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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 6 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.20787.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.20787 v1

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.595604Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 6 of 6 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T14:34:35.612580Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved11
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation ba8a3ebd-6b14-4600-bdcc-56fc2ae232fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.741527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.557284Z digest=sha256:49ee97bc557adb87316889ad0dbcfeb89fd2797e7a0e0c28831229cea3d8fd07

Observation abe7770a-4fc5-4ea7-8a86-82d0f341cf9b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.731119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.561422Z digest=sha256:3f16f743e10c5d53e5a5f8a1af9100eb4a3b04ccbf49fc91e71d03f8a383fd32

Observation 8800908d-9be2-459f-bfdd-e4b739d1dc43 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.720800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.565089Z digest=sha256:820be46c1d94c5be872dffdab6c7973714fdf1a85a10885b40f89a57f5fbd474

Observation 294af0d2-eadd-4132-903c-5dcbd22a957f · outbound

This paper cites 12-14, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution 12-14, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.711074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.568579Z digest=sha256:dc901972a0c45e0989d7a0584b14b2276f4a7e0a5cb073b50c01e921622342d6

Observation 200c0ea6-bdf4-4223-b0e7-9b9e8d61f4c9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.700702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.572231Z digest=sha256:fd5b0455207fff79ec8e33b45510004a84299636b3b5cdb29f656e3a29e7831a

Observation 889f00c8-1792-4d3d-9000-281636c396d2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.690713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.575819Z digest=sha256:38ef6e019ac1760022f40c1a70311b78b03b83a713d98260c996ba09b9a67c6d

Observation 8a97606f-5137-4730-b63b-f806fe59d71a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.679986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.579539Z digest=sha256:25fdb6ea14e4964b5d8e384f0ef8baec23bccedaa8de7e0be49124bbe645918e

Observation 4dbf20da-df81-4523-8f39-55bf917c3036 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.668348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.582737Z digest=sha256:5d4083c77104571fcd3f3aa9664ea1c5234b94e632b1625e8fdc207d47969d30

Observation 1ce3ce93-7235-4dc1-8946-d08ae0c7252c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.657017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.585802Z digest=sha256:65107a07219db589ea74c8fa7c8a52f10519308e2f8f6cda129546d6d5d424eb

Observation 9b487229-a478-4047-bc80-8422c6059ff5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.645893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.588895Z digest=sha256:e461f6a4869480e4498034ab6f94d630d5d94b35c737018a5853ae929f1b9932

Observation 9d18dfbb-7e34-44c5-bce0-ce2b929cbe1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.635788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.592226Z digest=sha256:4b70986b549afde4290e2f423b5c6ec6dfb41ec1f7d7f6eff835cf82770f294f

Observation 9fc70ecc-1f15-4048-899e-64fb4f58641d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:52:20.625252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:52:20.595604Z digest=sha256:2e1c788ab1ebd2e8c6cbf7b2163bdead8b836e0f7750991603568a8284c9d96a

Pith citing papers

Observation b7bc53c2-a7f0-49fb-a58d-d05fe0679d26 · inbound

Jittering jets promote dust formation in core-collapse supernovae cites this paper.

Jittering jets promote dust formation in core-collapse supernovae New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution

Reference 52

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:11:27.198613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T14:06:52.162049Z digest=sha256:e76873754d4449aa8633782d10c89b295292833c3def97d34576847b7b56f861

Observation 5d27783d-5fba-4004-a044-93f0e97beba3 · inbound

Stable mass transfer in massive binaries leading to merging black holes cites this paper.

Stable mass transfer in massive binaries leading to merging black holes New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution

Reference 128

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:34:35.612580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T14:34:35.612580Z digest=sha256:7f5d70d3cbc1ade09a918dd36fad51d89109dcaa8be73fe242ed5455d7825053

Observation 49b43c8d-1229-4b57-bda9-c1f752a71bf8 · inbound

A Strongly Parametrized Mass Ratio Model for the Stable Mass Transfer Channel: a Case Study of the $10 \, \rm{M}_{\odot}$ Peak cites this paper.

A Strongly Parametrized Mass Ratio Model for the Stable Mass Transfer Channel: a Case Study of the $10 \, \rm{M}_{\odot}$ Peak New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution

Reference 78

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T05:10:21.421417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-25T05:08:06.029228Z digest=sha256:0d28fd899e4635d3aa7f3b0170672ba5ea9e295b3800496b205da7f7bf5f1987

Observation 8891e4b1-78b8-4abe-8208-06a037c7f598 · inbound

cBHBd: A fast code for the evolution of tidally limited star clusters and their binary black hole mergers cites this paper.

cBHBd: A fast code for the evolution of tidally limited star clusters and their binary black hole mergers New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution

Reference 96

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T13:13:27.722429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T11:26:06.002719Z digest=sha256:2e62bc568be1da75306d627698a5e1caf9dabf4a7f95ecccaee45cd3d334b43a

Observation 7d13a125-ee1d-4954-b240-99ef4a70dc26 · inbound

The Chirp-Mass Ladder: A New Rung Emerges cites this paper.

The Chirp-Mass Ladder: A New Rung Emerges New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution

Reference 276

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-26T23:10:14.116610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T23:08:42.665379Z digest=sha256:3cc7e90c59d84761357952497660a56c5692071c6ed0f26df52ea72db32347ab

Observation 423fa0c6-9dcb-4907-ae8b-6b7d244c7cf3 · inbound

Unveiling the Milky Way with a Gaia DR3 census of OB-type stars within 2 kpc. I. Tracing local Galactic structure, massive star-forming regions and core-collapse supernova progenitors cites this paper.

Unveiling the Milky Way with a Gaia DR3 census of OB-type stars within 2 kpc. I. Tracing local Galactic structure, massive star-forming regions and core-collapse supernova progenitors New gravitational-wave data support a bimodal black-hole mass distribution

Reference 155

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-09T20:56:33.932022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-09T20:48:05.724078Z digest=sha256:c1c95dac81aebd3944afa32e96e8b371ce16c1c5d9569d97d9698bfaa848dcf6