Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T14:05:06.594586Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 78 of 78 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.12527.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T14:05:06.594586Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
78 of 78 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation e1fc50ca-22b0-458e-8b29-8bb2a51836f0 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention online" 'onlinestring :=
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a52575db-d987-46b6-a22a-c094cd934279 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention write newline
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 38f324ba-1824-4574-817a-653d497a185e · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Rajendra Acharya, Vladimir Makarenkov, and Saeid Nahavandi
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 212721e2-55be-47cd-afaf-abe1a6afac14 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b0a416bb-411f-4bcc-9f1c-792b124818a8 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Distinguishing the Knowable from the Unknowable with Language Models
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 74964b36-543c-4ad0-9371-f556a875990f · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 44706b1a-d635-48d1-9675-126bbf2c1490 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 3d28b0e0-e09d-48dd-9a5d-18afb05f3236 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 3c98d4b3-119a-423f-ad3c-82efcf400576 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fa990249-c4e8-440d-8f52-5a1f7f32fe0f · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9f50755f-5a08-4858-937b-ced525064cd3 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 71da1105-2f76-4aa4-b0e3-334cb7330eaa · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Crawling the Internal Knowledge-Base of Language Models
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 06cd5ec8-107b-4547-986c-a44fab8e9d38 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 00996a4f-a7b4-4ad8-bbb9-d9aead4a8d2c · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f818ae7-c9e1-4e03-a07a-071d90435f2e · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1d055b80-8beb-4254-9081-1d0e9b7d05e8 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation eef06c75-eca8-4bc6-9ddd-daca3de54853 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation d98979ad-26eb-4105-b881-3d0b3d12fb07 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fee4dceb-6843-44ad-bfb1-0e50672a92eb · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 70267f54-c63b-43ac-a68d-33431c1daf75 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4f8f3abb-183d-4721-a8ed-30a1d12775b4 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation d6e40db1-9344-4ded-8cc2-ded28304fbe2 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0bc64e7e-d2df-404f-aa8c-7244b0429bfe · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c6d92f01-6df8-4389-b6b9-297feb4ad91e · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learning
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2cf0809d-0521-4a33-89dc-493406dee455 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ea3258b4-be47-4483-9fe6-7dc2431a59cd · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Mistral 7B
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0216ac2-3282-43c3-8f00-d1d5c4bf4784 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f94cbdd3-ccf6-4fcd-adb7-486949e9bed9 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ddf77cdd-320c-4550-b75a-66fb8981ce76 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Language Models (Mostly) Know What They Know
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c25d5de3-6456-41b3-b6e2-ad133861ea82 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 35e1b841-4362-4804-9bf4-89b85bc79096 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 54c11891-3293-41da-969f-c3af1dc8015b · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 789a92e5-cae3-4896-a901-972e4325ea91 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Smith, Yejin Choi, and Kentaro Inui
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8f54dce0-b9d6-4072-9a05-ed77cb87a8d2 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation b09b0cc6-297b-473f-840c-3bdff3045b7b · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7a718a51-5deb-4fd1-b246-c2faeae305f7 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 64fc5836-dfac-400a-afe4-84bf9cf5cfbe · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 68fae19a-bbb4-4873-8cfe-5a64b4bbce81 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Dai, Jakob Uszkoreit, Quoc Le, and Slav Petrov
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 67ef6699-fdc1-4350-84e3-b14657845275 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 83f2fed3-4ae4-4d49-9c49-360a1bc9946b · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 07eb305b-1a6d-4c99-9fa4-ddb70b0b2638 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Smith, and Yejin Choi
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 883907f6-8d68-432a-9340-e2f30ffdc032 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e661174b-206c-494c-a879-27ce6aa350a9 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2234ed78-18e3-489e-932d-173c094c3a07 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d358d710-aca4-447a-928a-3be319c311eb · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eb87a5e0-9519-41c7-9121-ae85d13f44bb · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2a67effa-1843-4581-a6b2-5d35c88f07fc · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7de2abff-c358-47ce-9eb6-33423253b409 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Contrastive Decoding Improves Reasoning in Large Language Models
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a840b1c1-6a22-4d0b-8352-cb75ee382d4f · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a6059c89-8d38-4456-9d88-745e2a6e62de · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Entropy-Based Decoding for Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db01cf39-983c-444f-b720-38a5f6072b23 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eba1fc6c-7c94-419a-ba38-5b9d1accbe8f · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 346ea29f-a0a0-4cad-a38d-85fda9bc1c26 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Smith, and Yejin Choi
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1968598a-9114-4f21-b207-da0389c61bdb · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 9964e4ae-3c64-4537-a65a-1c31172c2f78 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation c3bc8b3f-6fcf-4d3b-a5dd-edb35b98e7e7 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9ee1d158-0f01-49cf-9b49-be3b1f44e825 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dfecab65-76b4-4bd1-afab-d6443cacc2b0 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fead9da8-d2a5-4c68-a768-a993119f8ad5 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation e39ccee6-1cb4-4ab2-a087-164c51aeeae4 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9d774b0d-ce22-4b41-8bad-ebe81e3d2198 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 33098b68-f8cc-4117-99a3-031fd284f58d · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ee8a0f99-51f2-4ba7-bfde-2060a34a2ee9 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d4d41bde-8d86-44f9-93db-af310a59e5a3 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation f9adffdc-68c6-4480-b4b0-1526b3a9236f · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Chi, Sharan Narang, Aakanksha Chowdhery, and Denny Zhou
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ebc1fc0b-5c61-471f-a730-9010db10c6ce · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Know Your Limits: A Survey of Abstention in Large Language Models
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 51970308-4836-4d7b-9c14-3824eb1c558d · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 7fbaef02-a4c7-4a63-896a-9f8a05e55be6 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation f0bbed14-0e72-4773-8848-c0b724357937 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 69
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 52268881-85e8-4ace-ac40-cec747ab90eb · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 70
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8216c4f0-fb64-4ebe-9140-b0efa76f8ba9 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 71
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b3b38db-a726-4b8d-ac33-6c1789fb525b · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 72
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f12f80f1-ba5b-4425-96c6-47c9c922bd56 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 73
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation f62b4af2-5aaf-4285-aefd-570ea339d232 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 74
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5dd23f2d-66b4-4a1a-8de2-9e84a5a3a18d · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 75
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ed63c3d6-8e7f-4a48-8af1-0c698ed87a77 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 76
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2fbab5d7-36bd-4eb5-810d-1b7d9be743f3 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 77
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 661b493e-a126-4bf7-8abb-777b2ee8dc93 · outbound
When to Speak, When to Abstain: Contrastive Decoding with Abstention Unresolved cited work
Reference 78
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.