Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:19.274868Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.18510.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:19.274868Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:17.515242Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:20.484824Z
29 of 29 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation a708c13a-33d0-460e-89cb-4d8a5b64c002 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 61ae0e5b-e4bc-4a35-ad26-84ecbb26f167 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Base sentences were converted into IPA phoneme se- quences, and TTS rules were applied to edit phonemes and sim- ulate disfluencies
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 1dcb8873-6a41-4d54-8c52-c4ecd145adab · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Preparing Textual Data Preparing the Textual Input: To prompt the LLM effectively, we prepared various types of textual input
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 444c001a-5884-4754-9431-fe623fc9c985 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Table 2 summarizes the perfor- mance of our model against this baseline
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f2b43282-91d9-4b11-80d6-eced6df78708 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Smooth- LLaMa leverages contextual understanding to refine noisy data, achieving precise outputs even with imperfect textual inputs, such as word- or phoneme-level alignments
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 91ebcc86-c4aa-42c8-aa96-eb71162736d6 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Time and Tokens: Benchmarking End-to-End Speech Dysfluency Detection
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b46c0210-db90-4886-ac3d-54ce3db4c18e · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Reverb: Open-Source ASR and Diarization from Rev
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e08674b7-1840-4984-8665-91c85312e7e8 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak supervision,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d4b42b41-8b23-4f26-957c-59f20cb5d2e6 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Less is more: Accu- rate speech recognition & translation without web-scale data,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 75e22c7a-861e-4758-a83e-52f5852e1894 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Unconstrained dysfluency modeling for dysfluent speech transcription and de- tection,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 94c8f80e-8c97-407e-89ca-c88a2927e88b · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Towards hierarchical spoken language disfluency modeling,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 1a9cf003-0ee6-4573-b151-359e3a7db6d9 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Conformer: Convolution-augmented transformer for speech recognition,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae27bc5e-6224-4070-8c44-7fae7cc20544 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ec9b16b9-7f54-4eb9-bb12-9f008091e032 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 054c52f6-c37e-4275-9ed4-2fe1523a362a · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Large language models for dysfluency detection in stuttered speech,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 67e78092-3aa8-46ec-828b-db7c9f1a71dd · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts wav2vec 2.0: A framework for self-supervised learning of speech representations,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 05625e2d-094b-4297-a692-883342fdbec8 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts CrisperWhisper: Accurate Timestamps on Verbatim Speech Transcriptions
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9abc30c7-9a14-4868-889e-2c4ff377a884 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Lib- rispeech: An asr corpus based on public domain audio books,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 817380d4-ac2d-4706-b36c-4200bbed70f8 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Simple and effective zero-shot cross-lingual phoneme recognition,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0c653bf1-f3bc-4e7b-b553-fc9eefc2ad48 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Montreal forced aligner: Trainable text-speech align- ment using kaldi,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 81d29d56-3c51-45d9-9d8f-647f8d553d1f · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Yolo-stutter: End-to-end region-wise speech dys- fluency detection,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 83d49407-c0b4-4ec9-a604-495c3695fe3f · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f444ca8-2e65-4357-af7b-c47e6d8b17b2 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts All epochs were necessary, as LLaMa struggled to generate timestamps early on
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f81b33d5-dc12-4ce2-bb2b-17a6c85da590 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts You only look once: Unified, real-time object detection,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation fd312b7e-f483-4a45-89bb-dd0296a20dde · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 002e573c-4d99-408a-abea-0caf7cd7a076 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Qlora: Efficient finetuning of quantized llms,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b7c22bee-3e77-4c3e-8c14-c537640e86ac · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Using bfloat16 with tensorflow models,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0f7c5b92-4dd8-4c82-917d-02e17f778ee2 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6b6b9cea-24b7-49ec-868e-9c8537ce47c3 · outbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a708c13a-33d0-460e-89cb-4d8a5b64c002 · inbound
Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts Smooth Operators: LLMs Translating Imperfect Hints into Disfluency-Rich Transcripts
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.