Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.22808.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.22808 v1

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:41.305012Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:40:21.422644Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-29T14:43:30.892639Z

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy15
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 54e49f0c-4fb8-4889-a533-b7c480474e19 · outbound

This paper cites (CMA: 10).

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs (CMA: 10)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:45.157060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.260249Z digest=sha256:84eace28327a86619363a19c4a12a7ada25d46f681625da7eef65f89e5dc3e08

Observation 9f896ef0-a94b-405c-ab53-2456e170af27 · outbound

This paper cites (WMA: 10).

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs (WMA: 10)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:44.984902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.298011Z digest=sha256:d2d7f4f5253f6a151c795c5e5823f9ecf0a3e7153103d050dc6d8bc1ed4f0bf5

Observation f5e3b13a-3f29-43d2-98d4-8d8826c2fee0 · outbound

This paper cites To do no harm.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs To do no harm

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:44.807557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.389042Z digest=sha256:203d097c2a3728b8be4cb786a62faa97789a8ce09350fa3997af8cdc04299346

Observation 280deb97-578f-4652-b74a-37a1d69aad3d · outbound

This paper cites 1" for yes and.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs 1" for yes and

Reference 4

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:44.248783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.649726Z digest=sha256:dff16ceb3e3bb79aa81148f77738261609a69860e107a36236eb4a5587e349cb

Observation 4abaa0a7-e395-42fa-868c-f361b80f8b01 · outbound

This paper cites Input: 1 Example 2: Questions that can not be directly answered.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Input: 1 Example 2: Questions that can not be directly answered

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:43.191065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.305450Z digest=sha256:3c90939ea9086aa3a980aecdb0cdf08cb272b53b905b854db7458323a5a8ff18

Observation 3231f71a-0aca-4f3d-9ab7-3f00d67ef748 · outbound

This paper cites Rem." refers to Remark; it lists the three categories we use for long-tail analysis.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Rem." refers to Remark; it lists the three categories we use for long-tail analysis

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:44.634113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.465991Z digest=sha256:94c0e3f31cb457ef5c5ff2c02ec003d103793e45d14ac505c0557dc41981d131

Observation a5e0d6bd-2d23-4566-a0ee-a704c08b76b2 · outbound

This paper cites Bene.",.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Bene.",

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:44.435396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.547856Z digest=sha256:89c17165d67fefdf959f97461c1c60ca67beb2a03bec74545a9ed0c049f9a6ff

Observation 32b28a7c-4821-401b-9bb4-2ba6132e23fb · outbound

This paper cites They must respect patient autonomy and preferences, even if patients refuse transport, provided the patients are competent to make such decisions.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs They must respect patient autonomy and preferences, even if patients refuse transport, provided the patients are competent to make such decisions

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:44.043848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.719274Z digest=sha256:86876f781e6380657ee058be79dac25bb2ce05d3449dc5c412439f34694df103

Observation 75ffdfb1-1936-40e9-8782-5cfcd6be5450 · outbound

This paper cites Input: 0.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Input: 0

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:43.868408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.798685Z digest=sha256:5a000a62e84a027113451d3c0bacda8260b39f9b0ec4948bf2c3af8c7ae38662

Observation a5960ca4-88d1-4dda-88ea-0529c27b43a1 · outbound

This paper cites Input: 1.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Input: 1

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:43.689786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.926532Z digest=sha256:e1480e340c3de3babd8e88b8e626bbb20f998ca2e8b03093c97b9698d4c2cf2a

Observation 006dee74-8f46-44d9-b3e5-794e7107e7eb · outbound

This paper cites Input: 1.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Input: 1

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:43.495490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.061251Z digest=sha256:a28703b8246b1a6dda35f8472a0ceceb8e2fb01f314c4c09b88985c0a9fbe4f5

Observation 51d8a4aa-5159-4722-b8bb-76bc865f16f4 · outbound

This paper cites Input: 0.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Input: 0

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:43.321317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.191538Z digest=sha256:d37168b01966fd2b4b0dc2f7cdd57fac8afe3ecb8904df6d7e2773773204d052

Observation ce3a4f5b-9391-453b-815c-dd74d4804b23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:43.026001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.375376Z digest=sha256:8807585008c6e7917d12fcf8896e5aee3e8321af84b4989b8d8657cde7b26c78

Observation 8955df66-ac3c-4022-bca9-725af4ba356c · outbound

This paper cites no category applicable.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs no category applicable

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:42.867233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.446537Z digest=sha256:40162c1183f22b6a563449619be386f117b1615d56c77818e56b1e3b2ea1ee52

Observation 0fa8a7b5-456d-49cf-8c06-f78dd05faf67 · outbound

This paper cites ##reference:.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs ##reference:

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:42.683984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.525657Z digest=sha256:85b143d18ebd7a741983bed7914369f955be454e26909ae7f69afad7c830859c

Observation ed9acc8c-dadd-4264-8cf3-61be1c3dae55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:42.557095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.617322Z digest=sha256:925f6752d46f21aa4f35d3ae51173ab3ab1a4fa9dc1e51f8a8776f5c011c2bf4

Observation 254c297c-175a-46ce-bbbf-64f8e1f27ce1 · outbound

This paper cites [the original page content].

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs [the original page content]

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:42.426584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.687152Z digest=sha256:e6fb5ec6c1a180e05853e2abe74dfbefcbbc2a93809505586f8e40e3fd4d1a80

Observation dc6dd3ec-44d0-4640-8d5e-81de96c3deeb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:42.271762Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.816050Z digest=sha256:7fe6acd009cbf56e2b08ee88e0e2164b1531d566b4bd89e1d4d37a1e42866653

Observation e0507226-3318-4851-af5a-ca3a05a6963c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:42.152250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.900123Z digest=sha256:9347e11bf7132daafdfc63b66834859ce7f8a7f7ceec8263a0b115145bd2e070

Observation bbf0ac48-e292-41b7-9b07-2444b9c32e03 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:42.024366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:40.989654Z digest=sha256:4ac6bc1a3d188b9270c01b29cc9ee2b1c4b29a9797c0ee51c88e9b8172b26849

Observation 30032afa-412b-4a4b-adf8-07782aa6b46e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:41.890066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:41.099438Z digest=sha256:e8281e261029a84fb6cd6246ea088eace0916731275329dfe24c56b6c1683e84

Observation ca18b131-c55d-4741-bb6f-6c01bebc6d4f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:41.725806Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:41.138978Z digest=sha256:3646d855014b8a39ea069d3930b5d49f426a8173068c80156db4fdbf5ceb60a5

Observation 442aa786-6515-4ba0-8ead-a12c2fcfa25d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:41.565171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:41.237580Z digest=sha256:49da2bf34299bf1d1e85b9679035e27ecf64e4611e49f16c4ab218be28357663

Observation 43add9e0-c408-4873-b0ed-9592a7052015 · outbound

This paper cites Physicians must provide unbiased information to the patient regarding the available treatment options.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Physicians must provide unbiased information to the patient regarding the available treatment options

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:41.438084Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:41.305012Z digest=sha256:2eab8720bab8551052adb8b65aa0ff9093408abab81abb4a78186352a0bef423

Observation 31ad7e75-7010-45d8-aef9-b114a8a7e5e3 · outbound

This paper cites Capabilities of GPT-4 on Medical Challenge Problems.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Capabilities of GPT-4 on Medical Challenge Problems

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:39.115412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.115412Z digest=sha256:d55f007acb401de3070637b44885734a6c9a55c76a36e4b94907efedab0914a8

Observation 592361e7-eba8-4e9c-81e6-8202d58cab1a · outbound

This paper cites Self-Rewarding Language Models.

MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs Self-Rewarding Language Models

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:01:39.162146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:01:39.162146Z digest=sha256:e0a6763c5bd87f5d35cd9f80510ab1569933a2feb1e5840c734aa49c6b009582

Pith citing papers

Observation d0317213-f45c-42d0-bc16-4f8cbf2c3959 · inbound

PrinciplismQA: A Philosophy-Grounded Approach to Assessing LLM-Human Clinical Medical Ethics Alignment cites this paper.

PrinciplismQA: A Philosophy-Grounded Approach to Assessing LLM-Human Clinical Medical Ethics Alignment MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T01:21:57.234211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T01:21:08.346848Z digest=sha256:cbaf63f0e2d983e6d1ed5ecdcee8c4a2e7c6632dd9a4e41b28fe5d9df5efbfbe

Observation abc227a3-d291-4b90-9751-09d617eed79f · inbound

PrinciplismQA: A Philosophy-Grounded Approach to Assessing LLM-Human Clinical Medical Ethics Alignment cites this paper.

PrinciplismQA: A Philosophy-Grounded Approach to Assessing LLM-Human Clinical Medical Ethics Alignment MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:40:21.422644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:40:21.422644Z digest=sha256:6e95f8d403e0e2c64b49392a21cd942b7118df16224d478ea29a63d18aa7be29

Observation cb2e27a6-2578-4fd5-a19e-f28c227b1141 · inbound

From RAG to Agentic RAG for Faithful Islamic Question Answering cites this paper.

From RAG to Agentic RAG for Faithful Islamic Question Answering MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:08:23.799601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T11:08:23.799601Z digest=sha256:e7da72b26c4a54a78dc4a1ea7592eea1d234c1de77daec281d20bd37b17f62f5

Observation c0fc70c9-3e53-448e-a5f6-dac1f6ec53ff · inbound

Agents that Matter: Optimizing Multi-Agent LLMs via Removal-Based Attribution cites this paper.

Agents that Matter: Optimizing Multi-Agent LLMs via Removal-Based Attribution MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs

Reference 2

Resolution
malformed identifier
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T14:43:30.894051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T14:36:25.320506Z digest=sha256:165028dadf052b00edcce643fbc1d0f017fc30ec00b4da79daa4fc223ce99e62

Observation d5e0798e-186d-4416-87ac-78d0f18e4b7b · inbound

FOCUS: Decoupling Expert Personas in LLMs to Enhance Domain Expert Capabilities cites this paper.

FOCUS: Decoupling Expert Personas in LLMs to Enhance Domain Expert Capabilities MedEthicsQA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Benchmark for Medical Ethics Evaluation of LLMs

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:37:05.386578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T05:37:05.386578Z digest=sha256:5733f3b802c0101c58806b3213cd15777799b613d2a5420f743b1168d8d23257