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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.12643.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.12643 v2

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.606385Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-22T13:34:27.152447Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-22T13:34:53.186972Z

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved35
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a9073c9d-f875-42c5-85fe-a4fc7a1501f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.365569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.365569Z digest=sha256:6e1d24e483e9e68e8d03ca7d7db7b80bb55549d29afc38bb2bf201d7906dfc36

Observation 0bf009f6-8d40-4b6e-a5db-542e165b1d93 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.452850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.372446Z digest=sha256:18fde71003e84bd5fa80eeb7c20cc0046b99738dbda7efba07d7f9b97f4e4dac

Observation 9f6178fd-c96c-4eb7-87f8-2981a747ac49 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.380551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.380551Z digest=sha256:91731259bc2aa0449cdb9232c3549bf0bc3a91dc9624a74ebc1a6e6a1037b62d

Observation 2755a34c-e3e1-4d5c-9af7-ab39478023cb · outbound

This paper cites o ldiak, Pascal Hitzler, Thomas Icard, Kai-Uwe K \.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering o ldiak, Pascal Hitzler, Thomas Icard, Kai-Uwe K \

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.430567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.391982Z digest=sha256:813e78cb642da1ddce621d3a02dfdff9177be302c16ed9acd431ddc89b6ffb90

Observation ba70a9cb-0f45-41eb-9361-8d0ac1427038 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.409330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.404123Z digest=sha256:ad1422976e247a778b589b9bf6b3508c71b755e5aeca841f4c54fbca45487aac

Observation 017d79de-9873-4b4a-b172-8ececb378b5b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.382059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.410812Z digest=sha256:3b9df8e4d5c88d8bb8de861f2260a16f14f53ea411c08d973827d02931e24886

Observation bc8419e4-1607-4a34-a6df-da96319356a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.419086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.419086Z digest=sha256:835339af1023c13980801921e584cdf54a9018423aa95eee59506627c2318642

Observation cfb6b2c6-1d1f-439e-b314-4da779fdf8fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.358656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.429314Z digest=sha256:8d6cd3b3067949a3acdce9ac74555590f612888af2761c0bc3166077732eb0d6

Observation 02da48a0-11fb-4105-bf2c-4ab752d6b7bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.434977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.434977Z digest=sha256:54999233ad9ef087e133b471b56cb5223d5c5d96f29c0f571a0f4f818f4f3a0b

Observation 1e257c69-4da3-4638-8237-495c271d76f7 · outbound

This paper cites KG-Agent: An Efficient Autonomous Agent Framework for Complex Reasoning over Knowledge Graph.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering KG-Agent: An Efficient Autonomous Agent Framework for Complex Reasoning over Knowledge Graph

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.441996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.441996Z digest=sha256:a421ab955d08d29eaf86bd1dc4c164c7702ab025f48f95b3fed038c519d829b1

Observation f0ca636c-9db1-4a5f-bfc2-6c423d215201 · outbound

This paper cites UniKGQA: Unified Retrieval and Reasoning for Solving Multi-hop Question Answering Over Knowledge Graph.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering UniKGQA: Unified Retrieval and Reasoning for Solving Multi-hop Question Answering Over Knowledge Graph

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.448458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.448458Z digest=sha256:7cc74d142e3140125614a0a1834cb857b8565782a6132b7e3e8455ab4605674e

Observation 55dcaa1f-ad90-4b3f-a516-e8d6a3562f4b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.455043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.455043Z digest=sha256:302e8333ff53ad1f130da5881aa9abf4a8a08f72dbb3dd2343d9087cfdfddabf

Observation b3cb3b6a-f507-4c56-8b53-7d17192ef8ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.319445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.461106Z digest=sha256:4658da5b4088fabb2863c793447e620e5dd5dbe6d0f3c54a04b7e6c87604318d

Observation d0129903-f9b1-4413-b5bd-ab01bba30257 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.471134Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.471134Z digest=sha256:7da949ef2675945415f108fb797a5b1824d03e869a38d5cfa1e29c7bdc60eb94

Observation 8352ce60-9f32-48c8-8ff0-8cb80f00abe9 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond Accuracy: Evaluating the Reasoning Behavior of Large Language Models -- A Survey.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Beyond Accuracy: Evaluating the Reasoning Behavior of Large Language Models -- A Survey

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.476618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.476618Z digest=sha256:8cfce322fc3854f611dd4a5b5c99a99ed9f6b2b1eec74822d91c47da58b1631e

Observation 602f46f8-2cc0-4d20-9e8d-c4b061d200bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.297135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.481947Z digest=sha256:1849b01b38ea414e7840eee041945f5953834692e1923b1efc1d10c5155c9d95

Observation 2ce6765e-d17c-4ea1-a4b6-8ffe18399e26 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.492652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.492652Z digest=sha256:d4387f1e85f8db9d8c1b4d001bbb790e5ea85bbf91cbee9dc419552a5934a600

Observation 4a5abf68-a1d1-4630-a56e-bb4ab89a2eaf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.276107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.499340Z digest=sha256:8aaa9ebf72ea4df251a0b8a1e2d565ef5bd1e2e879a300bbbbdfdd21f65f07d1

Observation 2de23a49-0666-49eb-9ed9-8f6df78376bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.257968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.506411Z digest=sha256:47504c25bcecf059d2245ed561b064886684bbdf4bdacf1820e115d9e60ba2fb

Observation c808ff69-7bac-41e7-9cd4-d341c3367fcc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.516797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.516797Z digest=sha256:e0bc457a51db7a9f309e036b68e7a687f56db2b2b281e513c5ab0e90e43197f5

Observation 84a6192b-ace2-475e-ab7c-4ff828bf2549 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.523122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.523122Z digest=sha256:a9dfe16aa3cdc6cd6ad001574474f87a0977959fb96c6420ef83f4be995a15c1

Observation 8e2531eb-94e1-49ff-82e5-fe6d03d0c64f · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge-Driven CoT: Exploring Faithful Reasoning in LLMs for Knowledge-intensive Question Answering.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Knowledge-Driven CoT: Exploring Faithful Reasoning in LLMs for Knowledge-intensive Question Answering

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.528251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.528251Z digest=sha256:cead4e9e80f3aca11770686a29650f26425de5e99c84cca30b737893c40d22f8

Observation 594e7974-12ea-4a1d-a763-1e2446a25b23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.535103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.535103Z digest=sha256:0633cf01e5dadbb9f1aa2974987301cad093cfc0a93eb900978256fdd9a16609

Observation 7b7094b9-ff8c-4ad9-aa47-938afebfaab4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:27.215356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.540377Z digest=sha256:5845efa55228a515ec531558a7d4094fe62e01f08af689332c9ec39d167046f2

Observation 2fe72261-2598-4e5d-bf25-6b5db89d98bc · outbound

This paper cites Converging Paradigms: The Synergy of Symbolic and Connectionist AI in LLM-Empowered Autonomous Agents.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Converging Paradigms: The Synergy of Symbolic and Connectionist AI in LLM-Empowered Autonomous Agents

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.545262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.545262Z digest=sha256:6878c8e2046a38d39257d5a3b2c2705ef444a4c5a7ee2b89c9278b9c6d090b19

Observation 3fd13e8d-7020-4c75-ab6f-f60f852abd8e · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.550359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.550359Z digest=sha256:d76f8b21c2579421d633a2b33abc3ff3789dfb2adbdc0ea06f39fd7231fda054

Observation a2e65b71-6ff2-4c7c-b3db-f78d2390fa2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.555458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.555458Z digest=sha256:675a2d6373a0ac4138ef333ad2af8905d33074f76569bf491c879c1aa726168e

Observation b54ddca1-ca46-44ee-80ce-dde224378d25 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.561403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.561403Z digest=sha256:487ca70b8660fc23643aa69f7d687b62bb6a076e73a7f55d9295c4710bcbe43e

Observation df4d712c-1f77-4275-ac28-43d62b1831d8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.566602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.566602Z digest=sha256:f2273a79c19bd734112cb9afeaaa9455c839add895acdfeffa3a15002326fd6e

Observation bc601717-7df2-4c08-8d3e-4b6f690cd5dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.572564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.572564Z digest=sha256:ef0140476bd0de195c59d2d7cd03810a99e063a32d2a4a313ff3e0e5e813efc0

Observation 8aeabb30-5e89-44b7-ae3a-94843a051651 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.578370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.578370Z digest=sha256:50975b5d2bc2f6bd2758f0a5d032e455518c9c89cccd99acf9043c1955e25c54

Observation ce64b7c6-aa84-40d4-8fe9-3ec0c30b2dd7 · outbound

This paper cites Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.583088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.583088Z digest=sha256:db31acad26ea25d207eaf1bcd02836b7c46430f829ff0ad4a4e1398dfc8744b5

Observation c9a037b1-c724-48fc-9a8f-a63f93448de8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.589964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.589964Z digest=sha256:1aebe3dc7e2b5af9241189f2f8b8362ffffbccee40e7ff592c2916104c7e9d46

Observation 523157a1-a6c2-4683-ba08-19efa896f0a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.595104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.595104Z digest=sha256:b2df59ff41ecb57f46a1068c2f7ca7cc300d7b774ad7b5efc66364bee9de4b36

Observation f6b1268d-82d2-4658-9fad-f324804f1639 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.600385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.600385Z digest=sha256:0c2fb26c5d4e282b1feb7ccdfa7297a0885a07b992c64fce5bc989f8917aecda

Observation 996b9f15-962c-4fea-aab9-0b3f0f68f25a · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering write newline

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:56:26.606385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T13:56:26.606385Z digest=sha256:338fbb679afa135fcf97d3907a1080aa3bda3bafc2cd538eedf1198089803437

Pith citing papers

Observation 26d1666a-6f4c-4031-8025-cbbd37736ba2 · inbound

Advancing Multi-Agent RAG Systems with Minimalist Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Advancing Multi-Agent RAG Systems with Minimalist Reinforcement Learning LLM-based Discriminative Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Question Answering

Reference 88

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T13:34:53.189924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T13:34:27.152447Z digest=sha256:09843a3a01bfc866c1f28dc6ec0add8bbf1838d27e51eb43a9cebe2cfe4bc49f