Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.174459Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 41 of 41 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.01448.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
41 of 41 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy40
- unresolved1
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 995ef59f-f480-43f3-9711-00750335a343 · outbound
This paper cites Le, Marko Vukoli\' c , and Luca Zanolini.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Le, Marko Vukoli\' c , and Luca Zanolini
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.552542Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 1593b174-4609-45af-bafe-cdfe08241a3b · outbound
This paper cites Derkani, Jie Hou, Henrique Moniz, Alex North, Matej Pavlovic, Aayush Rajasekaran, Alejandro Ranchal-Pedrosa, Jorge M.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Derkani, Jie Hou, Henrique Moniz, Alex North, Matej Pavlovic, Aayush Rajasekaran, Alejandro Ranchal-Pedrosa, Jorge M
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.543375Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ef582476-9e69-41bc-a43b-3ab7d4230bdb · outbound
This paper cites Verifiable delay functions.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Verifiable delay functions
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.534166Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e9d7ab54-b856-46b9-a598-d73a3e86704d · outbound
This paper cites Proof-of-stake longest chain protocols: Security vs predictability.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Proof-of-stake longest chain protocols: Security vs predictability
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.526117Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 38bd7ac3-6f4e-4b29-8f02-36b0361e87e2 · outbound
This paper cites Ouroboros genesis: Composable proof-of-stake blockchains with dynamic availability.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Ouroboros genesis: Composable proof-of-stake blockchains with dynamic availability
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.517125Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 92cbb3b4-2c03-49d6-8794-eb5b156996d1 · outbound
This paper cites Ouroboros genesis: Composable proof-of-stake blockchains with dynamic availability.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Ouroboros genesis: Composable proof-of-stake blockchains with dynamic availability
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.508660Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 7c32ca68-12a0-4008-baf1-09d93f169e55 · outbound
This paper cites Proof of activity: Extending bitcoin's proof of work via proof of stake [extended abstract]y.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Proof of activity: Extending bitcoin's proof of work via proof of stake [extended abstract]y
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.500290Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a9d46cb9-c500-400f-b037-f91f8b9112ac · outbound
This paper cites On the (in)security of proofs-of-space based longest-chain blockchains.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources On the (in)security of proofs-of-space based longest-chain blockchains
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.491879Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b5da7ec9-78f2-47c9-9bc5-33755e03580e · outbound
This paper cites https://docs.chia.net/green-paper-abstract/, 2019.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources https://docs.chia.net/green-paper-abstract/, 2019
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.483345Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b47372d2-b39d-4f56-99ae-998c80b16d7e · outbound
This paper cites The chia network blockchain.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources The chia network blockchain
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.474873Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 80c87f23-a945-42d2-ba2e-b1c48dae85aa · outbound
This paper cites Proofs of space.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Proofs of space
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.465803Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e3ed15b5-7476-4480-b9c8-f276d8fe2ec8 · outbound
This paper cites Ouroboros praos: An adaptively-secure, semi-synchronous proof-of-stake blockchain.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Ouroboros praos: An adaptively-secure, semi-synchronous proof-of-stake blockchain
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.457545Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5d876fee-cd88-4235-a891-bcbbee1a0afa · outbound
This paper cites Everything is a race and nakamoto always wins.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Everything is a race and nakamoto always wins
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.449013Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 887f5c59-6b32-47be-88f5-bfccfad31879 · outbound
This paper cites PoSAT : Proof-of-work availability and unpredictability, without the work.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources PoSAT : Proof-of-work availability and unpredictability, without the work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.440705Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f8595565-0db5-4f14-a067-6bdd8e9e127f · outbound
This paper cites Snow white: Robustly reconfigurable consensus and applications to provably secure proof of stake.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Snow white: Robustly reconfigurable consensus and applications to provably secure proof of stake
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.432223Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation cd86fa4b-c6c6-41b9-a412-cb50bbdcad83 · outbound
This paper cites Majority is not enough: Bitcoin mining is vulnerable.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Majority is not enough: Bitcoin mining is vulnerable
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.423885Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a2452351-d0c0-44d5-8059-d47f2c001f62 · outbound
This paper cites Filecoin.
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.414959Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 2a151846-c23e-411e-ae50-ca34c4acbffe · outbound
This paper cites Minotaur: Multi-resource blockchain consensus.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Minotaur: Multi-resource blockchain consensus
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.405961Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 16cc02cc-3132-407b-b5ac-1d9399ac4c9b · outbound
This paper cites Algorand: Scaling byzantine agreements for cryptocurrencies.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Algorand: Scaling byzantine agreements for cryptocurrencies
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.395963Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 4dc4caa9-bc2c-486a-924c-bdba5245b805 · outbound
This paper cites Garay, Aggelos Kiayias, and Nikos Leonardos.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Garay, Aggelos Kiayias, and Nikos Leonardos
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.386901Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation db6427a6-2335-4bd9-a893-9d8b99bfaf51 · outbound
This paper cites Tight consistency bounds for bitcoin.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Tight consistency bounds for bitcoin
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.378268Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 27e7eb97-c297-43c0-a373-9e1d4b712171 · outbound
This paper cites Filecoin proof of useful space - technical report.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Filecoin proof of useful space - technical report
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.369175Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 093d8b72-dbda-4c6b-afbf-6e04de3f42cc · outbound
This paper cites Bitcoin's latency-security analysis made simple.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Bitcoin's latency-security analysis made simple
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.360733Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3b1b3a11-db43-4977-9b4a-05761e27edaa · outbound
This paper cites Practical settlement bounds for proof-of-work blockchains.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Practical settlement bounds for proof-of-work blockchains
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.352124Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e586955d-5745-42be-8202-a49fc9b32f63 · outbound
This paper cites Practical settlement bounds for longest-chain consensus.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Practical settlement bounds for longest-chain consensus
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.343846Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 32642e2a-b52a-4329-9c7a-0752e5e92619 · outbound
This paper cites Weight-based nakamoto-style blockchains.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Weight-based nakamoto-style blockchains
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.335605Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 701dd609-6bd9-435c-8087-cc01a0a88c24 · outbound
This paper cites Ppcoin: Peer-to-peer crypto-currency with proof-of-stake.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Ppcoin: Peer-to-peer crypto-currency with proof-of-stake
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.327540Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 83dd04ed-2bec-4b61-9bf6-1f8e95b4f788 · outbound
This paper cites Ouroboros: A provably secure proof-of-stake blockchain protocol.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Ouroboros: A provably secure proof-of-stake blockchain protocol
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.319629Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation aea0e276-3a11-4682-b3a3-22ca56e076b9 · outbound
This paper cites Byzantine generals in the permissionless setting.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Byzantine generals in the permissionless setting
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.310355Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c9e60347-821f-4eb9-95f2-ce4674d96200 · outbound
This paper cites Permissionless Consensus.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Permissionless Consensus
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.142054Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9b9cc289-87ea-4b40-a9ee-fef4e3624adf · outbound
This paper cites Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.302031Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 90b54341-189c-4e58-a5f2-26733cea73dd · outbound
This paper cites Simple verifiable delay functions.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Simple verifiable delay functions
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.293298Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 896732d3-64c5-4198-8466-4ced94e8cc5a · outbound
This paper cites SpaceMint : A cryptocurrency based on proofs of space.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources SpaceMint : A cryptocurrency based on proofs of space
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.284498Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 02305f32-6a49-460a-9d4f-1ba958b91d06 · outbound
This paper cites Rethinking large-scale consensus.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Rethinking large-scale consensus
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.275803Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 28c8f53b-0f87-42fa-96b6-129c78aea1ef · outbound
This paper cites Analysis of the blockchain protocol in asynchronous networks.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Analysis of the blockchain protocol in asynchronous networks
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.266509Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e0f39a48-09a8-4fa9-b64a-f1d6fbb9eced · outbound
This paper cites Analysis of Nakamoto consensus.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Analysis of Nakamoto consensus
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.256305Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 485c2960-bd71-4803-bd1b-f90c169063d7 · outbound
This paper cites Accelerating Bitcoin 's transaction processing.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Accelerating Bitcoin 's transaction processing
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.246736Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 425bb1da-99fd-4abe-80d2-b749b2ff5458 · outbound
This paper cites Permissionless consensus in the resource model.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Permissionless consensus in the resource model
Reference 38
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.237680Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ef8ba1f3-448c-479d-ae74-5d279d5069fd · outbound
This paper cites On-chain timestamps are accurate.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources On-chain timestamps are accurate
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.228956Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 7fa6dcad-524e-4e6e-9e39-83b492813454 · outbound
This paper cites Efficient verifiable delay functions.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Efficient verifiable delay functions
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.220312Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 63ebf452-0eb3-4d8b-9b94-e52ea8dd0910 · outbound
This paper cites Ethereum: A secure decentralised generalised transaction ledger.
Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources Ethereum: A secure decentralised generalised transaction ledger
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:47:32.210605Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.