Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 135 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.06359.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.06359 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 135 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:59.999687Z

measured 103 of 103 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T00:13:30.748524Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T15:49:57.412112Z

Reference resolution

100 of 135 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy2
unresolved86
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch9

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation de7bd0e1-4eda-4d73-9ccb-87171bab96ea · outbound

This paper cites P., & Nandi, C.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins P., & Nandi, C

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.050260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1a17278d-9680-4ab0-ab90-2ac7c441cc59 · outbound

This paper cites , Z h e n g , X.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins , Z h e n g , X

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.089228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 84926c32-b998-4ecb-88ff-7c21687c40e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.133474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 24cc2972-2bf9-4168-ac2b-470d2779bea4 · outbound

This paper cites P., Yan, H., Gusev, A., Zhang, L., He, Y., & Yang, S.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins P., Yan, H., Gusev, A., Zhang, L., He, Y., & Yang, S

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.190097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6f21a6b5-f38d-4b24-bf90-1baf111bd8ef · outbound

This paper cites J., Fischedick, M., Lechtenböhmer, S.,.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins J., Fischedick, M., Lechtenböhmer, S.,

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.258785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4df94416-5ab2-4503-871f-5b82f4e3c2ab · outbound

This paper cites S., Nathwani, J., & Wen, J.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins S., Nathwani, J., & Wen, J

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.327484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5e0e424a-8230-4a98-b277-7736bf3968b2 · outbound

This paper cites Ar�ﬁcial Intelligence for Energy Systems: Driving Intelligent, Flexible and Op�mal Energy Management.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Ar�ﬁcial Intelligence for Energy Systems: Driving Intelligent, Flexible and Op�mal Energy Management

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.382228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 04b2ee9c-875b-4f9a-ad20-2d90cdcf8515 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.432223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 84125e0c-a6f5-4d7d-ad25-c0a0186375db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.484463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fb7575da-16d8-4166-a079-4e560a8d1e35 · outbound

This paper cites , X i a o , A.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins , X i a o , A

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.524566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2f57374c-9e08-4b77-963e-db9bb10ce2cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.590360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ae23e65a-3d91-4526-a1d6-a767c79b715a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.649066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 82b52b11-8f19-4391-bfb2-d3a7da129b1a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.707094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c7b1e1d5-fb01-4d93-ad77-fe3daa0649ff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.761929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 08bd65d9-9b42-4cf0-82e5-bda578a36f4e · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.819830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 62cb9bbc-412c-4d6f-98db-9ed9e021b779 · outbound

This paper cites & Fiedel, N.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins & Fiedel, N

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.895786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0db9cfab-b5de-4839-a3db-60d7ff91c9b0 · outbound

This paper cites TimeGPT-1.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins TimeGPT-1

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:52.958296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 018e2ecd-c6e3-4ff1-b54d-abd53518ebdc · outbound

This paper cites , Z h a n g , S.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins , Z h a n g , S

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:53.029403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e350cd15-3734-4df8-b103-1b461e61f9dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:53.076563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d322d5f2-9eec-454b-927f-1d72c9c1b19e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:53.168183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3b35a699-36de-486b-a083-afe2c2bcf546 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:07.791388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 89faf402-6ec5-4b1c-ba2a-393dec8df52d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:07.567818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation eb9c7b80-bdcb-4c07-ad3a-13331ac31402 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:53.359307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 01929d60-75e0-4eb6-a822-2f5790b56887 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:07.214346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 488b01c4-e0ec-407a-ab76-9290fe036ca0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:04.147872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 6d4a88d3-cad4-4082-8e4b-fbab5680536d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:06.985480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation bdb0f888-f5fb-4d34-889e-31d9e162e703 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:06.701795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 9735acc2-506f-42d0-8a1e-a9c0ce1d9367 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:06.483529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 7b77e3ef-b68e-41e1-bbcf-c62f47b04e6c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:06.255535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation de15d6a5-d512-4d00-b426-30e156c261b4 · outbound

This paper cites Cooee: An Ar�ﬁcial Intelligence Chatbot for Complex Energy Environments,.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Cooee: An Ar�ﬁcial Intelligence Chatbot for Complex Energy Environments,

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:53.970094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 00b49532-02c0-4bae-b3c7-f42e57322c16 · outbound

This paper cites ChatGPT and Other Large Language Models for Cybersecurity of Smart Grid Applica�ons,.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins ChatGPT and Other Large Language Models for Cybersecurity of Smart Grid Applica�ons,

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:54.104443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bf634959-273c-4829-975d-98d45974587e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:05.763778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation dd28bb96-53a8-437c-9666-b92756ffd3ee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:54.326141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8727eeaf-4e72-43f9-9033-56edb4339be1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:03.925268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation fb0e188c-f37b-47da-8d80-5b00b9744507 · outbound

This paper cites PRISMA 2020 explana�on and elabora�on: updated guidance and exemplars for repor�ng systema�c reviews BMJ 2021; 372 :n160 doi:10.1136/bmj.n160.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins PRISMA 2020 explana�on and elabora�on: updated guidance and exemplars for repor�ng systema�c reviews BMJ 2021; 372 :n160 doi:10.1136/bmj.n160

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:54.512867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation edc56ead-6e2b-4ffe-8443-d2ed8e925f13 · outbound

This paper cites & Yan, E.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins & Yan, E

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:03.709938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation b38f23e6-944b-4eae-9c74-c4e69cbf8d8f · outbound

This paper cites Spa�al and Temporal Aten�on-Enabled Transformer Network for Mul�variate Short-Term Residen�al Load Forecas�ng,.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Spa�al and Temporal Aten�on-Enabled Transformer Network for Mul�variate Short-Term Residen�al Load Forecas�ng,

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:54.702615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation db72d23a-b71b-41b0-8fdf-ae3a2d3c39e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:54.770013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c13280a4-f949-44ed-8781-b63d4948fca8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:54.843000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4703d9cc-fbe4-4f8d-9533-a4e378962565 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:54.929243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ea084742-9243-4003-86b3-efb797406829 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:54.981110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c3adcbc-48c6-4f9c-893f-14928dc24115 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.075448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5ce2e532-0a56-4433-88ec-80dc3d9e5c85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.205431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8af12d8f-b358-473b-9989-3a72286fcdff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.318355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2dc21bb0-e344-490f-854d-bc4e71e8c966 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.430418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1efd6296-4a94-41c8-a16c-db5aec0a7dbc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.506636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation df7b1155-135e-4c6c-a865-e2b5ca65d1ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.617471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9d0b0f8f-bb79-4a79-be07-cd77a991872b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.691182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2538e4e4-0d60-4b1f-9212-53e503363475 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.766485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e175ab4c-c22e-4ffc-b297-9bae094f581f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.879949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fd21e610-4c01-4617-be4d-71415bf94abe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:55.991484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e4b916c6-26bb-46f1-9347-f5b341a22617 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.077031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3a6403ab-99d3-4805-87f1-5d118c845350 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.176969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7dd6d92e-aa8b-480a-842d-9581b8774d3c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.288982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ef5277f1-4704-4a2f-86be-2b26f07f2e0a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.372570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c7bbf638-b04f-4a4c-902d-72550fde5c3b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.457718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 56a2da54-385d-4e63-bafd-cc872e4f11e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.531999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6d96de13-5004-4310-9c5b-2d1b0acc1f85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.642777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b811b034-d11a-4cc1-823b-3fdfce2e9350 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.720652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 20fe385f-4d5a-4caa-ad43-8e29f09447fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.830262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ea06faea-71d1-4fdf-b489-133b6246c0d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:56.923198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b8e691f3-5f92-41cf-8f7c-4777be241d53 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.016439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 946cff69-6be3-4e99-8413-e6ce1b9cb011 · outbound

This paper cites Ferreira, Jonatas B.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Ferreira, Jonatas B

Reference 63

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 9c6f32b4-ff01-421c-a0a2-12bbbf1332e5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.182131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c17e00e2-4889-46d9-9a93-1c55f1a46f64 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.243368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 92108bcf-729a-4df2-ac2c-2f6ebbdd9844 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.334836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 564ca3fe-f10f-43e1-96f3-42b19d30023e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.420853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b26c9348-c0db-46d3-ae10-842c438835d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.478517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d7bf2827-3a44-42e6-b3ae-c2e37331190e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.590916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f8a4619e-d880-43b1-9129-aa0ddc7dc9fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 70

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.636794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1eb9849-1140-4e06-87c3-d1cd3601e382 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.732289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aa5500d3-f357-4e90-af3d-69bf18b78d0a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 72

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.834934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9c0effed-390c-447e-8882-f674a757ffae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.924072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 872c23b5-3a55-49b4-9054-214b47f9feaf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:57.997787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 82d085fb-29bd-4a71-86e7-9a27537caa63 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 75

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:58.089382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f66575ff-bd20-44d3-b4ef-3114e89cfed2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 76

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:58.127495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dc1f15b8-758b-4431-be0c-d272fb8dc04b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:21:58.225269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3ce567e7-93b6-49e8-ab21-c7eb14f015b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 78

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:10.085544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 77edc551-8534-4584-b8bc-d321decfa8e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 79

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:10.068097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1a8fe811-ac84-4a8d-8f81-16923934d6e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 80

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:10.050207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 3fb7dab7-c1ac-43ae-9f6a-d9b8e4584430 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 81

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:10.033616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f718ab9d-a8cd-4277-ab4a-f10538736554 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 82

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:10.013770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 7f29a1ee-f1c4-43c4-8d35-80138ecdad73 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 83

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.997241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 9bccb65c-925b-47c5-b809-c03d33ec3965 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 84

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.978864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 84c4c8c6-00a0-4eb9-ac93-36f56499546d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 85

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.960035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 85553a8e-5b11-41b1-8b58-977af031a181 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 86

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.944456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 9bf5f96c-8faf-4d43-93f4-03deda49f0a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 87

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.929030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 31b4e81b-785c-4cab-80ac-d38d0274ff9f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 88

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.913051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation aa25e04c-59bc-4833-ba03-39e7ea9b77f8 · outbound

This paper cites , Short-term solar irradiance forecas�ng in streaming with deep learning.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins , Short-term solar irradiance forecas�ng in streaming with deep learning

Reference 89

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.896616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 3024d9d2-f82d-4883-88f4-08729714ed5c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 90

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.876547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f9496a7a-e358-4345-9517-7d2170dfc993 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 91

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.858307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation ea39a3df-4b59-4dc8-b51c-21c0c2e30e20 · outbound

This paper cites Sri; Suresh, Vishnu, A Deep Learning Model Using Transformer Network and Expert Op�mizer for an Hour Ahead Wind Power Forecas�ng.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Sri; Suresh, Vishnu, A Deep Learning Model Using Transformer Network and Expert Op�mizer for an Hour Ahead Wind Power Forecas�ng

Reference 92

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.841214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation b8e66629-6720-4177-b3ad-17993447b873 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 93

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.824115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f1133cfa-ea6a-40d8-9d62-3764b0d00fcc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 94

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.806172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 95963852-9bb5-4aa9-9fa3-cf6087e027a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 95

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.787150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 2ef77b29-a053-494f-b590-443d8751661f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 96

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.769584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 30c73fef-d41e-4654-bcef-e76af0212c9b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 97

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.753037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 4ef01174-bcd4-4a2b-af1d-d059af7d793c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 98

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.737597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 4afe17b2-0109-443e-baf9-821ea7e20354 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 99

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.720442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation e5fca3b3-7ae4-4786-940a-42d13bc37ace · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins Unresolved cited work

Reference 100

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:22:09.703279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 274612c5-3e3b-45ed-ae56-6f2e99317ea9 · inbound

When Agents Meet Electric Bus Fleet Operations: Pricing Behavior, Trade-offs, and Policy Implications in an Aggregator Framework cites this paper.

When Agents Meet Electric Bus Fleet Operations: Pricing Behavior, Trade-offs, and Policy Implications in an Aggregator Framework From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T15:49:57.414196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 970dce32-3a43-4acc-8ec0-94200613deb5 · inbound

A Multimodal Dataset for Large Language Model Applications in the Energy Domain cites this paper.

A Multimodal Dataset for Large Language Model Applications in the Energy Domain From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T05:27:26.535257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 96f2da41-c482-416a-8e9f-4b2f1e8df643 · inbound

SoK: How Frontier AI Reshapes System-Level Security Risk Dynamics in Critical Infrastructure cites this paper.

SoK: How Frontier AI Reshapes System-Level Security Risk Dynamics in Critical Infrastructure From Transformers to Large Language Models: A systematic review of AI applications in the energy sector towards Agentic Digital Twins

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:13:30.748524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.