49b9de7005107d68aeccb6fb08f317cc8

Observation 7996877b-0fd5-4e1d-8df6-165b011dafd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.282707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.282707Z digest=sha256:3aae547890218b3867656e3b702d1ee4037983ea34e7adaa60cee786b8ed1411

Observation 368b5b54-6e24-43db-8183-cde7eb27ebe7 · outbound

This paper cites Yee, Numerical solution of initial boundary value problems involving Maxwell’s equations in istropic media, IEEE Trans.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Yee, Numerical solution of initial boundary value problems involving Maxwell’s equations in istropic media, IEEE Trans

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.287133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.287133Z digest=sha256:c2cef1e34fb59440991e6f88d188f34693de3a192b91544368b6713ae88e0767

Observation 4a44fdaa-7dcd-4680-9131-7eea868881da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.291226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.291226Z digest=sha256:f2bbb662023eea511fcc11a2b4470454223f4b35d53a4ee698ffe145ff64d222

Observation 5c69aa90-ee3e-4f01-aa86-69a13b823406 · outbound

This paper cites Leh´ e, J.-L.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Leh´ e, J.-L

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.295355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.295355Z digest=sha256:ee6a067b0d5d7ccbc9d8137828f54725de32045fada6ef5b331ac7b7f5f4dfb6

Observation 9e9bb3c7-f5f4-4a84-b74c-d1e91c232ff0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.299332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.299332Z digest=sha256:6cb8747ccee67edb07ed57c4de9214dfbd6e0fc4888bd3778e17e1765361f54b

Observation 6f92761e-631e-442f-a1e2-ae4a6b037c70 · outbound

This paper cites Hairer, C.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Hairer, C

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.303553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.303553Z digest=sha256:5ee22ffe8377c880f7b8237a81f94083b87c7c3d3e6c7cbc5c48fd836cf2eac5

Observation 2269e885-2eca-4b26-b061-3fe73f9f721c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.307620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.307620Z digest=sha256:e450edd515740671605f051e362a7ef0592e91d9855fb7c655fd599526cec0b8

Observation 468af139-0c1f-47ca-b7f2-a72ef16e4daf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.565628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.311445Z digest=sha256:d078aad02e6485fd900ad56034aa063dac530b845a51f524f2c6f0d3eec45223

Observation d8401f5f-292f-492f-9a0a-dcedc262556c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.550292Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.315855Z digest=sha256:46a37d0cbeb1e1b51efba9471b7cf90574b5d0584eb03f962db5a7aa5cd14a9a

Observation 0029d4e1-de93-4685-a5fe-cf0ac45bef79 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.535100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.320496Z digest=sha256:ceaca5ceb1a23a91a76aeff9169c700fec4126fd8b0fdae7f289b7997c79c2c0

Observation dba6217a-4856-4379-b453-c62fdd403954 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.521639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.324329Z digest=sha256:45949b3465ea7d29cf84398d12125a3afefdd3addc3094d901eb8e9c176d1a70

Observation 75bb9841-32e8-4f47-8886-330baef5067f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.449415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.328721Z digest=sha256:4f2939421729ed9a79ef46040c588dbe964815155491acf77ddea56b6c444c0c

Observation 9ee6f817-25c2-4210-9a1e-5a14348f7353 · outbound

This paper cites Cheng, A.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Cheng, A

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.333472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.333472Z digest=sha256:ff1213899baae8e72f12f98713ffcd2146f42e48687990e0740b4ab92382dd03

Observation bed0856e-dc9f-4751-845e-094dffaffe6c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:33:35.371860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:33:35.338010Z digest=sha256:4bba67f596bf884d007a88af7f90135ee46140e573ad3ae39d7aece770808b15

Pith citing papers

Observation 525d115a-e1b1-4c92-b8be-4389ad0cea8e · inbound

Intrinsic local Gauss's law preserving PIC method: A self-consistent field-particle update scheme for plasma simulations cites this paper.

Intrinsic local Gauss's law preserving PIC method: A self-consistent field-particle update scheme for plasma simulations An explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell scheme

Reference 55

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:33:45.553449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:33:43.815546Z digest=sha256:b63aa3a5309738d6bbb5c14e550877dcf898d0ed8c76186328fa9d0fe31de128