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arxiv: hep-lat/9205018 · v1 · pith:RQDIF73Knew · submitted 1992-05-22 · ✦ hep-lat · cond-mat· hep-ph· hep-th

Simulated Tempering: A New Monte Carlo Scheme

classification ✦ hep-lat cond-mathep-phhep-th
keywords methodsimulatedanalyzesystemtemperaturetemperingalwaysannealing
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We propose a new global optimization method ({\em Simulated Tempering}) for simulating effectively a system with a rough free energy landscape (i.e. many coexisting states) at finite non-zero temperature. This method is related to simulated annealing, but here the temperature becomes a dynamic variable, and the system is always kept at equilibrium. We analyze the method on the Random Field Ising Model, and we find a dramatic improvement over conventional Metropolis and cluster methods. We analyze and discuss the conditions under which the method has optimal performances.

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