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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.18865.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.18865 v1

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.311862Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T15:45:49.999069Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy18
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b0f8293c-6936-4d50-a75c-0046cbc5f367 · outbound

This paper cites The future of food and agriculture – Alternative pathways to 2050,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning The future of food and agriculture – Alternative pathways to 2050,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.946821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation e27eac04-74bf-4d8d-9251-bb8b02e883b5 · outbound

This paper cites Kinematics, dynamics and control design of 4wis4wid mobile robots,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Kinematics, dynamics and control design of 4wis4wid mobile robots,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.535101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.173890Z digest=sha256:c29da0ee5675eefef4434eb2384ac233f04bd647264e591630bc226620405659

Observation 9d46351b-823a-450d-8fc6-21d195f3a728 · outbound

This paper cites Vision-based navigation and guidance for agricultural autonomous vehicles and robots: A review,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Vision-based navigation and guidance for agricultural autonomous vehicles and robots: A review,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.930211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.179390Z digest=sha256:3ee9aa5ca7e341bedca03fbb350cd2e4e0d645d0b0299d9d44d51f41ac3960e2

Observation 71f8f090-0546-430c-bec3-4968f3aa8a3c · outbound

This paper cites Assigning apples to individual trees in dense orchards using 3d colour point clouds,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Assigning apples to individual trees in dense orchards using 3d colour point clouds,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.911340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.185605Z digest=sha256:6677f2cbb610fdac0774da3185c656ec5e1b548576a2fba0201a8203639057f1

Observation e914e3d8-7642-4884-8d78-91f15a04352f · outbound

This paper cites Robust detection of lines using the progressive probabilistic hough transform,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Robust detection of lines using the progressive probabilistic hough transform,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.892580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.191403Z digest=sha256:236784b5a17100b90e4ec6407003d98fc887a6f37cf7a7b5c453afdab6ec37f5

Observation ebb3cf3c-a0af-44eb-a763-1a83466ebdf3 · outbound

This paper cites Path planning for ground robots in agriculture: a short review,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Path planning for ground robots in agriculture: a short review,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.873219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.196892Z digest=sha256:545b8ee076264f3cdc2134cca2afc1819236cfbd528c337f68417cdc6cc8594d

Observation 213a71b5-97d8-42f1-b5c5-4635343cdaf1 · outbound

This paper cites An integrated path planning system for a robot designed for oil palm plantations,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning An integrated path planning system for a robot designed for oil palm plantations,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.855970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.202460Z digest=sha256:74fdb33924cf41678be7c213fd31d8119cc2424d5805886199993bc9e7128112

Observation 67806a02-1ab5-4eec-83db-a0ac342ab2a2 · outbound

This paper cites Path planning aware of robot’s center of mass for steep slope vineyards,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Path planning aware of robot’s center of mass for steep slope vineyards,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.837485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.208134Z digest=sha256:a2ad15821a2bbf13413ee0d0400063d5cf4c4e1bba42058ca253961910990c8d

Observation ba1de8fa-dc3c-49c7-8751-9b32dd1b9feb · outbound

This paper cites Review of wheeled mobile robots’ navigation problems and application prospects in agriculture,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Review of wheeled mobile robots’ navigation problems and application prospects in agriculture,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.820279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.214153Z digest=sha256:4a3d6da5aa992ec7784fdd2ca9acfddacf1970d737947404f260842e6d4bfa0d

Observation b90edc9e-3bf4-4ffe-a3ef-c5023fa587f3 · outbound

This paper cites A review: On path planning strategies for navigation of mobile robot,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning A review: On path planning strategies for navigation of mobile robot,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.803565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.227229Z digest=sha256:9cd89200ce3f24efe8e45d11507b4cde6840ef102bb1268e8e35164bda7ced14

Observation 1c59dce6-2376-4aa4-9e40-35bcf038c3a3 · outbound

This paper cites 3d mapping of outdoor environments by scan matching and motion averaging,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning 3d mapping of outdoor environments by scan matching and motion averaging,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.787526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.233608Z digest=sha256:78c34572ed11dffe816ba0830420d4752a44e55b716c88717f571e6c30950c85

Observation 0682fa62-f3cb-436f-b58d-85bde67fef1c · outbound

This paper cites A global path planning algorithm for robots using reinforcement learning,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning A global path planning algorithm for robots using reinforcement learning,

Reference 12

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.239406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 0111fde3-c4be-4f03-aebf-e3096d7987f4 · outbound

This paper cites Motion planning for mobile robots—focusing on deep reinforcement learning: A systematic review,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Motion planning for mobile robots—focusing on deep reinforcement learning: A systematic review,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.768218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.246222Z digest=sha256:088f21df812ce3c60b4b17851c45c89b5fefe2b7136f155cd28f96fc1f32e939

Observation 06b8f0ab-3744-4429-b15b-12c65b06281f · outbound

This paper cites Robot navigation of environments with unknown rough terrain using deep reinforcement learning,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Robot navigation of environments with unknown rough terrain using deep reinforcement learning,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.751511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.251375Z digest=sha256:437db90f882144b0f740ca7d0dea6e47dcc819b82d7da2d2a55932415232db1e

Observation d73ec85c-9a09-4982-8d48-df5a59a4060b · outbound

This paper cites A sim- to-real pipeline for deep reinforcement learning for autonomous robot navigation in cluttered rough terrain,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning A sim- to-real pipeline for deep reinforcement learning for autonomous robot navigation in cluttered rough terrain,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.734349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.257375Z digest=sha256:a6a9621daed462d1b47cdb00c3cac8d9bd234aa1e42c9616d73aaa5bde0b353c

Observation 8d125517-66e6-432c-86f7-fe5b6029495d · outbound

This paper cites Visual servoing- based navigation for monitoring row-crop fields,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Visual servoing- based navigation for monitoring row-crop fields,

Reference 16

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.712023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.262571Z digest=sha256:525faf4a6c02b9ccfccacb2d0ded54107abcf21f296bd715f3ba0b056aca09ff

Observation a641100e-a792-45f6-ad7c-9a9db8087cb9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.693660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 55496778-4808-48f1-8323-6db1a42532fc · outbound

This paper cites Design and use paradigms for gazebo, an open-source multi-robot simulator,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Design and use paradigms for gazebo, an open-source multi-robot simulator,

Reference 18

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.274434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 65c2df3b-3361-4ed2-a380-a54eb7795215 · outbound

This paper cites openai ros ros wiki.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning openai ros ros wiki

Reference 19

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.661519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.279626Z digest=sha256:37b5ed9aea620b467331eb03b8c1c48ae13c1ab88ad2f30cfe26b40a4d7f5939

Observation 14ce924c-666a-4ff3-bbff-0ba9eb1bdec9 · outbound

This paper cites Openai gym,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Openai gym,

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.284862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.284862Z digest=sha256:88a64798e204d81078ead37c0d705f1acc69632545803844f6350812c229831f

Observation 5bc15353-7a00-4a55-86d9-0ccbf5ec9d2e · outbound

This paper cites Stable-baselines3: Reliable reinforcement learning implementations,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Stable-baselines3: Reliable reinforcement learning implementations,

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.291650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.291650Z digest=sha256:df5d22de716fe0e166bacb4d324a90822bc0acbb523652cc53608d0b321bfbf6

Observation ce381be3-2c4d-433e-a37b-94c125fcecb4 · outbound

This paper cites Soft actor-critic: Off- policy maximum entropy deep reinforcement learning with a stochastic actor,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Soft actor-critic: Off- policy maximum entropy deep reinforcement learning with a stochastic actor,

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.611586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.296824Z digest=sha256:4445bf242434e80e884712ade4058fea192064f41e8c90803dbd09bae83c8141

Observation 3e91ccfd-d3d5-4d57-839a-367d19b1023d · outbound

This paper cites Addressing function approx- imation error in actor-critic methods,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Addressing function approx- imation error in actor-critic methods,

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.589856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation c0552c4d-19e8-43c7-9955-0b4f376beb32 · outbound

This paper cites Asynchronous methods for deep reinforcement learning,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Asynchronous methods for deep reinforcement learning,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.568617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.306963Z digest=sha256:390ca857d61660ced12d56a3c1b445f1824e42a1947a8979fdf080be26b715a8

Observation 5c6bb943-536c-4ac7-88ab-30425d1dab80 · outbound

This paper cites Proximal policy optimization algorithms,.

Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning Proximal policy optimization algorithms,

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:26:54.311862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:26:54.311862Z digest=sha256:22191eba78b5ba244eddc047b05729fbc6764b2a579c80402a59c282fbf7be7e

Pith citing papers

Observation 4b609e26-66af-4c1d-821a-91b7d754354c · inbound

End-to-End Crop Row Navigation via LiDAR-Based Deep Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

End-to-End Crop Row Navigation via LiDAR-Based Deep Reinforcement Learning Autonomous Navigation of 4WIS4WID Agricultural Field Mobile Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learning

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T15:45:49.999069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T15:45:49.999069Z digest=sha256:6bb4dfae1d79eacf22bc16cfd80c21b799429fce70dc2fc9eca16e83a7b514ab