Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:29.026308Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.23224.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:13:07.305914Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T08:40:41.536822Z
Reference resolution
17 of 17 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy5
- unresolved12
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 49c66420-6937-47b8-b55c-720867af52fe · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:30.633690Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c59d1132-dec6-4834-a8bb-7ad1cc89fa0a · outbound
This paper cites High-Dimensional Continuous Control Using Generalized Advantage Estimation.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration High-Dimensional Continuous Control Using Generalized Advantage Estimation
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:28.220530Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 812c28b7-76cc-4be2-b8a7-6234dd847183 · outbound
This paper cites SaySelf: Teaching LLMs to Express Confidence with Self-Reflective Rationales.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration SaySelf: Teaching LLMs to Express Confidence with Self-Reflective Rationales
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:28.308636Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7ad15cee-895d-4af0-a40a-8459c84c96ef · outbound
This paper cites Redundant Irrelevant Image level.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Redundant Irrelevant Image level
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:29.993691Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1e8bb56f-cefd-40e7-842f-becb4bceb7e7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:30.601889Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9bdea4ae-fe92-47ad-9d51-ac20bfbc417e · outbound
This paper cites Reasoning level.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Reasoning level
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:30.513452Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 47a6196a-c523-4fef-9c82-737d9d227d0d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:30.340358Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b6814462-e423-42c5-ad3f-bc7dae30fa56 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:30.159420Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 53d8b652-9cdd-4698-a76f-d571f48874ad · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:30.067472Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 961d92cc-05f6-43d7-a195-5929b00abc2a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:29.858290Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f0a58322-3584-4064-9ce7-33b25bc62b3b · outbound
This paper cites Reasoning level.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Reasoning level
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:29.760820Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 51d48e39-7265-4806-b439-827697644e02 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:29.612584Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation acb28308-9f71-4f26-93e4-f3840fb2fdef · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:29.534011Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8749886e-8e25-4e72-a5e9-24da787bd34b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:29.437008Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 27026dae-05dc-4b0a-9197-c44c7ea49b35 · outbound
This paper cites Filter Generate Quality Evaluate Figure 5: The Annotation Pipeline.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Filter Generate Quality Evaluate Figure 5: The Annotation Pipeline
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:29.277821Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9e728fb2-363b-4aeb-9959-0406389880d6 · outbound
This paper cites matches.
Reference 2022
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:29.147598Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b1ae971d-ff62-41bb-a7ad-e3d8e4e8eaa9 · outbound
This paper cites Hallucination of Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey.
MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration Hallucination of Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 2024
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:56:28.154423Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
Observation 090ab820-c4d3-4483-8209-f3f36d0870cd · inbound
Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models cites this paper.
Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration
Reference 257
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T08:40:41.539642Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f0b45348-e724-41f4-9fb8-c0346ff4b74b · inbound
CultureCLIP: Empowering CLIP with Cultural Awareness through Synthetic Images and Contextualized Captions cites this paper.
CultureCLIP: Empowering CLIP with Cultural Awareness through Synthetic Images and Contextualized Captions MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration
Reference 2025
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:13:07.305914Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.