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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.23000.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.23000 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:16.859345Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:27:52.006416Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T22:27:52.165254Z

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy12
  • unresolved15
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 40a73f27-4fe4-4ad7-b053-971c8f73a192 · outbound

This paper cites Bardeen, W.H.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Bardeen, W.H

Reference 1

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:21.122836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:14.771174Z digest=sha256:187e90bb16b787d70db17bd2af01312fbee24e1641ea7540bfaa993a71fbb2b1

Observation 4077c7df-ca22-443c-be1f-4838f53ab5c0 · outbound

This paper cites Chandrasekhar, The Mathematical Theory of Black Hole s (Oxford University Press, New York, 1983).

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Chandrasekhar, The Mathematical Theory of Black Hole s (Oxford University Press, New York, 1983)

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:14.846427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:14.846427Z digest=sha256:1377ccbcc622721229c90a4cabf8b9078b1372127f44b3c72b6e00b271a9e0de

Observation d5253f5b-5bc4-4805-806c-35dce65ec658 · outbound

This paper cites Shapiro, S.A.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Shapiro, S.A

Reference 3

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:14.881768Z digest=sha256:31727a55a0062df5745cc3df7da416f057a32923245f853f2e62cf3268278f9d

Observation f4cb6e8a-429e-4e6f-a00b-1b710af8477f · outbound

This paper cites Upper bound on the radii of black-hole photonspheres.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Upper bound on the radii of black-hole photonspheres

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:14.930681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:14.930681Z digest=sha256:e0aafb7fb33e435ec4b33c427d351d667dc872d7942e671235f3df3ad20d89fa

Observation a2ac4c23-1d0e-4c69-8025-0eb304fda01f · outbound

This paper cites Cunha, C.A.R.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Cunha, C.A.R

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:20.727646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:14.970807Z digest=sha256:de410d902efd2f2fc9a98fad431d2bc3d883e99c7c46456b9d47a433f2eec476

Observation a9936a93-5a05-408e-aeab-d3622fe6c272 · outbound

This paper cites Mashhoon, Phys.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Mashhoon, Phys

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:15.013592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.013592Z digest=sha256:e6e11f0197ae233a900a0cd95360279c405d8fbd322438c0a2a9aa7159d1a0f7

Observation 102407de-4130-4254-b2b0-c34d005fdeab · outbound

This paper cites Goebel, Astrophys.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Goebel, Astrophys

Reference 7

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:20.553078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.084424Z digest=sha256:0e765fa6e10d60e793ed85bf28b6aa9f4ee4e5f809a4cb6748a27ccdbf7e36db

Observation aa17bf07-d807-4691-ba72-66c240eaae15 · outbound

This paper cites Black-hole quasinormal resonances: Wave analysis versus a geometric-optics approximation.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Black-hole quasinormal resonances: Wave analysis versus a geometric-optics approximation

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:17.569573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.157359Z digest=sha256:846fa984028fc1f3e5b5bb547a794b5291974500287dd682b8ccbb51a65c0a16

Observation a03f78f0-850d-4dd2-968a-b0afcd2917e6 · outbound

This paper cites Slow relaxation of rapidly rotating black holes.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Slow relaxation of rapidly rotating black holes

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:15.239082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.239082Z digest=sha256:bf0f6db40fb64b5a06de7a5476d8b38e5c7c1dd28d3046f2ec1c6e874e250041

Observation e2e2eb9e-6f0f-4e2d-8027-b9dfe7df9900 · outbound

This paper cites Universal Bound on Dynamical Relaxation Times and Black-Hole Quasinormal Ringing.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Universal Bound on Dynamical Relaxation Times and Black-Hole Quasinormal Ringing

Reference 10

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:15.313150Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.313150Z digest=sha256:86405280f5ae704176bacb640d35d73705035d9b509e2b04b399db52a46a08d3

Observation db494017-ab49-47af-a9e1-6e100e9d4f97 · outbound

This paper cites Near-Extreme Black Holes and the Universal Relaxation Bound.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Near-Extreme Black Holes and the Universal Relaxation Bound

Reference 11

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:17.398027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.389651Z digest=sha256:3ccbb5172d7e583dffd7f83f81ac00cac061fbcb4e4ec70b62ab403e2bef42d7

Observation 7d30fc8f-2ee3-4d24-bd3d-8886d6f58890 · outbound

This paper cites Resonance spectrum of near-extremal Kerr black holes in the eikonal limit.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Resonance spectrum of near-extremal Kerr black holes in the eikonal limit

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:15.466386Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.466386Z digest=sha256:8f3dd0604514787830577db77e1d191f352f21ce969ec3312a817f0c6f5fbd2b

Observation f98815eb-4b3f-4718-8724-49eb6ab148d1 · outbound

This paper cites De´canini, A.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes De´canini, A

Reference 13

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.540101Z digest=sha256:a6729a16c23dc20c8b518015a5ad643b337ed4ab7f9a9e47a3e7e0a28ca6c855

Observation 7f071a4c-2b12-4492-abb5-7386890b62d8 · outbound

This paper cites De´canini, A.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes De´canini, A

Reference 14

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:20.227894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.596663Z digest=sha256:1b9aaea828d71fbcdee03ce21e40b5a63111413ebb6ef719e665e9f06fcca51d

Observation f544b136-102c-4d5f-8d05-c595a84fca2b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:20.018670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.699161Z digest=sha256:3f323554421f3d031ceadcc665d6cf55faee3b384dfb4b4722b39947ec643a84

Observation 3473c9c0-a66c-4158-b250-8eb3b29145ef · outbound

This paper cites Ames, K.S.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Ames, K.S

Reference 16

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:19.782900Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.767589Z digest=sha256:531fc06f41263d5d78c794898a48622a91431d2750f9fc193cb1c3b031d6bf6d

Observation 88fbecaa-021e-4ea6-9999-30a2570c23a4 · outbound

This paper cites Stefanov, S.S.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Stefanov, S.S

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:19.543194Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.851455Z digest=sha256:bc27b27e36b5bea28574a204e44c1b5eb119fd3802684bae6a08d8acdc11755a

Observation 405f46ac-6ab6-4500-82d6-a1357af1c28b · outbound

This paper cites Hairy Black Holes and Null Circular Geodesics.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Hairy Black Holes and Null Circular Geodesics

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:15.941513Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:15.941513Z digest=sha256:e6b064e5fe6cf0ca61f607333f9170f9794b5c1672b6112e4ba0dde3645ede15

Observation 843e65fc-7f7d-4056-9eaa-c96082dfc3fa · outbound

This paper cites Hod, Phys.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Hod, Phys

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:17.149477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.006135Z digest=sha256:210bab20fab82bffe759956f4a1fc2682572cf5574bf208bd001c137947bd747

Observation 021c2933-64cb-4fbf-a6d4-59cc9730d437 · outbound

This paper cites Hod, Fastest way to circle a black hole, Phys.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Hod, Fastest way to circle a black hole, Phys

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:19.326729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.079542Z digest=sha256:217bc906eba799b420545d7f60cffd93cece5205521b08143a2cbd1985c3d7be

Observation b63ccdc6-a797-43fd-bc57-c81abc91aeb7 · outbound

This paper cites Hod, Lower bound on the time-to-mass ratio of closed c ircular motions around spinning and charged naked singularities, Eur.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Hod, Lower bound on the time-to-mass ratio of closed c ircular motions around spinning and charged naked singularities, Eur

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:19.086334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.130534Z digest=sha256:732d32da9800730b43fb93b8d52cc4d134b02f9941afc6b330ead832ec732cf5

Observation 5e79f90e-c49c-413f-87ea-80347e137ae6 · outbound

This paper cites Lower bound on the orbital period of Kerr-Newman black holes.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Lower bound on the orbital period of Kerr-Newman black holes

Reference 22

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:16.197942Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.197942Z digest=sha256:b11ba7bba34cd1d5d5c5e4ce4641e8fbc7a8e2b22fae9a08df7a2c95d057e586

Observation 36b9f760-2dd6-478c-9b05-9504a63efe47 · outbound

This paper cites An upper bound on the minimum orbital period of black holes.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes An upper bound on the minimum orbital period of black holes

Reference 23

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:16.267881Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.267881Z digest=sha256:caa7bf3d92b5465c359a6d8ebb71930a269cda83ac8447a459c4e87a2c5ffbd4

Observation 0bff68f9-e3ef-42e3-9bf9-d7ea64b94840 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:18.880676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.353574Z digest=sha256:3227a8679357cd824384f2dd86ea172226ce53c750d9fadacd654264bc51f725

Observation 1e5403d9-db3c-4a2e-a730-40c641af42ed · outbound

This paper cites Geodesic Study of Regular Hayward Black Hole.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Geodesic Study of Regular Hayward Black Hole

Reference 25

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:16.443498Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.443498Z digest=sha256:7743ede8e8d8547a318eb3d879110f865dc9c92ecc4a3b2ae76fc10700d97e7f

Observation 8d5cf244-6e1a-4db1-afb6-ad34db1e806f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:18.651023Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.539357Z digest=sha256:f10616ca2ad2205bf237a3a0cde55bb6640a72589bb1464f83578c1dadc7174c

Observation 9eb3579f-c78d-4d20-808c-2712abaf5f0d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:18.405837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.608178Z digest=sha256:45f00129427d6c34909276bf02f97761b6dc9d2c275e42a1eff79b3c0698f359

Observation af225bb3-1748-4b5d-ba76-827c0fd39401 · outbound

This paper cites Ay´ on-Beato and A.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Ay´ on-Beato and A

Reference 28

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:18.161743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.682996Z digest=sha256:d194549f0dd93c0be9972e4621c81d612f724bcff08beb72c85bebfb1be2bf5b

Observation 3c79ed8d-018b-4ee8-9f35-3e1bbeb7d133 · outbound

This paper cites Ay´ on-Beato and A.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Ay´ on-Beato and A

Reference 29

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:17.928565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.786229Z digest=sha256:ba8261cd104d1f289002032ff2a9dca1b0961232370b64d8b14430181d6c331d

Observation 18cf3904-a7e7-4511-b5ac-a7db01277517 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:05:17.760002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:05:16.859345Z digest=sha256:45c6996e56fca30aa70fe43d9c4c63075d35b7020f97543364c191b5f09f4810

Pith citing papers

Observation bba57aa6-fa46-40f5-b3aa-dd19e7e8cb9c · inbound

Bounds on the minimum orbital period in the background of 5-dimensional charged black holes cites this paper.

Bounds on the minimum orbital period in the background of 5-dimensional charged black holes Bounds on the minimum orbital periods of non-singular Hayward and Bardeen black holes

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T22:27:52.215699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:27:52.006416Z digest=sha256:1a7952b97aac64bdb6bc0dde6ab54fa8111b061563f8cd37ac166db90061421d