Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.03429.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.03429 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.618432Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:03:50.738220Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T05:03:52.883913Z

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy1
unresolved17
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b416d928-f42d-4586-8c56-c34eb7bd0c49 · outbound

This paper cites Direct Preference Optimization with an Offset.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation Direct Preference Optimization with an Offset

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.528456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 25027f70-6457-461a-a2c6-307a765f3d08 · outbound

This paper cites Debiasing Vision-Language Models via Biased Prompts.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation Debiasing Vision-Language Models via Biased Prompts

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.550534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ca9eb253-971b-4def-8bf9-fe6c47ca58ab · outbound

This paper cites Unified Concept Editing in Diffusion Models.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation Unified Concept Editing in Diffusion Models

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.561813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0c83e6d2-00fe-4980-97a5-5d60bdfc3d99 · outbound

This paper cites ORPO: Monolithic Preference Optimization without Reference Model.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation ORPO: Monolithic Preference Optimization without Reference Model

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.567050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d77006c9-cbac-4950-a176-42e521c99d85 · outbound

This paper cites One Diffusion to Generate Them All.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation One Diffusion to Generate Them All

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.582682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e389116f-3b2e-4729-a77e-c34c32e31f75 · outbound

This paper cites SimPO: Simple Preference Optimization with a Reference-Free Reward.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation SimPO: Simple Preference Optimization with a Reference-Free Reward

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.587630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f58d1c35-48bc-4a52-8b9f-ab0f1a4dfa4d · outbound

This paper cites Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.592788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 996164ff-57dc-495c-91de-c36211141636 · outbound

This paper cites TokenFlow: Unified Image Tokenizer for Multimodal Understanding and Generation.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation TokenFlow: Unified Image Tokenizer for Multimodal Understanding and Generation

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.597797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2aedfcd5-49e5-436d-a04b-ee4fc2177974 · outbound

This paper cites Finetuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Fairness.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation Finetuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Fairness

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.603024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6215e8b4-6816-4147-b696-97e5f232d049 · outbound

This paper cites MetaMorph: Multimodal Understanding and Generation via Instruction Tuning.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation MetaMorph: Multimodal Understanding and Generation via Instruction Tuning

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.608294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 91b53b14-580d-4699-ad63-41dbfa53612c · outbound

This paper cites Transfusion: Predict the Next Token and Diffuse Images with One Multi-Modal Model.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation Transfusion: Predict the Next Token and Diffuse Images with One Multi-Modal Model

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.613317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4c84a2bd-b28d-4f84-9845-b28c35b557e2 · outbound

This paper cites Since then, numerous new loss functions have been proposed (Meng et al., 2024; Park et al., 2024; Hong et al., 2024; Ethayarajh et al., 2024; Azar et al., 2023).

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation Since then, numerous new loss functions have been proposed (Meng et al., 2024; Park et al., 2024; Hong et al., 2024; Ethayarajh et al., 2024; Azar et al., 2023)

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.959245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 97df3d3a-fdd4-4d51-9202-cf1d717778f0 · outbound

This paper cites On Catastrophic Inheritance of Large Foundation Models.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation On Catastrophic Inheritance of Large Foundation Models

Reference 1952

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.544121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ea0539e9-bf07-4338-b78b-d0d2ff16e7ef · outbound

This paper cites FairFace: Face Attribute Dataset for Balanced Race, Gender, and Age.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation FairFace: Face Attribute Dataset for Balanced Race, Gender, and Age

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.577420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ddb3cfaa-7a70-45d6-bd2a-48042cc7d6ea · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.572048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9e69ffd9-76d8-46f4-8807-98cc60226fcb · outbound

This paper cites How well can Text-to-Image Generative Models understand Ethical Natural Language Interventions?.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation How well can Text-to-Image Generative Models understand Ethical Natural Language Interventions?

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.539422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cf191c35-876d-4119-a643-6416b43f25a9 · outbound

This paper cites A General Theoretical Paradigm to Understand Learning from Human Preferences.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation A General Theoretical Paradigm to Understand Learning from Human Preferences

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.534383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7b03f625-cba0-465a-9438-3f9e3babde70 · outbound

This paper cites KTO: Model Alignment as Prospect Theoretic Optimization.

On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation KTO: Model Alignment as Prospect Theoretic Optimization

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T04:52:40.555926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation d01e7161-9098-4699-b724-56830656c73f · inbound

Bias Analysis in Unconditional Image Generative Models cites this paper.

Bias Analysis in Unconditional Image Generative Models On Fairness of Unified Multimodal Large Language Model for Image Generation

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T05:03:52.937002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.