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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1908.07968.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.07968 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.279832Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:41:38.317329Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-15T20:41:38.701967Z

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved19
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier3
  • metadata mismatch4

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c16abe51-d6b2-4cc2-ad69-e478f9326527 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.183198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.082282Z digest=sha256:2d8203560e225c53f8935c71ecef5595315ddd4c2944627b8f05a152ce23fb9d

Observation acd22c9f-62f1-4074-86c2-5613aec9bf77 · outbound

This paper cites Aggarwal.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Aggarwal

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.088367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.088367Z digest=sha256:fd78557aa802bcc274ea622e61964a6b327a7454c9dc111d89977f6e43580eb7

Observation cab75887-507a-4dbd-99be-c7ac986fe6a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.500334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.095190Z digest=sha256:7b015c0096d22d1bbe12ce1848155eb02b449195f0ccfd7177886d5ab993f58e

Observation 7fe3c33a-6536-44ba-a05e-4469d0e82ff9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.477021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.102560Z digest=sha256:49c4e01e1f1d2f8345f5069ceabf3f9855dae5f02e091381a172e485b74c6934

Observation bb3c861c-3620-4e3f-a91e-214cad87e56a · outbound

This paper cites Breese, David Heckerman, and Carl Myers Kadie.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Breese, David Heckerman, and Carl Myers Kadie

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.451639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.110634Z digest=sha256:6a46454bcefa5a9466f9e82fa68ea52542fc73dc749b7c802bdd0f383e8d3f8e

Observation e681de24-4ea1-4393-8195-8ad6becdf600 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.409596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.130514Z digest=sha256:b798973147d83cb68d7484081b45b1e508037a638b4e6c57e6c37afa25943132

Observation 042f3092-0a89-46d7-8907-b395772c9f8e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.138144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.138144Z digest=sha256:503f0f83976eaa278b2352b5c3812fdd5e6e2571121d0edc42fee90f4eb6710f

Observation debd0104-889e-43ac-887c-3e17dfc7b55b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.092127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.143337Z digest=sha256:3edd7f846d33c2d075afd8c98b945e203743436b9a52ed1cad0ecbd9c11e6142

Observation 13fc623b-3156-49f4-99e5-2af802ad57c1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.148439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.148439Z digest=sha256:360ae6e8186e0a41b9a79bce26a72f5f006f9ad221d8c93287566e9dd273dc12

Observation 2a56cd43-e9c6-4e25-8045-26a69d07c568 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.381604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.154029Z digest=sha256:0cde15f54bee842b7c4cb9bb36a89556fea91b76a60c707069ff3c62096665e7

Observation 1692ffb1-07e4-49ad-98bf-7316d141d9f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.159759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.159759Z digest=sha256:1ed041fccf045b4a6d1ab8a7b264a365a38475a94d5ee348ec9736d06aaf6e0f

Observation 41cddd9b-cbcf-4268-af20-63e7965a225d · outbound

This paper cites Maxwell Harper and Joseph A.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Maxwell Harper and Joseph A

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.165192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.165192Z digest=sha256:e2fd4bafaac449a99e138ba11673175692356616b767c0c3ddb29148489068ee

Observation e43d4cac-98e9-4e66-863d-059f4c18a210 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.170423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.170423Z digest=sha256:849542577b2530a63a6509a613301d582a9c67178558af7f4df54aefaaaf9004

Observation 304f7a7c-f817-4b74-a6f6-4adb623fcbbe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.175472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.175472Z digest=sha256:2cd1020b91c8103439a8ddd0d2f6271168770457319121204ee1f8f8603c72e3

Observation 5aa4efdc-c8b0-461b-afe9-a9c2231f4bdf · outbound

This paper cites Lam and John Riedl.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Lam and John Riedl

Reference 15

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.180350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.180350Z digest=sha256:4b68cc3fd7dd4296e5f7e11baa78ab8513bfa457e21622a55bd41751563781c1

Observation f0830a0f-0f87-4bec-b6a4-63e077368900 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.360188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.185669Z digest=sha256:c3059f489558246dc55262436ce679f376b6591344069b0674014c17d94fdc4e

Observation 3d3c0497-e2c4-4537-9d88-fb61cdb5a831 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.765201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.191188Z digest=sha256:a731c9d051ba180181df30d577e33c40992fcce3fbd7494b5265c6ba703b323e

Observation bc31ca6a-09c5-41e1-965e-f494f2e71a59 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.378129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.196392Z digest=sha256:c2066cb717ccad497a1a893da27b57fb95d137c2739f77261512db618320dd5d

Observation 137424e1-9226-4674-955b-7a91b763e240 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.336389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.202790Z digest=sha256:714d4d4cfbca2f70c6e1a1837d7970df35664a311e8c404a2ac74e252283ee4e

Observation 59382b57-b295-4c1b-b6fa-cc08920be28e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.315069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.208667Z digest=sha256:383ecd873c667b177ce2983279978803a7020932fdc6abba8367d84a92fcd211

Observation 4e34e687-99a6-4570-9377-d40f6734e7b2 · outbound

This paper cites Burke, Runa Bhaumik, and Jeff J.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Burke, Runa Bhaumik, and Jeff J

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.360366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.214935Z digest=sha256:86651db23b4410d6513584bfcfe80987fed8a421bf8dcec2a45ffd0d147ec435

Observation b69dfd2e-e561-49d0-b6fb-2add5eb3d1a8 · outbound

This paper cites Burke, Runa Bhaumik, and Chad Williams.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Burke, Runa Bhaumik, and Chad Williams

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.222543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.222543Z digest=sha256:c384c40f67a4744bdececa1b57359f0e709bf5c8db67924133a1b18efc9e3c98

Observation eb5574f1-1cad-43cd-ab0f-ec26342d7a1e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.230027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.230027Z digest=sha256:5c2f79af5a245933fffb2d92b0447b740f10521a6f6bd68caec0bafa1dbb6112

Observation c2d1f055-4865-4fc3-839d-a62d468cc611 · outbound

This paper cites O’Mahony, Neil J.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users O’Mahony, Neil J

Reference 24

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.612603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.235777Z digest=sha256:56b999dc0292221b43a8e7b08dcd5a72e5a79407f29000a987c39609afe83f98

Observation 834016d1-6949-4d8e-be87-af43ff01baba · outbound

This paper cites O’Mahony, Neil J.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users O’Mahony, Neil J

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.293820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.242156Z digest=sha256:e077c3a6a4edc3295edf393aad15ccdc87c38283e1daee73aa864e38e52687fe

Observation 863e6142-0d5a-4ffc-b4b6-4e8d7c57d156 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.247717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.247717Z digest=sha256:c8752434683430ba2d9ce3669cacff565fbb231d3acccf904afebe5068d62b26

Observation d9085cb6-00e1-4914-a2cf-aebb4963a213 · outbound

This paper cites Konstan, and John Riedl.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Konstan, and John Riedl

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.259662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.259662Z digest=sha256:a90c85811e489960092c47fab93b23fe4b7c1954f7b6fe9b6513291596e6efb1

Observation 3aa3a2df-6087-4044-9178-b01323ff4c37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.227463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.265578Z digest=sha256:c3a6f8ea54687eb1df5ea6189bb8e2e765a1c210d29d9b7413245a042f63ad56

Observation b075fac0-b15f-4fb3-a272-e8877f664292 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:18.326967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.274202Z digest=sha256:d00cd3d3ebc56f4293e68fdfff087e11ade197b69dc0029d3e9ded363fad70a1

Observation d3358365-ca6c-457d-a6ee-dbae11fde930 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.208082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.279832Z digest=sha256:a327d3cb82b7407529337a17ccdd66847067cfc561b2ebce4dfd0d4d5201f469

Observation 1a0b574c-4bbf-49ac-b428-4438a5fe80f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.430630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.120087Z digest=sha256:54fae6f4af6ce0667ab93ab2f4c8f89fe73f8a01465d25c3f8d24b14534758a7

Observation 864e9a10-d973-4a39-8c3d-bbebaf13b057 · outbound

This paper cites In UAI 2009, Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, Montreal, QC, Canada, June 18-21, 2009 , Jeff A.

Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users In UAI 2009, Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, Montreal, QC, Canada, June 18-21, 2009 , Jeff A

Reference 2009

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:19.250032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:18.253319Z digest=sha256:2f81943ee971d830410a369109654bc2b10d4e8ba38578977a3e8927eabb4b6b

Pith citing papers

Observation 0642fc1e-c5c1-4706-85e0-ce5bc7e2fdeb · inbound

LLM-Based User Simulation for Low-Knowledge Shilling Attacks on Recommender Systems cites this paper.

LLM-Based User Simulation for Low-Knowledge Shilling Attacks on Recommender Systems Assessing the Impact of a User-Item Collaborative Attack on Class of Users

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T20:41:38.708612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:41:38.317329Z digest=sha256:649389ee9b3cdf375486401f08bc3560150fd567cece7fbc65c05d98014ebce7