Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.09920.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.09920 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.042368Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved28
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3c4f6bae-7600-4551-9c98-78eed43b552e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.530698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 735cec9b-d47c-47dc-83f2-61738b9c475f · outbound

This paper cites Layer Normalization.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Layer Normalization

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:05.905599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 96192869-ab9f-4d6a-8bc9-14c55ab20d1a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:05.910577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 25f56413-3b82-4323-8a2e-b22fa8f028a5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.496333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 8eff6797-8d9e-4086-ad2c-5785984d0905 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.465949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 24b525e4-9b06-4d16-9659-5974f49480ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.451150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation e3ad5312-bccf-4907-8d34-7a382097a8ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.430306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 705ae671-614b-4047-9be2-c7e4b8afa6d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.413878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a3fc956c-d919-493a-aac0-8a04feaa9d3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:05.949994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d0188f7a-54c3-4fec-9853-a0028d9d5e6f · outbound

This paper cites Neural Turing Machines.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Neural Turing Machines

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:05.953484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c5fdd8b6-a9cf-4e1d-92c4-f638e1708d25 · outbound

This paper cites Does Neural Machine Translation Benefit from Larger Context?.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Does Neural Machine Translation Benefit from Larger Context?

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:05.958565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a03437d8-7ea4-4810-a81e-c813cd454e66 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.385106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 05bc9c87-7d3f-40bd-9908-60963b06e062 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.366572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 419e97b1-2a21-4702-a680-220893e52e66 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.351037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ff19073a-31bc-43fc-84a5-96d2d5e207f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.334302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3d93dbda-97c5-4821-893a-41db0d2d59de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.321947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 2e1cd5ab-e224-4dfd-a8bb-5339c75a61d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.307922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 0e759abd-66f4-4ec8-a236-fc60b5640ba3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:05.989009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9f00a939-ee29-484d-8c08-f787b6813331 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.277340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b8b371e3-d291-42bf-9a90-b2fa01416ddf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.261625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation def113dd-217f-48d2-9938-19557d19b934 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.250315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 64010d9f-df16-4b6b-af9f-cf6a926382a8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.237498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d5742531-3311-4393-892b-86b4fb2cab97 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.222455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 175b9027-7e38-42d9-ba29-baa13f0422f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.206847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 586d4803-b5f5-4ae8-816d-fa48df4bb0f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.192072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c950a0c6-f3fd-4717-a044-93c88c2a38c7 · outbound

This paper cites Google's Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translation.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Google's Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translation

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.033683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f9510714-0f81-4bcc-a6aa-d67b55fefd57 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.170252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 2cecde26-3b72-49e6-a87e-da4886801b55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Reference Network for Neural Machine Translation Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:35:06.154492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.