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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

NonTextual Target Attack

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2510.02999.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2510.02999 v5

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:04.461847Z

measured 35 of 35 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T20:49:20.247547Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved30
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 82f96f9a-b0a9-4f8f-ac2d-7706310b02d7 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

NonTextual Target Attack write newline

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:01.737579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:01.737579Z digest=sha256:84d197fbd692b75129d731f91ec2524902db33858dd91720c2bcc40b69ca0064

Observation f8c0db2f-5f99-4ce6-aee7-d9bdc022b6e6 · outbound

This paper cites Detecting language model attacks with perplexity, 2023.

NonTextual Target Attack Detecting language model attacks with perplexity, 2023

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:01.801628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:01.801628Z digest=sha256:32d7f50c2cbb8c1f1a352f3290d9f69dc9d53ef7c228f7d8247e209876a49ba6

Observation fbf97da5-0632-4a24-b406-ea975802cafa · outbound

This paper cites Jailbreaking leading safety-aligned llms with simple adaptive attacks, 2025.

NonTextual Target Attack Jailbreaking leading safety-aligned llms with simple adaptive attacks, 2025

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:01.838175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:01.838175Z digest=sha256:c65de81675ee31f8e8c2a0b723a0be9c540bb7306470f757f78f08acb9f45b34

Observation f4e7b09f-f16f-44a9-bf22-7d086c6f9127 · outbound

This paper cites When llm meets drl: Advancing jailbreaking efficiency via drl-guided search, 2025.

NonTextual Target Attack When llm meets drl: Advancing jailbreaking efficiency via drl-guided search, 2025

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:01.853490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:01.853490Z digest=sha256:420211e752f1aa50dd5492cc1b54edbea8ec534887d31090d14e6540780cc82a

Observation 0655558e-3480-4fac-8b8a-c19c5d93c94a · outbound

This paper cites The llama 3 herd of models, 2024.

NonTextual Target Attack The llama 3 herd of models, 2024

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:01.906304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:01.906304Z digest=sha256:6da41bcd93cd23d435f31c8a37dd842b0e3c4a326f29f9589af293ebae390243

Observation 65e9bb05-6045-47f1-947a-ed2c986149ff · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

NonTextual Target Attack DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:01.973418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:01.973418Z digest=sha256:1bbe3352ef46695c5dead64d6bdfbdb914d2094a2fb4ed4d2c97aaa5666f57e0

Observation f85f29fa-0e5a-4a00-9619-75833c22f9b9 · outbound

This paper cites COLD -attack: Jailbreaking LLM s with stealthiness and controllability.

NonTextual Target Attack COLD -attack: Jailbreaking LLM s with stealthiness and controllability

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.127701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.127701Z digest=sha256:af7a2e7d9b3c2d96db40b0deeb29b2ce1f48a791a51a3ccf3a76d8baaa516081

Observation a5e43586-68ea-4a67-8ec3-00cd0cc12845 · outbound

This paper cites Dualbreach: Efficient dual-jailbreaking via target-driven initialization and multi-target optimization, 2025.

NonTextual Target Attack Dualbreach: Efficient dual-jailbreaking via target-driven initialization and multi-target optimization, 2025

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.271719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.271719Z digest=sha256:d8d24e9a65f11634443d120d08a162b15a52bf8669b4c96b25eae9c75a1ed4db

Observation 3f93b502-44bc-4e6f-83d2-814a79c7a246 · outbound

This paper cites Baseline defenses for adversarial attacks against aligned language models, 2023.

NonTextual Target Attack Baseline defenses for adversarial attacks against aligned language models, 2023

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.387598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.387598Z digest=sha256:cb044b170dc2b1d7084af4e53a3e428475236a1ee12c807680815e8cc416e664

Observation fff08df8-39aa-41d5-b004-62c15b0ab9fb · outbound

This paper cites Improved techniques for optimization-based jailbreaking on large language models, 2024.

NonTextual Target Attack Improved techniques for optimization-based jailbreaking on large language models, 2024

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.442919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.442919Z digest=sha256:5a36e019618eef0b9a289d6b304ed9c3ef515507dc8abdd9d76e17ab21e5eba6

Observation 8bfc140f-61b2-4c86-86fb-b6828864a443 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

NonTextual Target Attack Mistral 7B

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.493204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.493204Z digest=sha256:ce2e1bb8ba57d10b2a2fecee4a99e333a749eccae842de7923913ee2e41f7a74

Observation 7dba98d0-cf5b-4e8a-99c1-a17eb67de622 · outbound

This paper cites Amplegcg: Learning a universal and transferable generative model of adversarial suffixes for jailbreaking both open and closed llms, 2024.

NonTextual Target Attack Amplegcg: Learning a universal and transferable generative model of adversarial suffixes for jailbreaking both open and closed llms, 2024

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.560937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.560937Z digest=sha256:d796c72c720de652f73b120bc87295d9873bbb39f7d871fd8149a7bf380a4091

Observation 58e52490-cba5-4881-a061-cd720e76e114 · outbound

This paper cites Advancing adversarial suffix transfer learning on aligned large language models, 2024 a.

NonTextual Target Attack Advancing adversarial suffix transfer learning on aligned large language models, 2024 a

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.617654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.617654Z digest=sha256:613b68587fe280e6e8ab21015697aaef6a84a496dc85f7814cf00f0dc41c9ad9

Observation 44b3c29d-f3e4-46b4-8285-6587885d555d · outbound

This paper cites Autodan: Generating stealthy jailbreak prompts on aligned large language models.

NonTextual Target Attack Autodan: Generating stealthy jailbreak prompts on aligned large language models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.722697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.722697Z digest=sha256:61b64911e4e1f82b01d398512368f15a5470adb174b0c56119adbd829be5a6a2

Observation 3cd4317f-86a4-4275-8337-adf3c5de1c7a · outbound

This paper cites Harmbench: a standardized evaluation framework for automated red teaming and robust refusal.

NonTextual Target Attack Harmbench: a standardized evaluation framework for automated red teaming and robust refusal

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.854141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.854141Z digest=sha256:c44ea75c1f40721c062f3267f1bb0f6b559ae4fde0eec0ad2930429a1fe971f8

Observation d5e3f272-3013-4265-819e-714de8ba0ef3 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.

NonTextual Target Attack Language models are unsupervised multitask learners

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:02.945466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:02.945466Z digest=sha256:8cc55c364c96126303d6b98a8e01312b52509552f5f6cc8949068645b1f3dc28

Observation 99627969-14ce-4bd0-b05e-fe0ea133414e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

NonTextual Target Attack Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.057308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.057308Z digest=sha256:78ae29a3ca26c4b3fab344b222a986cb53d50b17993c4149c66ba440c4ce7cd4

Observation 32d837dd-7eaa-4fe7-8d42-732477ff0ded · outbound

This paper cites do anything now.

NonTextual Target Attack do anything now

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.124554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.124554Z digest=sha256:5ad9e29ac761e9c1d4461b1c06c4dee8abca22eed24f58ec88608010fb41d17c

Observation 7806188e-7aba-43ba-b7d4-a4f9f494df4e · outbound

This paper cites Dynamic target attack, 2025.

NonTextual Target Attack Dynamic target attack, 2025

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.210753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.210753Z digest=sha256:53dd462518c81501319791141d372b4b7befba3a0d5294a538b24d3c44c29ef8

Observation b17adb40-a580-4eb9-9260-f52588f8032d · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 technical report, 2024.

NonTextual Target Attack Qwen2 technical report, 2024

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.321275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.321275Z digest=sha256:afed111c411040817bb28a830c001c2a4d1d597aa1c75fbe2f5c20fe47daba94

Observation 619c801a-228a-4d86-9dfc-d5b11d3d7384 · outbound

This paper cites Gptfuzzer: Red teaming large language models with auto-generated jailbreak prompts, 2024.

NonTextual Target Attack Gptfuzzer: Red teaming large language models with auto-generated jailbreak prompts, 2024

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.446300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.446300Z digest=sha256:b8972faa23aaec2b79bf94331ec9afbeceeafd9f0b51ae159f73c2f9854a8911

Observation 92389e98-7191-44e0-a0a7-55c69ca94434 · outbound

This paper cites How johnny can persuade LLM s to jailbreak them: Rethinking persuasion to challenge AI safety by humanizing LLM s.

NonTextual Target Attack How johnny can persuade LLM s to jailbreak them: Rethinking persuasion to challenge AI safety by humanizing LLM s

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.545057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.545057Z digest=sha256:685f01f45aa6392b7bd49ae51fa141ddf7af8b8d9d419673b0f122b6fac1196b

Observation a48dec15-8ace-45e8-854b-6c682d6fe931 · outbound

This paper cites A survey of large language models, 2024.

NonTextual Target Attack A survey of large language models, 2024

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.688438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.688438Z digest=sha256:285b29cfb5949a8b3987c9ce7bf7d214ab71f43d51018be53f0ed2e19d19de9a

Observation f4366f98-df0b-4921-9643-28e5a42d7dde · outbound

This paper cites Xing, Hao Zhang, Joseph E.

NonTextual Target Attack Xing, Hao Zhang, Joseph E

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.750088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.750088Z digest=sha256:af1e3a7b23eb1d18414207a441c1766d55e7897fb4b193958d4e1ef8130ec958

Observation f3904a3b-a2ad-48a4-8344-8b8da8182906 · outbound

This paper cites Don't say no: Jailbreaking llm by suppressing refusal, 2024.

NonTextual Target Attack Don't say no: Jailbreaking llm by suppressing refusal, 2024

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.877815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.877815Z digest=sha256:7c857a4998d45aa37401dda35a9e8c43daf7e11e322921ebb4df69d2fc444e71

Observation cf7c6c90-be23-4f6a-ac7c-75d7edf1e75e · outbound

This paper cites Advprefix: An objective for nuanced llm jailbreaks, 2024.

NonTextual Target Attack Advprefix: An objective for nuanced llm jailbreaks, 2024

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:03.993700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:03.993700Z digest=sha256:cef6ed7874538fb86c8a44e7fe739d4dcf4b3b3596368603e7e89d9008e0a530

Observation 333e0d5b-f6d2-40cd-b99a-810623c48468 · outbound

This paper cites Zico Kolter, and Matt Fredrikson.

NonTextual Target Attack Zico Kolter, and Matt Fredrikson

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:04.106273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:04.106273Z digest=sha256:ab6914ca9bfb8a513a57ee8cd4532698c069ca055c80fe18e09ec81c43bef2dd

Observation dcd6837f-5457-4384-a74a-a6b412d7e5da · outbound

This paper cites @esa (Ref.

NonTextual Target Attack @esa (Ref

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:04.216844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:04.216844Z digest=sha256:22515d88d80232873a19eaf5dc0b894b3c5febb84d7098ceb436e80449e6f2fb

Observation 35a50faf-5cfd-4624-b20b-e546bc9580f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

NonTextual Target Attack Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:04.364109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:04.364109Z digest=sha256:a8f3cd51466247a827f5686bcf604d55a54acba0966de04953a711bf41c296f2

Observation 846fbc99-492c-400e-a1ed-32a4121e9599 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

NonTextual Target Attack Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T12:44:04.461847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T12:44:04.461847Z digest=sha256:8f60d69c37d84abb0655bc4e060f062fcf36abe1733223ae6184cd9150dc0d65

Pith citing papers

Observation ab0e3d04-815c-404d-a926-28f32950a061 · inbound

Break the Brake, Not the Wheel: Untargeted Jailbreak via Entropy Maximization cites this paper.

Break the Brake, Not the Wheel: Untargeted Jailbreak via Entropy Maximization NonTextual Target Attack

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-09T01:19:04.946819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T03:37:02.206788Z digest=sha256:4d1eb94c1719478ff74a9ff8a87e87ebe029c6b93bab4729ce369719ebadf024

Observation 4d471524-fb69-49e7-a637-52a4588d4159 · inbound

Break the Brake, Not the Wheel: Untargeted Jailbreak via Entropy Maximization cites this paper.

Break the Brake, Not the Wheel: Untargeted Jailbreak via Entropy Maximization NonTextual Target Attack

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-09T01:19:04.946819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T22:36:35.008744Z digest=sha256:6d9daf2cc209b548edbcecb7eff40cf4ad797b3d7d55ea46af03cfc173b2ed9f

Observation ca9c06c3-4896-4420-bc99-9c0576a0a024 · inbound

RouteScan: A Non-Intrusive Approach to Auditing MoE LLMs Safety via Expert Routing Telemetry cites this paper.

RouteScan: A Non-Intrusive Approach to Auditing MoE LLMs Safety via Expert Routing Telemetry NonTextual Target Attack

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-09T01:19:04.946819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T00:33:35.235214Z digest=sha256:cf67329198a9686a6edd2c91c7db4c8b6ee99abc7b8abb83c0577940cf67779f

Observation e8aaf750-6a18-4fec-9160-935d9589216e · inbound

DARWIN: Evolving Jailbreak Adversary and Guardrail for LLM Safety Evaluation and Protection cites this paper.

DARWIN: Evolving Jailbreak Adversary and Guardrail for LLM Safety Evaluation and Protection NonTextual Target Attack

Reference 2026

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T11:40:26.849024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T11:40:26.849024Z digest=sha256:b97440e9c1358a12a1a392f126195ba7aa584812c26c81f1caecde7c2c6718fe

Observation f3717779-6bdb-480c-86bb-46559091b8f2 · inbound

ProbGuard: Calibrated Safety Risk Estimation from LLM Output Distributions cites this paper.

ProbGuard: Calibrated Safety Risk Estimation from LLM Output Distributions NonTextual Target Attack

Reference 2026

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:49:20.247547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T20:49:20.247547Z digest=sha256:f2324cfcd1ef779b4ed9544d1aa843d55ca0eb79634c478737671dd6e2f2956f