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Do Minimal Parity Solutions to the Strong CP Problem Work?

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arxiv 2109.01630 v1 pith:NXQ2TITS submitted 2021-09-03 hep-ph nucl-th

Do Minimal Parity Solutions to the Strong CP Problem Work?

classification hep-ph nucl-th
keywords thetacontributionsmodelparityproblemstrongminimalorder
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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One class of solutions to the strong CP problem relies on generalized parity symmetries. A minimal model of this type, constructed by Babu and Mohapatra and based on a softly broken parity symmetry, has the remarkable property that effective QCD vacuum angle $\bar\theta$ vanishes up to one-loop order. We compute the leading two-loop contributions to $\bar\theta$ in this model and estimate subleading contributions. In contrast to previous estimates, we argue that $\bar \theta$ is not suppressed by the weak scale, and we find contributions of order $10^{-3}$-$10^{-2}$ multiplying unknown mixing angles and phases. Thus the model does not generically address the strong CP problem, but it might be made consistent with $\bar\theta<10^{-10}$ in some corners of parameter space. For such non-generic parameters, $\bar\theta$ is still likely to be just below present bounds, and therefore provides the dominant source of hadronic EDMs. We discuss the resulting EDM phenomenology.

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  1. Left-right symmetry breaking in $E_6^L\times E_6^R$ occurs only in spacetime -- with possible implications for strong $CP$

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.5

    Left–right exchange in E6^L×E6^R is spacetime parity, dissolving the second colour and yielding tree-level strong-CP conservation conditional on gravi-weak SU(2)_R.