Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2404.03331.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T01:12:01.663806Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-13T06:22:23.308162Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation 02429a62-97a4-4ad9-954b-f98f5dd043ed · inbound
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization LancBiO: dynamic Lanczos-aided bilevel optimization via Krylov subspace
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 46e2c4ea-4177-47ea-9590-8346f8351785 · inbound
Efficient Curvature-Aware Hypergradient Approximation for Bilevel Optimization LancBiO: dynamic Lanczos-aided bilevel optimization via Krylov subspace
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d8f338a7-61b1-41ea-bc39-8df830bed02c · inbound
BROS: Bias-Corrected Randomized Subspaces for Memory-Efficient Single-Loop Bilevel Optimization LancBiO: dynamic Lanczos-aided bilevel optimization via Krylov subspace
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b70f7a93-c40d-45fb-8753-4b4302b66fc3 · inbound
BROS: Bias-Corrected Randomized Subspaces for Memory-Efficient Single-Loop Bilevel Optimization LancBiO: dynamic Lanczos-aided bilevel optimization via Krylov subspace
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.