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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 11 of 11 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.14226.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.14226 v2

Coverage vector

measured 11 of 11 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:43.978707Z

measured 13 of 13 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T22:22:43.432328Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-01T19:36:08.715105Z

Reference resolution

11 of 11 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ad7b7502-a3eb-4d6f-91b3-6e7131821cd1 · outbound

This paper cites (2024, June).

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks (2024, June)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:46.507904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:42.585521Z digest=sha256:57e3970f812e8e403e0e2de9d54858a0773025d8643f65c4b5c583ed5c834c08

Observation e93b69b9-61f1-4787-969e-509df5392f6e · outbound

This paper cites The Societal Response to Potentially Sentient AI.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks The Societal Response to Potentially Sentient AI

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:44.264480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:42.674395Z digest=sha256:311220ccdb744ac9c2d2b1b8a2071b7332b2d2da076afca37ed903b681be9aba

Observation 94ca4f52-7bc4-41ea-a64a-807d680e792c · outbound

This paper cites Relational Norms for Human-AI Cooperation.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks Relational Norms for Human-AI Cooperation

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.845872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:42.845872Z digest=sha256:ae900c40881dd305f3a998965e4e4b9a8dc205cba3b545dff16f2899ffba8d03

Observation 4d16bbbb-b1cc-406d-80af-0f4773bf6fa2 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating Affective Use and Emotional Well-being on ChatGPT.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks Investigating Affective Use and Emotional Well-being on ChatGPT

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.960459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:42.960459Z digest=sha256:f7884c939e6d88ac8913e66a5e542350cc7736def095a0c1b95152e4660a9877

Observation e59b2265-edb4-4484-8ac1-7a538c6bc222 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:46.228604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:43.077423Z digest=sha256:ef6b14c02596b69cb84cd7bc60506345c13e93ac50ce51cb8f7782379af80bf8

Observation 4125dbf5-2dd8-443d-95b1-c4423920cf58 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:45.996038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:43.248236Z digest=sha256:ab7040325bff0391cfaf39d945478b40b5a83473a05fc78bdc7c7ff639e031f2

Observation 601f7424-7645-409c-af45-ac5669499470 · outbound

This paper cites How People Use Claude for Support, Advice, and Companionship.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks How People Use Claude for Support, Advice, and Companionship

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:45.806459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:43.366575Z digest=sha256:06325f2db42e7cc8d3cd73f8e6489009d7ff939ebb98a842f3eeef07b33d0780

Observation 86fa0325-061d-445f-8d0f-a7566ebeaa71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:45.495939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:43.505910Z digest=sha256:d168af3d2b7e1a85f4d7d770dff6cab5fcc9231a4dbcf20c2adf699fa0098aff

Observation c3707add-0374-4b29-ad3c-ea0bbb6aa4c9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:45.186661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:43.667204Z digest=sha256:a39792bbbb99c2a6cd94b0a4ac790d9876717e44c8ca0a0124614bc2cebdfa38

Observation ca51929e-2d99-4d5d-8e3b-33483defc025 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:44.882740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:43.824184Z digest=sha256:15e9622bda5928dd5598e51f12b46d4d464d99e0eedf55953e9b7c1c28d97ef9

Observation c75ee334-22ac-4e95-a817-5c0fb328566b · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI and Anthropic’s 2025 studies were used in our market scan to estimate the proportion of cases GPAIs are used as AI companions.

Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks OpenAI and Anthropic’s 2025 studies were used in our market scan to estimate the proportion of cases GPAIs are used as AI companions

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:44.579708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:48:43.978707Z digest=sha256:30d0bc4f811adc38e4040a9dd9fc52487cfe32b3e87132b2bb6f3c22e4a2546a

Pith citing papers

Observation 91470ccf-10a1-4e0a-a4f3-751f7e5ae3be · inbound

Playing Games with My Heart: An Evaluation of AI Companion Apps cites this paper.

Playing Games with My Heart: An Evaluation of AI Companion Apps Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks

Reference 79

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T07:56:34.236849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T01:27:36.200033Z digest=sha256:a2d36103292861bc8c404b4d6ddc315866e66bc2f7b11eb7d8bea448c035f27f

Observation 4eacc2c3-aaba-44b5-a7a6-80be3b78ccf2 · inbound

RealityTest: How People Probe AI Identity and Whether Models Disclose It cites this paper.

RealityTest: How People Probe AI Identity and Whether Models Disclose It Mapping the Parasocial AI Market: User Trends, Engagement and Risks

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T19:36:08.716872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T22:22:43.432328Z digest=sha256:bffc58bafdc31ae5d8b5e5891ce7849a257cd4f54817c4938edb417966a8d656