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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.15430.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.15430 v1

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.591566Z

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f16bf43b-662f-4562-acd7-2080e5b26843 · outbound

This paper cites Davidson, Dana Warmsley, M.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models Davidson, Dana Warmsley, M

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.774933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.546000Z digest=sha256:6c04a8f57fa4137e831461fb01590a2105bb0e7e1c57214473fffc4fd5fde3ee

Observation d94f03ca-2f3a-422c-b1ff-8ebd9198d407 · outbound

This paper cites Large Scale Crowdsourcing and Characterization of Twitter Abusive Behavior.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models Large Scale Crowdsourcing and Characterization of Twitter Abusive Behavior

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.550430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.550430Z digest=sha256:1aeb5d2d7095ce55d3f2786690ac3000d9498e25e8c9032b5020effc97f5646a

Observation 4f6bace6-9e0e-493d-8581-04918cddf33c · outbound

This paper cites Card, Saadia Gabriel, Yejin Choi, and Noah A.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models Card, Saadia Gabriel, Yejin Choi, and Noah A

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.762135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.554670Z digest=sha256:cb0be7dd916ec17c9d6669978d15fff47ef27388caec436aa35ad3bbc0b18027

Observation a60cbef0-3737-41ab-9337-d235163edec3 · outbound

This paper cites Demoting Racial Bias in Hate Speech Detection.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models Demoting Racial Bias in Hate Speech Detection

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.558601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.558601Z digest=sha256:23fd57ac50eaa1cf52052d67c13a20febab452381418e414d3ecee0b315f55d7

Observation 82cb38bb-8e24-430f-8551-7ee30d47c140 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.748393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.563116Z digest=sha256:6573321f8fd6a324cc7dd2a3f396c0879512395623b1659fbbf6077dc94b3c65

Observation 4d8433e6-41de-4e87-a59c-192f12e09cbf · outbound

This paper cites Data Decisions and Theoretical Implications when Adversarially Learning Fair Representations.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models Data Decisions and Theoretical Implications when Adversarially Learning Fair Representations

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.567147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.567147Z digest=sha256:e10223bbb60bf6d0a3edff02df8287bdf1273ac188b0a14ac2de31bb1a94ac42

Observation d1266718-74a1-4f5d-876d-39630dc383da · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.571597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.571597Z digest=sha256:6b45729819f63d95f09a65059e935d88802cd693213723941de3bb64c3f83cc2

Observation d1b531ea-a235-429c-972b-d9d86ba67a21 · outbound

This paper cites Demographic Dialectal Variation in Social Media: A Case Study of African-American English.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models Demographic Dialectal Variation in Social Media: A Case Study of African-American English

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.575485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.575485Z digest=sha256:0924a0817a7a425d2fa37df70bbe0fb844534ab38f0c70076eb0c053c7f0a105

Observation 9ae8ebb2-bbc1-4a73-9708-efb9b5c06e7c · outbound

This paper cites Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee, and Kristina Toutanova.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee, and Kristina Toutanova

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.734787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.579430Z digest=sha256:4172ec710579039fc65b50c9e3d3ee74f6bd98bba0c3e5ae9af793eddd7dd661

Observation eea684b4-5d48-4fc1-9326-b53969331c9e · outbound

This paper cites DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.582970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.582970Z digest=sha256:1ab2300baec12a791c37e0431d7934eb95ff4f5c53baa3fe435e569639718d13

Observation 362ae88f-598a-4593-9b5d-ec901d27a9c3 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond accuracy: Behavioral testing of nlp models with checklist.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models Beyond accuracy: Behavioral testing of nlp models with checklist

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.720555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.587393Z digest=sha256:a131a4803441617c89099b2953d5f2020adc28b8231d8b266b62e692cd206848

Observation 087b9f00-e6eb-454e-a88e-b1090e97f335 · outbound

This paper cites A Multiscale Visualization of Attention in the Transformer Model.

Evaluating Simple Debiasing Techniques in RoBERTa-based Hate Speech Detection Models A Multiscale Visualization of Attention in the Transformer Model

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:20:41.591566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T14:20:41.591566Z digest=sha256:197bbb63eea0d45f796ed10efd4a80f456da128089ea4d8d752ec548d135bf30

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.