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Numerical 1-loop correction from a potential yielding ultra-slow-roll dynamics

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arxiv 2312.05694 v2 pith:T5Q77UHP submitted 2023-12-09 astro-ph.CO gr-qchep-phhep-th

classification astro-ph.COgr-qchep-phhep-th
keywords loopcorrectionscalesspectrumpoweramplitudepotentialsmooth
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Single-field models of inflation might lead to amplified scalar fluctuations on small scales due, for example, to a transient ultra-slow-roll phase. It was argued by Kristiano $\&$ Yokoyama in arXiv:2211.03395 that the enhanced amplitude of the scalar power spectrum on small scales has the potential to induce a sizeable 1-loop correction to the spectrum at large scales. In this work, we repeat the calculation for the 1-loop correction presented in arXiv:2211.03395. We closely follow their assumptions but evaluate the loop numerically. This allows us to consider both instantaneous and smooth transitions between the slow-roll and ultra-slow-roll phases. In particular, we generate models featuring realistic, smooth evolution from an analytic inflationary potential. We find that, upon fixing the amplitude of the peak in the power spectrum at short scales, the resulting 1-loop correction is not significantly reduced by considering a smooth evolution. In particular, for a power spectrum with a tree-level peak amplitude potentially relevant for small-scale phenomenology, e.g. primordial black hole production, the 1-loop correction on large scales is a few percent of the tree-level power spectrum.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

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  5. Incorporating Backreaction in One-Loop Corrections in Ultra-Slow-Roll Inflation

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    Including the backreaction of quantum fluctuations on the background inflaton cancels the one-loop superhorizon corrections to the curvature power spectrum in ultra-slow-roll inflation.

  6. Conservation of superhorizon curvature perturbations at one loop: Backreaction in the in-in formalism and Renormalization

    astro-ph.CO 2025-02 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Superhorizon curvature perturbations remain conserved at one-loop order in single-field inflation with a transient non-slow-roll period when backreaction and renormalization are included.

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