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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.00609.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.00609 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.290895Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c78c29f8-fde4-48c4-a612-3dbbb1a9f03f · outbound

This paper cites When the timeline meets the pipeline: A survey on automated cyberbullying detection,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning When the timeline meets the pipeline: A survey on automated cyberbullying detection,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.592249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.649483Z digest=sha256:34204c62ae6f8f6ca4641d552cc5ab49bba9571de80e63f385ece600d157e78b

Observation 5308a49d-b788-48c1-a118-2301b95b7f94 · outbound

This paper cites Automated Hate Speech Detection and the Problem of Offensive Language.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Automated Hate Speech Detection and the Problem of Offensive Language

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:23.747424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.747424Z digest=sha256:c32ef4894bca10796aedc41d2601d38f899e92a30724bdb4e0f32519d2f4a80f

Observation d15ac518-62f9-4338-b0fa-1f4dd6c9964f · outbound

This paper cites Sosnet: A graph convolutional network approach to fine-grained cyberbullying detection,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Sosnet: A graph convolutional network approach to fine-grained cyberbullying detection,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.574458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.814635Z digest=sha256:fa0d920bf770ca9c997f2f4a98c13e760368f51bce75bb073a739e0f0e67b042

Observation c0e68c63-93d9-44dd-ac83-ee6526cb2edc · outbound

This paper cites ID-XCB: Data-independent Debiasing for Fair and Accurate Transformer-based Cyberbullying Detection.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning ID-XCB: Data-independent Debiasing for Fair and Accurate Transformer-based Cyberbullying Detection

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.913276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.880768Z digest=sha256:e806e8d5cf00aaf8ec963a02270db11fa53710c9816a9be096f9c26547225a94

Observation 924bb364-9719-4494-a599-e44269f4b5da · outbound

This paper cites Accurate cyberbullying detection and prevention on social media,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Accurate cyberbullying detection and prevention on social media,

Reference 5

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.546585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.967133Z digest=sha256:fab847573d150aa1b2045bf4916f5bb08f6b5ce869e2f1fd7f50373934ca273b

Observation eb04060a-ddb6-46db-aabe-9feb75850fd8 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating the role of swear words in abusive language detection tasks,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Investigating the role of swear words in abusive language detection tasks,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.449003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.047676Z digest=sha256:cd0d48c10152cc2e0c30102535c432c39e3519197e949d8716e036e9ff2b9642

Observation 496bc17b-309e-43be-9144-ef6213b9ff31 · outbound

This paper cites Using machine learning to detect cyberbullying,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Using machine learning to detect cyberbullying,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.396268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.074531Z digest=sha256:220040310a9c2918bdd57ee1caa13a147632cb80bd67f3dca042e5746029f0dc

Observation db3fed88-f0a7-4181-b5a3-5f4360bc9271 · outbound

This paper cites The development of a serious game on cyberbullying: A concept test,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning The development of a serious game on cyberbullying: A concept test,

Reference 8

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.338015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.097447Z digest=sha256:1bcd97ef926b5b4815a093ad0724b357d11aa1669b64db36f06fa33f5903a7f7

Observation e9cfdf8d-a1cf-43c2-8231-9963f5608c9a · outbound

This paper cites Mean Birds: Detecting Aggression and Bullying on Twitter.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Mean Birds: Detecting Aggression and Bullying on Twitter

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.878253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.122045Z digest=sha256:6787fbb86c9cc8eb8bdea2f53a46acc408cd3c397d3db3481dedee0fbe1bd82f

Observation c0c916c7-fbd1-45ea-a332-bb6f6b4fcad0 · outbound

This paper cites A large labeled corpus for online harassment research,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning A large labeled corpus for online harassment research,

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.143707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.143707Z digest=sha256:fcbb6289439c25e382e4bba7d7119a554ca040d3fd1eed76e62b62232fda42c2

Observation 9bf0b461-2309-43e4-8f30-bb220248c39e · outbound

This paper cites Identification of hate speech in social media,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Identification of hate speech in social media,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.320045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.156823Z digest=sha256:1c436d7fdb10c31bdf49f2a21a533e3e820fc1285248b37d1682798c45f50eb3

Observation 6fdc7c4a-0f1a-408f-897d-bbb4aab7ca96 · outbound

This paper cites Hateful symbols or hateful people? predictive features for hate speech detection on Twitter,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Hateful symbols or hateful people? predictive features for hate speech detection on Twitter,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.266684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.166362Z digest=sha256:eaef57e2cced8e61e5c875eaf12615a06e0bdda2ef88ba274ded8732db57f674

Observation 9ba47a21-1314-4535-a695-50a38f5fa638 · outbound

This paper cites Analysing Cyberbullying using Natural Language Processing by Understanding Jargon in Social Media.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Analysing Cyberbullying using Natural Language Processing by Understanding Jargon in Social Media

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.579913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.178958Z digest=sha256:045b70ec7604a3c0df1fb1d4b25fbb914bb2445e847a47d27c63550371f3c601

Observation b82245ea-34ac-40b4-8480-3012f2137bd1 · outbound

This paper cites Effective hate-speech detection in twitter data using recurrent neural networks,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Effective hate-speech detection in twitter data using recurrent neural networks,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.109414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.188457Z digest=sha256:bf2d0a2e5617486e4a7b421c86c06e214449f4e3f5df8cd3ce2a0ed4b5226045

Observation b9a6d56e-f1da-4a38-af84-c42b2e614bf7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.950575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.194714Z digest=sha256:e5be8d04363978c7f005e64299608cec072e4f9139cdf18a1c2a9d5a0aad4b3a

Observation ef6832b8-7334-4654-bb75-50ba5040a9bd · outbound

This paper cites What the F-measure doesn't measure: Features, Flaws, Fallacies and Fixes.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning What the F-measure doesn't measure: Features, Flaws, Fallacies and Fixes

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.199605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.199605Z digest=sha256:166b1bfe2f219befdb1a6436901b80d51ad8e7cd719915409283017ab1ccd12f

Observation 93ac3191-3cda-427a-a1b1-b6db4a0c3724 · outbound

This paper cites Generalizability of Machine Learning Models: Quantitative Evaluation of Three Methodological Pitfalls.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Generalizability of Machine Learning Models: Quantitative Evaluation of Three Methodological Pitfalls

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.491653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.290895Z digest=sha256:c0a8ffed09388ab307e9c1680c5365dfb6cc186f3e060b4b33edd2b7cc668b17

Observation 59143d5b-13a6-4c64-8cf5-bbb11f940b23 · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050921002507.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050921002507

Reference 2020

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.498913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.