Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
On Partial Identification of the Pure Direct Effect
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1509.01652.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-12T06:15:46.742755Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Pith citing papers
Observation 692f0cde-3096-4519-b79d-0cfb8b3475c1 · inbound
Proximal Mediation Analysis with Unmeasured Treatment-Induced Confounding cites this paper.
Proximal Mediation Analysis with Unmeasured Treatment-Induced Confounding On Partial Identification of the Pure Direct Effect
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T06:15:46.742755Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.