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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.09418.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.09418 v1

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.166278Z

measured 13 of 13 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e4307ee2-e589-4800-be24-348eb663946f · outbound

This paper cites Understanding o-ran: Architecture, interfaces, algorithms, security, and research challenges,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G Understanding o-ran: Architecture, interfaces, algorithms, security, and research challenges,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.499502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.128745Z digest=sha256:ce4765a1db482cb8fe6cf2acb93ff290751e8d62480f3731f67d768d4e974586

Observation 0255b37c-6c19-4bde-8f92-cd66f1b9e492 · outbound

This paper cites Open ai cellular (oaic): An open source 5g o-ran testbed for design and testing of ai-based ran management algorithms,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G Open ai cellular (oaic): An open source 5g o-ran testbed for design and testing of ai-based ran management algorithms,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.489887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.132661Z digest=sha256:24677b28078dc9405cb6e887e3d9adbe85033a633d3d1f6ccd3f6a4aace6d410

Observation 63d10404-ad9d-43e3-b54c-ca70cf263c21 · outbound

This paper cites X5G: An Open, Programmable, Multi-vendor, End-to-end, Private 5G O-RAN Testbed with NVIDIA ARC and OpenAirInterface.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G X5G: An Open, Programmable, Multi-vendor, End-to-end, Private 5G O-RAN Testbed with NVIDIA ARC and OpenAirInterface

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.135504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.135504Z digest=sha256:58f3c2e4e326dfa1e507f0b8b501138239e04c1f587107c1cbfbc47dba2cc6a3

Observation 2a6253bd-3617-4dc3-9b90-5e4f3d9aac01 · outbound

This paper cites Orchestran: Network automation through orchestrated intelligence in the open ran,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G Orchestran: Network automation through orchestrated intelligence in the open ran,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.480815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.139153Z digest=sha256:3fdf859bcf820a5074de2f8a20c056d5e97d65b44a34bd5cd01570148b432eb4

Observation 1f7d3ac9-1808-45e8-b602-32de4cde1e3a · outbound

This paper cites dapps: Enabling real-time ai-based open ran control,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G dapps: Enabling real-time ai-based open ran control,

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.142493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.142493Z digest=sha256:36b7794a60c4e707fa8cb757298b3cc0cf91b74cd5769485754c628e663850fc

Observation 657c636c-d958-4315-a1e8-83d5b15e5aee · outbound

This paper cites Never let me down again: Bidding-down attacks and mitigations in 5g and 4g,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G Never let me down again: Bidding-down attacks and mitigations in 5g and 4g,

Reference 6

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.344608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.146189Z digest=sha256:e31cbcffcd1ca8dfc3c484a64ad2080e40ac4c0e61713f22af0e576f5c7c1978

Observation 31149058-0e21-43b3-a3f2-7ce8550a8f1f · outbound

This paper cites 5g messaging: System insecurity and defenses,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G 5g messaging: System insecurity and defenses,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.471075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.149033Z digest=sha256:bad09b27c213b16d043c6c9e94e601c066958afcf35e7b45b9cd14b783ac3d3c

Observation d54b0bee-efa1-4f1e-bff1-5ef926e8aa31 · outbound

This paper cites The cost of securing o-ran,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G The cost of securing o-ran,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.461500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.151733Z digest=sha256:16fe886a551ecc5e4732cbba5a418e65e2a310b5bc31af53d7432a66dfbf8f16

Observation 551504d9-1b27-4e57-baa4-e61c2d71d087 · outbound

This paper cites Securing O-RAN Open Interfaces.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G Securing O-RAN Open Interfaces

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.210714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.154417Z digest=sha256:b815baae6c95244a08db2e5ef693dd4f5e8945c602a7b2d1ff4ce23df5f1a415

Observation 55973e0a-2ad9-4abc-b349-a28db243f504 · outbound

This paper cites SNOW-SCA: ML-assisted Side-Channel Attack on SNOW-V.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G SNOW-SCA: ML-assisted Side-Channel Attack on SNOW-V

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.197853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.157900Z digest=sha256:9c467f13a01b15b75c7744266ddc6fc817ed9c68cf10d493763d22f4e59aaf62

Observation 4d6b3cf1-a137-431f-8c32-0d8e3b6669ba · outbound

This paper cites Melting snow-v: improved lightweight architectures,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G Melting snow-v: improved lightweight architectures,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.451063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.160998Z digest=sha256:4f549608a46fbb5b8dd5b4265aeaaf845f6ff0614ba3039590a3667fbab439e2

Observation 4a45b96c-ca72-465d-a62a-574412fe6582 · outbound

This paper cites A new snow stream cipher called snow-v,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G A new snow stream cipher called snow-v,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.441539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.163585Z digest=sha256:9d29ced92e8ef5df8b520a9ba9a0234f028d7cfef685437173c39ba646f685fc

Observation e2d99e53-d431-4912-923f-98aeb14f4a17 · outbound

This paper cites Software implementation and comparison of zuc-256, snow-v, and aes-256 on risc-v platform,.

Securing Open RAN: A Survey of Cryptographic Challenges and Emerging Solutions for 5G Software implementation and comparison of zuc-256, snow-v, and aes-256 on risc-v platform,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:51:36.431619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:51:36.166278Z digest=sha256:dbd394fbaebcf4785246bd648dd5819453547bc055d0aca34e3ec9e5588641ea

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.