Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.04534.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.04534 v1

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:14.931739Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy1
unresolved30
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 36956d3d-56b2-4398-bc01-40d73d13ac8d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:12.133901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0d58ae60-447e-47c0-98bf-763cf2521847 · outbound

This paper cites just" and.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs just" and

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:17.886536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 073bfb50-cd8e-4420-ac5c-6c85bbfe357d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:17.734779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 2fa33710-22bc-440f-84ea-ba62a2e85cf8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:12.400862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b27ff63e-5b76-4794-b66a-c218045c8a13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:17.574115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 5126a602-9538-4be1-9385-8656a277cb84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:17.382327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 4d41689d-4d23-45c5-aba2-7bbc66ecde79 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:17.190825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 4a8ca0e0-307a-481d-b018-87fb4a1a7e2c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:15.316864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 85a026e3-f059-4658-85d1-ea6b8f702f8c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:17.025544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation dac38419-10a2-457a-a23b-6223503ccd0e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.825252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 8eb93100-1c30-4508-9957-40cdd316d2a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.672325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 80565495-30bd-40a8-88ee-c6f675e8202e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.556764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation bdd963de-cdd6-4800-a2e7-266251b5bb8e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:13.187678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5a16fc1f-66e6-4825-a60d-412bd4589e84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:13.277100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e11ce16c-7866-463d-8d24-1081139d34d6 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Mistral 7B

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:13.372950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3112ae46-c402-4275-a12f-20fb807aa906 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.398524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1f704318-d60f-447b-929e-46964ee2d965 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.288211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1b3d81ab-2884-4926-b8ab-9b60da54a40b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.159847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f37a43d4-e922-4216-975b-28d0db0722b7 · outbound

This paper cites minicons: Enabling Flexible Behavioral and Representational Analyses of Transformer Language Models.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs minicons: Enabling Flexible Behavioral and Representational Analyses of Transformer Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:13.728168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ff71d93a-e44a-4b19-aaad-402995871bed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:13.819460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 15625959-9092-4b0d-b0c2-fd3ecce60c83 · outbound

This paper cites 2 OLMo 2 Furious.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs 2 OLMo 2 Furious

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:13.916263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 620243bc-ee50-4b02-bbde-53cf782809c3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:13.986775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f92d9d57-97ac-41fe-a12e-cb5dfa30e15d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:14.080407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a1248d97-e482-48cb-ad94-ca37d7ea52f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.051892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation b4daa3d3-ab8f-4662-ba7a-2647f600dd01 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:14.301564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7d076e4e-e620-480c-8d3d-9a90a5fda69e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:15.110335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1d613f3d-d61f-4a1d-867e-476416d0c675 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:15.948695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation b574a8f3-4500-46d0-afac-e2f0f3da014c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:15.811409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation a4a0613b-d4ed-460a-8a1e-eea8980504f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:15.676858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f7ccaa71-c112-4da2-a0a7-ba5c0af30ae7 · outbound

This paper cites HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:14.681519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f247484-5752-4c8e-bf16-4a86d074b270 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:15.565540Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 11473e5b-1c0e-487b-987f-a12ec21c546d · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:14.826069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c7565108-7f99-4153-97c4-49a5aa807800 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Is It JUST Semantics? A Case Study of Discourse Particle Understanding in LLMs write newline

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:14.931739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.