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Observational signatures of wormholes with thin accretion disks

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arxiv 1911.05525 v2 pith:SE6HEOZI submitted 2019-11-13 gr-qc hep-th

classification gr-qchep-th
keywords accretionwormholedisksimagesbackgroundsdiskequationsobservational
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We numerically construct images of thin accretion disks in rotating wormhole backgrounds, for the Kerr-like and the Teo class of wormholes. Our construction is illustrated by two methods, a semi-analytic scheme where separated null geodesic equations obtained by analytically integrating the second order equations once are used, as well as by a numerical ray-tracing method utilizing a fourth order Runge-Kutta algorithm. Our result shows dramatic differences between accretion disk images in wormhole backgrounds, compared to black hole ones, specifically because a wormhole can in principle have accretion disks on both sides of its throat. We establish the nature of the images if the observer and the disk are on two opposite sides of the throat, and show that these can provide conclusive observational evidence of wormhole geometries.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Nonlocal gravity in a proper tetrad frame: traversable wormholes

    gr-qc 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Static, spherically symmetric traversable wormholes are built in revised Deser-Woodard nonlocal gravity by reconstructing the theory's distortion function from chosen wormhole metrics.

  2. Herrera Complexity and Shadows of Spherically Symmetric Compact Objects

    gr-qc 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The sign of the Herrera complexity factor at a light ring indicates whether that ring is a stable or unstable photon sphere, and zero-complexity compact objects cannot host external photon spheres.

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