Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 9 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2405.09055.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T10:19:26.646902Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-23T20:58:25.871744Z
Reference resolution
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Pith citing papers
Observation 17ea7986-d921-4a18-9912-0d531f526f35 · inbound
Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities cites this paper.
Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
Reference 278
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T22:16:04.855764Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 37a67c7d-1d52-4cb2-968b-f1f04594fcad · inbound
Harmful Fine-tuning Attacks and Defenses for Large Language Models: A Survey cites this paper.
Harmful Fine-tuning Attacks and Defenses for Large Language Models: A Survey A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
Reference 172
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T20:58:25.875489Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8d31e729-d484-4dfe-a94e-9c5f6125e188 · inbound
PEFT-as-an-Attack! Jailbreaking Language Models during Federated Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning cites this paper.
PEFT-as-an-Attack! Jailbreaking Language Models during Federated Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
Reference 79
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T10:19:26.646902Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c61957f5-b7b2-4892-8fa7-5497a369b7eb · inbound
Separate the Wheat from the Chaff: A Post-Hoc Approach to Safety Re-Alignment for Fine-Tuned Language Models cites this paper.
Separate the Wheat from the Chaff: A Post-Hoc Approach to Safety Re-Alignment for Fine-Tuned Language Models A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:26:52.633567Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 12882652-4d8a-49cf-8534-c6f29466875e · inbound
Safeguard Fine-Tuned LLMs Through Pre- and Post-Tuning Model Merging cites this paper.
Safeguard Fine-Tuned LLMs Through Pre- and Post-Tuning Model Merging A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:18:57.331014Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 11ad00ef-d276-4f55-adff-6dc86d062783 · inbound
BADTV: Unveiling Backdoor Threats in Third-Party Task Vectors cites this paper.
BADTV: Unveiling Backdoor Threats in Third-Party Task Vectors A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
Reference 57
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:55.587515Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 45c364a1-729f-4510-b2a7-be6b319d308b · inbound
Merging Models on the Fly Without Retraining: A Sequential Approach to Scalable Continual Model Merging cites this paper.
Merging Models on the Fly Without Retraining: A Sequential Approach to Scalable Continual Model Merging A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:03:11.247490Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 18e6a65f-3ff8-458c-a9f6-fd034c45081d · inbound
The Hidden Dimensions of LLM Alignment: A Multi-Dimensional Analysis of Orthogonal Safety Directions cites this paper.
The Hidden Dimensions of LLM Alignment: A Multi-Dimensional Analysis of Orthogonal Safety Directions A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
Reference 47
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:08:02.396873Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 34a5e47a-548e-4a19-b784-3991868611b4 · inbound
Vulnerability-Aware Alignment: Mitigating Uneven Forgetting in Harmful Fine-Tuning cites this paper.
Vulnerability-Aware Alignment: Mitigating Uneven Forgetting in Harmful Fine-Tuning A safety realignment framework via subspace-oriented model fusion for large language models
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:58:32.433283Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.